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Kunisaki Peninsula
The Kunisaki Peninsula (国東半島, ''Kunisaki Hantō'') is a peninsula in northern Ōita Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan that juts out into the Seto Inland Sea. The peninsula is almost circular. There is Mount Futago ( 両子山, ''Futago-san'') in the central part of the peninsula. ''Rokugō Manzan'' On the Kunisaki Peninsula, there are several mountain valleys which radiate from the centrally-located Mount Futago outwards toward the surrounding sea. Beginning 1,300 years ago, these areas were divided into six sections. Many temples were constructed in this area and the area developed a unique religious culture. The temples and the unique culture of these valleys is referred to as '' Rokugō Manzan'' (六郷満山). This culture is said to be the birthplace of ''Shinbutsu-shūgō'' (神仏習合), or the syncretism of Shinto and Buddhism. '' mix of Shinto and Buddhist elements. Some of the influences of ''Shinbutsu-shūgō'' can be seen in the many ''Rokugō Manzan'' Tendai">Ten ...
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Rokugō Manzan
Rokugō Manzan (六郷満山) refers to both a group of temples and a unique religious culture on the Kunisaki Peninsula (国東半島, ''Kunisaki Hantō'') surrounding Mount Futago ( 両子山, ''Futago-san'') in Ōita Prefecture, Japan. The ''Rokugō Manzan'' culture is said to be the birthplace of the syncretism of Shinto and Buddhist elements (''Shinbutsu-shūgō'', 神仏習合). Terminology ''Rokugō'' (六郷) refers to the six districts of the Kunisaki Peninsula which existed at the time ''Rokugō Manzan'' was formed, the districts being Kinawa, Tasome, Aki, Musashi, Kunisaki, and Imi. ''Manzan'' (満山) is a term used to describe a collection of temples. When combined, the term ''Rokugō Manzan'' (六郷満山) is used to describe both the collection of Tendai sect temples on the Kunisaki Peninsula and the unique religious culture which was born in this region. History According to the legend, Ninmon ( 仁聞), a legendary bodhisattva who is thought to be th ...
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Kyushu
is the third-largest island of Japan's Japanese archipelago, four main islands and the most southerly of the four largest islands (i.e. excluding Okinawa Island, Okinawa and the other Ryukyu Islands, Ryukyu (''Nansei'') Ryukyu Islands, Islands). In the past, it has been known as , and . The historical regional name referred to Kyushu and its surrounding islands. Kyushu has a land area of and a population of 14,311,224 in 2018. In ancient times, there is a theory that Kyushu was home to its own independent dynasty, where a unique, southern-influenced culture and tradition distinct from that of Honshu flourished. In the 8th-century Taihō Code reforms, Dazaifu (government), Dazaifu was established as a special administrative term for the region. Geography The island is mountainous, and Japan's most active volcano, Mount Aso at , is on Kyūshū. There are many other signs of tectonic activity, including numerous areas of hot springs. The most famous of these are in Beppu, ...
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Jingū-ji
Until the Meiji period (1868–1912), the were places of worship composed of a Buddhist temple and a Shinto shrine, both dedicated to a local ''kami''. These complexes were born when a temple was erected next to a shrine to help its kami with its karmic problems. At the time, ''kami'' were thought to be also subjected to karma, and therefore in need of a salvation only Buddhism could provide. Having first appeared during the Nara period (710–794), ''jingū-ji'' remained common for over a millennium until, with few exceptions, they were destroyed in compliance with the Kami and Buddhas Separation Act of 1868. Seiganto-ji is a Tendai temple part of the '' Kumano Sanzan'' Shinto shrine complex, and as such can be considered one of the few shrine-temples still extant. History Founding When Buddhism arrived in Japan, it encountered some resistance from pre-existing religious institutions and beliefs. One of the first efforts to reconcile pre-existing Japanese religion with Chine ...
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Nio Guardians Kunisaki Long Trail
Nio or NIO may refer to: * NI Opera, Opera company * Nio (Buddhism), guardians of the Buddha * Nio Inc., a Chinese electric automobile manufacturer * Nicaraguan córdoba, currency by ISO 4217 currency code * National Institute of Oceanography (other), several organizations * National Institute of Ophthalmology (other), several organizations * Neurotechnology Industry Organization * Non-blocking I/O (usually "NIO"), a collection of Java programming language APIs introduced with the J2SE 1.4 release of Java by Sun Microsystems * Northern Ireland Office, an arm of the United Kingdom government, responsible for Northern Ireland affairs * Northern Ireland Open (darts), darts tournament * Northern Ireland Open (golf), gold tournament * Northern Ireland Open (snooker), snooker tournament * Nickel(II) oxide, NiO * Liang (surname), pronounced and romanized as Nio in several southern Chinese variants See also * Ios (aka: Nios, ), an island in Greece * Nios (disambiguati ...
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Amitābha
Amitābha (, "Measureless" or "Limitless" Light), also known as Amituofo in Chinese language, Chinese, Amida in Japanese language, Japanese and Öpakmé in Tibetan script, Tibetan, is one of the main Buddhahood, Buddhas of Mahayana, Mahayana Buddhism and the most widely venerated Buddhist deities, Buddhist figure in East Asian Buddhism.阿彌陀 Amitâbha
Digital Dictionary of Buddhism
Amitābha is also known by the name Amitāyus ("Measureless Life"). Amitābha is the main figure in two influential Indian Buddhist Mahayana sutras, Mahayana Scriptures: the ''The Amitāyus Sutra, Sutra of Measureless Life'' and the ''Amitābha Sūtra''. According to the ''Sutra of Measureless Life'', Amitābha established a Pure Land, pure land of perfect peace and happiness, called Sukhavati, Sukh ...
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National Treasure (Japan)
Some of the National Treasures of Japan A is "Tangible Cultural Properties of Japan, Tangible Cultural Properties designated by law in modern Japan as having extremely high value." Specifically, it refers to buildings, arts, and crafts designated as especially valuable from among Important Tangible Cultural Properties of Japan, Tangible Cultural Properties, as determined and designated by the Agency for Cultural Affairs (a special body of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology). A Tangible Cultural Property is considered to be of historic or artistic value, classified either as "buildings and structures" or as "fine arts and crafts". Each National Treasure must show outstanding workmanship, a high value for world cultural history, or exceptional value for scholarship. Approximately 20% of the National Treasures are structures such as Japanese castle, castles, Buddhist temples in Japan, Buddhist temples, Shinto shrines, or residences. The other ...
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Maki Ōdō
is an historic temple in Bungotakada, Ōita Prefecture, Japan. The current buildings are the Edo-period Hondō and an exhibition hall dating to 1955. Inside are nine Heian-period statues that have been designated Important Cultural Properties. Statues * Seated wooden statue of Amida Nyorai (Gohonzon) * Wooden statue of Daiitoku Myōō seated on a cow * Triad of Fudō Myōō * Four Guardian Kings See also * Japanese sculpture * Fuki-ji * Kumano magaibutsu * Ōita Prefectural Museum of History The opened in Usa, Ōita, Usa, Ōita Prefecture, Japan in 1998, replacing the of 1981. It is one of Japan's many museums which are supported by a prefecture. The collection is organised around themes including life and ancient Buddhism in Toy ... References External links *Maki Ōdō(homepage) Buddhist temples in Oita Prefecture Important Cultural Properties of Japan Oita Prefecture designated tangible cultural property {{Japan-Buddhist-temple-stub ...
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Daibutsu
or 'giant Buddha' is the Japanese language, Japanese term, often used informally, for large Japanese sculpture, statues of List of Buddhas, Buddha. The oldest is that at Asuka-dera (609) and the best-known is that at Tōdai-ji in Nara, Nara, Nara (752). The Tōdai-ji Daibutsu is a part of the World Heritage Sites in Japan, UNESCO World Heritage Site as one of the seven Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara and a National Treasures of Japan, National Treasure. Examples There are also several in Aichi Prefecture. https://www.aichi-now.jp/en/features/detail/4/ See also * Japanese Buddhism * Japanese Buddhist architecture * Japanese sculpture * List of National Treasures of Japan (sculptures) References External links Photographs and information on famous DaibutsuNew York Public Library Digital Gallery, early photograph of Kamakura Daibutsu from rearNew York Public Library Digital Gallery, early photograph of Hyōgo Daibutsu
{{Colossal Buddha statues Colossal Bud ...
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