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Lecidea Lapicida
''Lecidea lapicida'' is a species of lichen in the family Lecideaceae. It has a worldwide distribution but it is rare in the tropics. ''Lecidea lapicida'' is a known host species to the lichenicolous fungus species '' Muellerella erratica'', ''Muellerella pygmaea ''Muellerella pygmaea'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Verrucariaceae. It has a cosmopolitan distribution in Arctic-alpine areas and grows on the thallus and apothecia of a number of hosts. Host species for ''Muellerella p ...'' and '' Rhizocarpon furax''.'' See also * List of ''Lecidea'' species References lapicida Lichen species Lichens described in 1799 Taxa named by Erik Acharius {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can reproduction, produce Fertility, fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specifi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichen
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms . University of California Museum of Paleontology. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not plants. They may have tiny, leafless branches ( fruticose); flat leaf-like structures ( foliose); grow crust ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lecideaceae
The Lecideaceae are a family of lichens in the order Lecideales (Ascomycota, class Lecanoromycetes). Genera According to a recent (2022) estimate, the Lecideaceae comprise 29 genera and about 260 species. The following list indicates the genus name, the taxonomic authority, year of publication, and the number of species: *'' Amygdalaria'' – 11 spp. *''Bahianora'' – 1 sp. *''Bellemerea'' – 10 spp. *'' Bryobilimbia'' – 6 spp. *''Catarrhospora'' – 2 spp. *'' Cecidonia'' – 2 spp. *''Clauzadea'' – 7 spp. *''Cryptodictyon'' – 2 spp. *'' Eremastrella'' – 2 spp. *''Farnoldia'' – 6 spp. *''Immersaria'' – 8 spp. *''Koerberiella'' – 2 spp. *''Labyrintha'' – 1 sp. *'' Lecidea'' – ca. 100 spp. *''Lecidoma'' – 1 sp. *''Lopacidia'' – 1 sp. *'' Melanolecia'' – 7 spp. *''Pachyphysis'' – 1 sp. *''Paraporpidia'' – 3 spp. *''Poeltiaria'' – 8 spp. *''Poeltidea'' – 3 spp. *''Porpidia ''Porpidia'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tropics
The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to as the tropical zone and the torrid zone (see geographical zone). In terms of climate, the tropics receive sunlight that is more direct than the rest of Earth and are generally hotter and wetter as they aren't affected as much by the solar seasons. The word "tropical" sometimes refers to this sort of climate in the zone rather than to the geographical zone itself. The tropical zone includes deserts and snow-capped mountains, which are not tropical in the climatic sense. The tropics are distinguished from the other climatic and biomatic regions of Earth, which are the middle latitudes and the polar regions on either side of the equatorial zone. The tropics constitute 40% of Earth's surface area and contain 36% of Earth's landmass. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichenicolous Fungus
A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to a given fungus as the host, but they also include a wide range of pathogens, saprotrophs, and commensals. It is estimated there are 3000 species of lichenicolous fungi. More than 1800 species are already described among the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.Lichenicolous Fungi: Interactions, Evolution, and Biodiversity, Lawrey, James D.; Diederich, Paul. The Bryologist 106(1), pp. 80 120, 2003/ref> More than 95% of lichenicolous fungi described as of 2003 are ascomycetes, in 7 classes and 19 orders Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood * Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Muellerella Erratica
''Muellerella erratica'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Verrucariaceae. It has been reported from numerous countries, including India. Known host species include the thallus of ''Lecidea lapicida'' and ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...''. References Verrucariales Fungi described in 1855 Fungi of India Lichenicolous fungi Taxa named by Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo Fungus species {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Muellerella Pygmaea
''Muellerella pygmaea'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Verrucariaceae. It has a cosmopolitan distribution in Arctic-alpine areas and grows on the thallus and apothecia of a number of hosts. Host species for ''Muellerella pygmaea'' include: * ''Acarospora'' sp. * '' Acarospora smaragdula'' * '' Aspicilia calcarea'' * ''Candelariella aurella'' * '' Carbonea assentiens'' * ''Lecanora alpigena'' * ''Lecanora muralis'' * ''Lecanora polytropa ''Lecanora polytropa'', commonly known as the granite-speck rim lichen, is a species of saxicolous lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. A small, inconspicuous species that grows in the cracks of rock surfaces, it has a cosmopolitan distribution an ...'' * '' Lecidea grisella'' * '' Lecidea lapicida'' * '' Lecidea obluridata'' * '' Tephromela atra'' * '' Rhizocarpon geographicum'' * '' Rusavskia elegans'' References Verrucariales Fungi described in 1855 Taxa named by Gustav Wilhelm Körber Fungi of Iceland { ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhizocarpon Furax
''Rhizocarpon furax'' is a species of lichen in the family Rhizocarpaceae. It is found in Europe, where it has a scattered distribution. ''Rhizocarpon furax'' is a lichenicolous fungi, meaning that it grows on the thallus of other lichens. It was originally reported from '' Lecidea swartzioidea'' but has since been reported growing on ''Lecidea lapicida ''Lecidea lapicida'' is a species of lichen in the family Lecideaceae. It has a worldwide distribution but it is rare in the tropics. ''Lecidea lapicida'' is a known host species to the lichenicolous fungus species '' Muellerella erratica'', '' ...'' and '' Tremolecia atrata''. See also * List of ''Lecidea'' species References Rhizocarpaceae Lichen species Lichens described in 1970 Taxa named by Josef Poelt {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Lecidea Species
This is a list of species in the predominantly crustose lichen genus ''Lecidea''. They are commonly known as "disk lichens" or "tile lichens". A 2020 estimate placed about 100 species in the genus. , Species Fungorum accepts 121 species in ''Lecidea''. A *''Lecidea aberrata'' *'' Lecidea adnata'' *'' Lecidea advertens'' *'' Lecidea albofuscescens'' *'' Lecidea albohyalina'' *'' Lecidea antiloga'' *'' Lecidea aptrootii'' *''Lecidea atrobrunnea'' *'' Lecidea atromorio'' *'' Lecidea aurantia'' *'' Lecidea auriculata'' B *''Lecidea bacidioides'' *'' Lecidea berengeriana'' *''Lecidea brodoana'' *'' Lecidea brunneonigrescens'' *''Lecidea buellielloides'' C *''Lecidea callista'' *''Lecidea calpodes'' *''Lecidea campbellensis'' *''Lecidea canorufescens'' *''Lecidea capensis'' *''Lecidea cerarufa'' *''Lecidea cerviniicola'' *''Lecidea chlorocarpa'' *''Lecidea chloropolia'' *'' Lecidea chondroides'' *'' Lecidea commaculans'' *''Lecidea confluens'' *'' Lecide ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lecidea
''Lecidea'' is a genus of crustose lichens with a carbon black ring or outer margin (exciple) around the fruiting body disc (apothecium), usually (or always) found growing on (saxicolous) or in ( endolithic) rock.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens that have such a black exciple are called lecideine A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship. Members of the genus are commonly called disk lichens or tile lichens. Selected species According to the ' ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichen Species
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms . University of California Museum of Paleontology. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not s. They may have tiny, leafless branches ( fruticose); flat leaf-like structures ( [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichens Described In 1799
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms . University of California Museum of Paleontology. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not s. They may have tiny, leafless branches (); flat leaf-like structures ( [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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