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Kompressor (other)
Kompressor or KOMPRESSOR (german: compressor, link=no) may refer to: *Kompressor (musician), a parody industrial hip hop act (2000–2005) * Kompressor (Mercedes-Benz), a supercharger option on cars *Kleemann ''Kompressor'', an aftermarket automotive accessory, an integrated supercharger-intercooler-intake manifold, built by Kleemann *''Der Kompressor'' (book), a 1983 automotive book by Michael Wolff Metternich See also * * * Turbocharger (turbine-powered supercharger, turbosupercharger), an exhaust-driven engine air compressor, forced air induction *Supercharger In an internal combustion engine, a supercharger compresses the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to produce more power for a given displacement. The current categorisation is that a supercharger is a form of forced induct ..., a power-driven engine air compressor, forced air induction * * Compressor (other) {{disambiguation ...
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Compressor
A compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of a gas by reducing its volume. An air compressor is a specific type of gas compressor. Compressors are similar to pumps: both increase the pressure on a fluid and both can transport the fluid through a pipe. The main distinction is that the focus of a compressor is to change the density or volume of the fluid, which is mostly only achievable on gases. Gases are compressible, while liquids are relatively incompressible, so compressors are rarely used for liquids. The main action of a pump is to pressurize and transport liquids. Many compressors can be staged, that is, the fluid is compressed several times in steps or stages, to increase discharge pressure. Often, the second stage is physically smaller than the primary stage, to accommodate the already compressed gas without reducing its pressure. Each stage further compresses the gas and increases its pressure and also temperature (if inter cooling between stages ...
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Kompressor (musician)
Kompressor was a parody industrial hip hop act (2000-2005) performed by "Andreas K.", a stagename of webcomic artist Drew Fairweather from Washington Court House, Ohio, United States. Kompressor was originally anonymous but later revealed himself to be Drew, the author of the ''Toothpaste For Dinner'' daily webcomic and blog. Kompressor's music is self-described as: "''Kompressor sound is hard and angry, good words used for song and electronic.''" History and persona Kompressor began in 2000, when Drew began recording songs under the Kompressor name and putting songs, and videos of the songs, up for free download. The songs became popular over the ensuing years, leading to four albums. Kompressor is depicted in his albums and videos wearing a strange alien mask, usually with a black leather jacket and black gloves. He proclaims to be from Bremen, Germany, to speak English as a second language, and some of his songs are in German, or have some German lyrics. Kompressor released ...
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Kompressor (Mercedes-Benz)
Kompressor (stylized as KOMPRESSOR) is a marketing name for forced induction (supercharged) Mercedes-Benz engines. The term is not widely used by other motor manufacturers. The first Mercedes supercharger was developed in 1921 by a Daimler-Benz team with assistance from Ferdinand Porsche. Mercedes became the first manufacturer to install superchargers on some production models. The designation "K" on Mercedes usually means "Kurz", or short, but can mean "Kompressor". Marques with Kompressor option * Mercedes-Benz W202 * Mercedes-Benz W210 * Mercedes-Benz W203 * Mercedes-Benz W204 (2007-2010) * Mercedes-Benz R170 * Mercedes-Benz R171 * Mercedes-Benz C208 * Mercedes-Benz C209 * Mercedes-Benz W211 (E200 and E55 AMG) * Mercedes-Benz W220 (S55 AMG) * Mercedes-Benz C215 (CL55 AMG) * Mercedes-Benz R230 (SL55 AMG) * Mercedes-Benz W219 (CLS55 AMG) Applications 230 1.8L I4 Kompressor In 2002 for the 2003 model year, a new family of supercharged four cylinder engines, dubbed '' M271'', d ...
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Michael Wolff Metternich
Michael Graf Wolff Metternich zur Gracht (1920-2018) was a German automobile historian. Life Born on 21 July 1920 in Eupen, the trained farmer and later representative of a large insurance company operated since the 1960s in the German classic car scene. On 13. February 1967 he was founding president of the Maybach Club, whose honorary president he was. Since 1965 he contributed as an author of numerous articles, technical contributions and books as well as lecturer to the mediation of the history of the automobile. Among other things, he wrote standard works on the automotive brands Maybach and Rumpler, also on topics like Tricycles and Rocket cars. Wolff Metternich is a founding member of Automobile History Society (AHG). Michael Graf Wolff Metternich zur Gracht was married to Ingmarie, born Freiin von Ritter von Groenesteyn, and had a son. The family lived in the Castle Weilbach in Florsheim am Main, where he died on 14 February 2018. There, he also was engaged in local ...
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Turbocharger
In an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger (often called a turbo) is a forced induction device that is powered by the flow of exhaust gases. It uses this energy to compress the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to produce more power for a given displacement.
The current categorisation is that a turbocharger is powered by the kinetic energy of the exhaust gasses, whereas a is mechanically powered (usually by a belt from the engine's crankshaft). However, up until the mid-20th century, a turbocharger was called a "turbosupercharger" and was considered a type of supercharger.


History

Prior to the invention of the turbocharger,
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Supercharger
In an internal combustion engine, a supercharger compresses the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to produce more power for a given displacement. The current categorisation is that a supercharger is a form of forced induction that is mechanically powered (usually by a belt from the engine's crankshaft), as opposed to a turbocharger, which is powered by the kinetic energy of the exhaust gasses. However, up until the mid-20th century, a turbocharger was called a "turbosupercharger" and was considered a type of supercharger. The first supercharged engine was built in 1878, with usage in aircraft engines beginning in the 1910s and usage in car engines beginning in the 1920s. In piston engines used by aircraft, supercharging was often used to compensate for the lower air density at high altitudes. Supercharging is less commonly used in the 21st century, as manufacturers have shifted to turbochargers to reduce fuel consumption and/or increase power outputs. D ...
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