Keraea Deflorata
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Keraea Deflorata
''Keraea'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Geomitridae Geomitridae is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea Helicoidea is a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic Taxonomic rank, superfamily of air-b .... MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Keraea Gude, 1911. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1000309 on 2022-07-22 Species Species within the genus ''Keraea'' include: * '' Keraea bertholdiana'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1852) * '' Keraea deflorata'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) (uncertain) * † '' Keraea garachicoensis'' (Wollaston, 1878) extinct * '' Keraea gorgonarum'' (Dohrn, 1869) References *http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/zt02911p049.pdffauna-eu.org*http://wwwlistado.blogspot.com/2011/04/familia-patulidae-tryon-1866.html Geomitridae Gastro ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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Land Snail
A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have gastropod shell, shells (those without shells are known as slugs). However, it is not always easy to say which species are terrestrial, because some are more or less amphibious between land and fresh water, and others are relatively amphibious between land and salt water. Land snails are a Polyphyly, polyphyletic group comprising at least ten independent evolutionary transitions to terrestrial life (the last common ancestor of all gastropods was marine). The majority of land snails are pulmonates that have a lung and breathe air. Most of the non-pulmonate land snails belong to lineages in the Caenogastropoda, and tend to have a gill and an operculum (gastropod), operculum. The largest clade of non-pulmonate land snails is the Cyclophoroidea, with more than 7,0 ...
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Terrestrial Animal
Terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g. cats, chickens, ants, most spiders), as compared with aquatic animals, which live predominantly or entirely in the water (e.g. fish, lobsters, octopuses), and semiaquatic animals, which rely on both aquatic and terrestrial habitats (e.g. platypus, most amphibians). Some groups of insects are terrestrial, such as ants, butterflies, earwigs, cockroaches, grasshoppers and many others, while other groups are partially aquatic, such as mosquitoes and dragonflies, which pass their larval stages in water. Alternatively, terrestrial is used to describe animals that live on the ground, as opposed to arboreal animals that live in trees. Ecological subgroups The term "terrestrial" is typically applied to species that live primarily on or in the ground, in contrast to arboreal species, who live primarily in trees, even though the latter are actually a specialized subgroup of the terre ...
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Pulmonate
Pulmonata or pulmonates is an informal group (previously an order, and before that, a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group includes many land and freshwater families, and several marine families. The taxon Pulmonata as traditionally defined was found to be polyphyletic in a molecular study per Jörger ''et al.'', dating from 2010. Pulmonata are known from the Carboniferous period to the present. Pulmonates have a single atrium and kidney, and a concentrated symmetrical nervous system. The mantle cavity is on the right side of the body, and lacks gills, instead being converted into a vascularised lung. Most species have a shell, but no operculum, although the group does also include several shell-less slugs. Pulmonates are hermaphroditic, and some groups possess love darts. Linnean taxonomy The taxonomy of this group according to the taxonomy of the Gastrop ...
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Gastropod
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and from the land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and sea slug, slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda is a diverse and highly successful class of mollusks within the phylum Mollusca. It contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Furongian, Late Cambrian. , 721 family (taxonomy), families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently neontology, extant living fossil, with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mo ...
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Mollusc
Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant taxon, extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The number of additional fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000, and the proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine biology, marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat, as numerous groups are freshwater mollusc, freshwater and even terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial species. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class (biology), classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurobiology, neurologi ...
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Geomitridae
Geomitridae is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea Helicoidea is a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic Taxonomic rank, superfamily of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the order (taxonomy), order Stylommatophora. Taxonomy 2017 taxonomy and l .... Anatomy The family is characterized by the presence of a free right ommatophoral retractor (passing outside the peni-oviducal angle) and a double stimulatory apparatus. A free right ommatophoral retractor has been linked to adaptation to xeric habitats. Taxonomy The family Geomitridae is subdivided in the following subfamilies (according to Razkin ''et al.'', 2015). Genera with the family Geomitridae include: Family Geomitridae *Not belonging to a subfamily: ** '' Keraea'' Gude, 1911 ** '' Peridotitea'' Torres Alba, Holyoak, D. T., Holyoak, G. A., Vázquez Toro & Rip ...
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Keraea Bertholdiana
''Keraea'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Geomitridae. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Keraea Gude, 1911. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1000309 on 2022-07-22 Species Species within the genus ''Keraea'' include: * '' Keraea bertholdiana'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1852) * ''Keraea deflorata ''Keraea'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Geomitridae Geomitridae is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mo ...'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) (uncertain) * † '' Keraea garachicoensis'' (Wollaston, 1878) extinct * '' Keraea gorgonarum'' (Dohrn, 1869) References *http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/zt02911p049.pdffauna-eu.org*http://wwwlistado.blogspot.com/2011/04/familia-patulidae-tryon-1866.html Geomitridae Gastrop ...
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Keraea Deflorata
''Keraea'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Geomitridae Geomitridae is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea Helicoidea is a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic Taxonomic rank, superfamily of air-b .... MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Keraea Gude, 1911. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1000309 on 2022-07-22 Species Species within the genus ''Keraea'' include: * '' Keraea bertholdiana'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1852) * '' Keraea deflorata'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) (uncertain) * † '' Keraea garachicoensis'' (Wollaston, 1878) extinct * '' Keraea gorgonarum'' (Dohrn, 1869) References *http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/zt02911p049.pdffauna-eu.org*http://wwwlistado.blogspot.com/2011/04/familia-patulidae-tryon-1866.html Geomitridae Gastro ...
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Keraea Garachicoensis
''Keraea garachicoensis'' is an extinct species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Geomitridae. ''Keraea garachicoensis'' is considered to be extinct. Distribution This species was endemic to Tenerife, Canary Islands The Canary Islands (; ) or Canaries are an archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean and the southernmost Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous Community of Spain. They are located in the northwest of Africa, with the closest point to the cont .... References Endemic fauna of the Canary Islands Geomitridae Extinct gastropods Gastropods described in 1878 {{Geomitridae-stub ...
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Keraea Gorgonarum
''Keraea'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Geomitridae. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Keraea Gude, 1911. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1000309 on 2022-07-22 Species Species within the genus ''Keraea'' include: * ''Keraea bertholdiana'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1852) * ''Keraea deflorata'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) (uncertain) * † ''Keraea garachicoensis ''Keraea garachicoensis'' is an extinct species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Geomitridae. ''Keraea garachicoensis'' is considered to be extinct. Distribution This species was endemic to ...'' (Wollaston, 1878) extinct * '' Keraea gorgonarum'' (Dohrn, 1869) References *http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/zt02911p049.pdffauna-eu.org*http://wwwlistado.blogspot.com/2011/04/familia-patulidae-tryon-1866.html Geomitridae Gastropod ...
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