Lacinutrix Mariniflava
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Lacinutrix Mariniflava
''Lacinutrix'' is a Gram-negative and strictly aerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae Flavobacteriaceae is a family of rod-shaped gram negative bacteria. The family contains many environmental bacteria, with some species being potential pathogens. History The family of ''Flavobacteriaceae'' was first proposed by Reichenbach in 1 .... References Flavobacteria Bacteria genera Taxa described in 2005 {{Flavobacteria-stub ...
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Bacteria
Bacteria (; : bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one Cell (biology), biological cell. They constitute a large domain (biology), domain of Prokaryote, prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit the air, soil, water, Hot spring, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria play a vital role in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients and the nitrogen fixation, fixation of nitrogen from the Earth's atmosphere, atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of cadaver, dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, suc ...
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Lacinutrix Himadriensis
''Lacinutrix himadriensis'' is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, psychrophilic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of ''Lacinutrix ''Lacinutrix'' is a Gram-negative and strictly aerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae Flavobacteriaceae is a family of rod-shaped gram negative bacteria. The family contains many environmental bacteria, with some spec ...''. References Flavobacteria Bacteria described in 2013 {{Bacteroidetes-stub ...
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Aerobic Organism
An aerobic organism or aerobe is an organism that can survive and grow in an oxygenated environment. The ability to exhibit aerobic respiration may yield benefits to the aerobic organism, as aerobic respiration yields more energy than anaerobic respiration. Energy production of the cell involves the synthesis of ATP by an enzyme called ATP synthase. In aerobic respiration, ATP synthase is coupled with an electron transport chain in which oxygen acts as a terminal electron acceptor. In July 2020, marine biologists reported that aerobic microorganisms (mainly), in " quasi-suspended animation", were found in organically poor sediments, up to 101.5 million years old, 250 feet below the seafloor in the South Pacific Gyre (SPG) ("the deadest spot in the ocean"), and could be the longest-living life forms ever found. Types * Obligate aerobes need oxygen to grow. In a process known as cellular respiration, these organisms use oxygen to oxidize substrates (for example sugars and ...
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Gram-negative
Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that, unlike gram-positive bacteria, do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. Their defining characteristic is that their cell envelope consists of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall sandwiched between an inner ( cytoplasmic) membrane and an outer membrane. These bacteria are found in all environments that support life on Earth. Within this category, notable species include the model organism '' Escherichia coli'', along with various pathogenic bacteria, such as '' Pseudomonas aeruginosa'', '' Chlamydia trachomatis'', and '' Yersinia pestis''. They pose significant challenges in the medical field due to their outer membrane, which acts as a protective barrier against numerous antibiotics (including penicillin), detergents that would normally damage the inner cell membrane, and the antimicrobial enzyme lysozyme produced by animals as part of their innate immune system. Furthe ...
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Lacinutrix Venerupis
''Lacinutrix venerupis'' is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of ''Lacinutrix'' which has been isolated from clams Clam is a common name for several kinds of bivalve mollusc. The word is often applied only to those that are deemed edible and live as infauna, spending most of their lives halfway buried in the sand of the sea floor or riverbeds. Clams h ... from Galicia in Spain. References Flavobacteria Bacteria described in 2016 {{Bacteroidetes-stub ...
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Lacinutrix Undariae
''Lacinutrix undariae'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of ''Lacinutrix ''Lacinutrix'' is a Gram-negative and strictly aerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae Flavobacteriaceae is a family of rod-shaped gram negative bacteria. The family contains many environmental bacteria, with some spec ...''. References Flavobacteria Bacteria described in 2015 {{Bacteroidetes-stub ...
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Lacinutrix Salivirga
''Lacinutrix salivirga'' is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of ''Lacinutrix'' which has been isolated from seawater from Korea Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands. Since the end of World War II in 1945, it has been politically Division of Korea, divided at or near the 38th parallel north, 3 .... References Flavobacteria Bacteria described in 2020 {{Bacteroidetes-stub ...
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Lacinutrix Mariniflava
''Lacinutrix'' is a Gram-negative and strictly aerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae Flavobacteriaceae is a family of rod-shaped gram negative bacteria. The family contains many environmental bacteria, with some species being potential pathogens. History The family of ''Flavobacteriaceae'' was first proposed by Reichenbach in 1 .... References Flavobacteria Bacteria genera Taxa described in 2005 {{Flavobacteria-stub ...
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Lacinutrix Jangbogonensis
''Lacinutrix jangbogonensis'' is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped, psychrophilic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of ''Lacinutrix'' which has been isolated from marine sediments from the Ross Sea The Ross Sea is a deep bay of the Southern Ocean in Antarctica, between Victoria Land and Marie Byrd Land and within the Ross Embayment, and is the southernmost sea on Earth. It derives its name from the British explorer James Clark Ross who .... References Flavobacteria Bacteria described in 2015 {{Bacteroidetes-stub ...
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Lacinutrix Iliipiscaria
''Lacinutrix iliipiscaria'' is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of ''Lacinutrix'' which has been isolated from the intestine of a flounder (''Paralichthys olivaceus The olive flounder (''Paralichthys olivaceus''), bastard halibut, Japanese flounder or Korean halibut is a temperate marine species of large-tooth flounder native to the North-western Pacific Ocean. It is the highest valued finfish in the world, ...)''. References Flavobacteria Bacteria described in 2015 {{Bacteroidetes-stub ...
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Lacinutrix Gracilariae
''Lacinutrix gracilariae'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of '' Lacinutrix'' which has been isolated from the alga ''Gracilaria ''Gracilaria'', also known as irish moss or ogonori, is a genus of red algae in the family Gracilariaceae. It is notable for its economic importance as an agarophyte meaning that it is used to make agar, as well as its use as a food for humans ...'' sp. References Flavobacteria Bacteria described in 2016 {{Bacteroidetes-stub ...
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Bacteroidota
The phylum (biology), phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are widely distributed in the environment, including in soil, sediments, and sea water, as well as in the guts and on the skin of animals. Although some ''Bacteroides'' spp. can be Opportunistic Pathogens, opportunistic pathogens, many ''Bacteroidota'' are Symbiotic bacteria, symbiotic species highly adjusted to the gastrointestinal tract. ''Bacteroides'' are highly abundant in intestines, reaching up to 1011 cells g−1 of intestinal material. They perform metabolic conversions that are essential for the host, such as degradation of proteins or complex sugar polymers. ''Bacteroidota'' colonize the gastrointestinal tract already in infants, as non-digestible Human milk oligosaccharide, oligosaccharides in mother milk support the growth of both ''Bacteroides'' and ''Bifidoba ...
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