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Khakassia
Khakassia (), officially the Republic of Khakassia, is a republic of Russia located in southern Siberia. It is situated between Krasnoyarsk Krai to the north and the Altai Republic to the south. The capital city of Khakassia is Abakan, and the region covers an area of about . The population of Khakassia is approximately 537,000 people, with the majority of the population living in urban areas. The region is known for its natural beauty, with numerous rivers, lakes, and mountains. The Khakassky Nature Reserve is located in the region, and it is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including brown bears, wolves, and sable. The region is also known for its traditional crafts, such as woodworking and embroidery, and for its traditional festivals and celebrations. Geography The republic is located in the southwestern part of Eastern Siberia and borders Krasnoyarsk Krai in the north and east, the Tuva Republic in the southeast and south, the Altai Republic in the south and southwe ...
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Flag Of The Republic Of Khakassia
The flag of Khakassia is used by the Republic of Khakassia, a federal subject of Russia. It consists of a blue-white-red horizontal tricolour with a green vertical band on the hoist containing a traditional yellow sun device. The ratio of the flag is 1:2 and it was adopted 25 September 2003. History During Soviet rule, Khakassia existed as the Khakas Autonomous Oblast and did not have its own flag. In February 1992, after the fall of the Soviet Union, Khakassia became one of the republics of Russia, and on 6 June 1992, Khakassia adopted its first flag. The earliest version of the flag of Khakassia was similar to the current one, but the sun on the hoist was black and the colours of the tricolour were white-blue-red, similar to the flag of Russia. On 23 December 1993, the colour of the sun was changed from black to yellow. The usage of the Russian flag on regional flags is forbidden in Russia, but Khakassia was granted exception to the rule as its flag was designed before the law ...
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Valentin Konovalov
Valentin Olegovich Konovalov (; born November 30, 1987) is a Russian politician who has served as the Head of Khakassia since 2018. He was a local politician before assuming the office. A member of the Communist Party, he was supported by the right-wing LDPR in his successful bid to unseat the incumbent head Viktor Zimin of the ruling United Russia party, highlighting a rise in anti-establishment sentiment in the country during the period. Coordinated efforts to prevent him from winning the second round garnered national attention, with a similar situation occurring during his successful bid for re-election in 2023. Konovalov has described tackling corruption as the focus of his governorship. Early life and education Valentin Konovalov was born on November 30, 1987, in Okhotsk, Khabarovsk Krai. When he was a child, he moved to Norilsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, with his parents, both engineers, where he completed his education. He went on to study at Khakassian State University ...
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Head Of The Republic Of Khakassia
The Head of the Republic – Prime Minister of the Republic of Khakassia is the highest office within the Government of the Khakassia, Republic of Khakassia in Russia. The Head is elected by citizens of Russia residing in the republic. Term of service is five years.Constitution of the Republic of Khakassia
Article 89.


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Heads of the Republic of Khakassia, Lists of heads of the federal subjects of Russia, Khakassia Politics of Khakassia {{Khakassia-stub ...
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Cherny Iyus
Cherny Iyus is a mountain river in the northern part of Khakassia, Russia. It flows through the territories of the Shirinsky and Ordzhonikidze districts. Merging with the Bely Iyus it forms the Chulym River, the right tributary of the Ob. Etymology Also known as Hara-Üüs, Chërnyy Iyus, Chyorny Iyus, Chyorny Yus, Czernoi Ijus, Tchernoi Yious Russian name comes from local name . Occurs in the pre-reform spelling , and in the Khakass spelling . An analysis of the toponymy of the Khakass-Minusinsk basin and the areas adjacent to it indicates that, along with the stratified Turkic toponyms of a later origin, toponyms clarified from the Ugric and Samoyedic languages dominated here. The inhabitants of the Urals call the rivers flowing to the West White rivers; those that flow to the East or to Siberia, in Black rivers. Description Cherny Iyus belongs to the middle size rivers of Khakassia. The length of the river is long. Drainage basin of Cherny Iyus is . Sou ...
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Abakan
Abakan ( ; , ) is the capital city of Khakassia, Russia, located in the central part of the Minusinsk Depression, at the confluence of the Yenisei and Abakan Rivers. As of the 2010 Census, it had a population of 165,214—a slight increase over 165,197 recorded during the 2002 Census and a further increase from 154,092 recorded during the 1989 Census. History Abakansky '' ostrog'' (), also known as Abakansk (), was built at the mouth of the Abakan River in 1675. In the 1780s, the '' selo'' of Ust-Abakanskoye () was established in this area. It was granted town status and given its current name on 30 April 1931.Resolution of April 30, 1931 In 1940, Russian construction workers found ancient ruins during the construction of a highway between Abakan and Askiz. When the site was excavated by Soviet archaeologists in 1941–1945, they realized that they had discovered a building absolutely unique for the area: a large (1500 square meters) Chinese-style, li ...
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Kyzlasov Peak
Kyzlasov Peak ( , ''Kızlasovtıñ tağı'') is a peak in Khakassia, Russia. It is the highest point of the federal subject. This mountain was a formerly unnamed peak that was officially named in honor of Khakas historian and archaeologist Leonid Kyzlasov in 2016. Description Kyzlasov Peak is a high mountain located in the Western Sayan, South Siberian System. It rises at the southern limit of Khakassia, in the Tashtypsky District, near the border of Tuva Tuva (; ) or Tyva (; ), officially the Republic of Tyva,; , is a Republics of Russia, republic of Russia. Tuva lies at the geographical center of Asia, in southern Siberia. The republic borders the Federal subjects of Russia, federal sub .... Formerly high Mount Karagosh (, ''Karatosh'', meaning "black ice") was deemed to be the highest point of the Khakass Republic. See also * List of highest points of Russian federal subjects * List of mountains and hills of Russia * Khakassia Nature Reserve Refere ...
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Supreme Council Of The Republic Of Khakassia
The Supreme Council of the Republic of Khakassia (; ) is the regional parliament of Khakassia, a federal subject of Russia. A total of 50 deputies are elected for five-year terms. The chairman of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Khakassia is the council's presiding officer. Elections 2018 2023 List of chairmen This is a list of chairmen ( speakers) of the Supreme Council: * Vladimir Shtygashev (1991- 30 January 1992) * Valery Shavyrkin (30 January 1992 - 4 February 1992) * Vladimir Shtygashev (4 February 1992 - 22 September 2023 * Sergey Sokol Sergey Mikhailovich Sokol (; born 17 December 1970 in Sevastopol, Soviet Union) is a Russian political figure, deputy of the 7th and 8th State Dumas. From 1992 to 1994, Sokol was an Assistant Secretary of the Embassy of the Russian Federa ... (22 September 2023 - present) References External linksThe Khakasia Republic Khakassia, Republic of Politics of Khakassia Khakassia, Republic of {{Khakassia- ...
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State Anthem Of The Republic Of Khakassia
The State Anthem of the Republic of Khakassia, a federal subject of Russia, is one of the official state symbols of the republic along with its flag and coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldry, heraldic communication design, visual design on an escutcheon (heraldry), escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the last two being outer garments), originating in Europe. The coat of arms on an escutcheon f .... The anthem was officially adopted on 11 February 2015, which replaced the previous anthem titled " My Khakassia". The Russian lyrics were written by poet Vladislav Torosov,Республика Хакасия обрела собственный гимн
— Официальный порт ...
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Bely Iyus
The Bely Iyus () is a river in the Republic of Khakassia in Russia. It is the right source river of the Chulym.Чулым (река, приток Оби)
It is long, with a of .


Etymology

Also known as Bjeloj Ijus, Bieloi Yious, . An analysis of the toponymy of the Khakass-Minusinsk basin and the areas adjacent to it indicates that, along with the stratified Turkic toponyms of a later origin, toponyms clarified from the
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Abakan River
The Abakan (; , ''Ağban''), (from the Khakas word for "bear's blood") is a river in the Republic of Khakassia, Russia. It is a left tributary of the Yenisey. The river is used for log driving and irrigation. The city of Abakan is located at the confluence of the Abakan and the Yenisey. Course It is formed by the confluence of the rivers Bolshoy Abakan and Maly Abakan. It rises in the western Sayan Mountains and flows northeast through the Minusinsk Depression to the Yenisey. It is about long from the Bolshoy Abakan's source, and for the Abakan proper. Its drainage basin A drainage basin is an area of land in which all flowing surface water converges to a single point, such as a river mouth, or flows into another body of water, such as a lake or ocean. A basin is separated from adjacent basins by a perimeter, ... covers . See also * List of rivers of Russia References Further reading * Rivers of Khakassia {{Siberia-river-stub ...
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Republics Of Russia
The republics are one type of federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of the Russian Federation. Twenty-one republics are internationally recognized as part of Russia; another is under its de facto control. The original republics were created as nation states for ethnic minorities. The indigenous ethnicity that gives its name to the republic is called the ''titular nationality''. However, due to centuries of Russian migration, a titular nationality may not be a majority of its republic's population. By 2017, the autonomous status of all republics was formally abolished, making the republics politically equivalent to the other federal subjects of Russia. Formed in the early 20th century by Vladimir Lenin and the Bolsheviks after the collapse of the Russian Empire in 1917, republics were intended to be nominally independent regions of Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Soviet Russia with the right to self-determination. Lenin's conciliatory stance towards Russia's ...
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Khakas Language
Khakas, also known as Xakas, is a Turkic language spoken by the Khakas, who mainly live in the southwestern Siberian Republic of Khakassia, in Russia. The Khakas number 61,000, of whom 29,000 speak the Khakas language. Most Khakas speakers are bilingual in Russian. Dialects Traditionally, the Khakas language is divided into several closely related dialects, which take their names from the different tribes: , , Koybal, Beltir, and Kyzyl. In fact, these names represent former administrative units rather than tribal or linguistic groups. The people speaking all these dialects simply referred to themselves as ''Тадар'' (Tadar, i.e. Tatar). The Khakas language also has a dialect named Kamas Turk (or Kamas Turkic), which according to the UNESCO ''Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger'' has been extinct since the 1950s. History and documentation The people who speak the Fuyu Kyrgyz language originated in the Yenisei region of Siberia but were relocated into the Dzun ...
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