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Jiang Guangci
Jiang Guangci (; September 11, 1901 – August 31, 1931), was a Chinese fiction writer active during the time of the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic of China. Biography Jiang Guangci's ancestors were originally from Henan, and his family was poor. His father Jiang Congfu opened a grocery store and taught himself poetry and was hired as a teacher by a local school. When Jiang Guangci was 11 years old he went to Zhicheng Primary School. He was greatly influenced by the Chinese teacher Zhan Gutang. Jiang Guangci participated in the book club organized by Zhan Gutang and read a lot of progressive books. In the summer of 1916, Jiang Guangci completed higher primary school and was admitted to Gushi Middle School in Henan Province. He was angry with the principal's hate for the poor and love for the rich, so he summoned the poorer classmates in the school to beat the principal. As a result, he was expelled from the school and returned to his hometown. In the summer of 1917, he ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jiǎng (surname)
Jiang and Chiang () is a Chinese language, Chinese surname. It is also sometimes romanized as Tsiang. In 2019, it was the 39th most common surname in mainland China. It is listed 13th in the ''Hundred Family Surnames'' poem. Origins *In the Jiang (state) and Zheng (state), when feudal lords were given the surname Jiang during the Zhou dynasty *The Zhuang people were given the surname Jiang (蔣) during the Zhou dynasty *The Miao people, Tujia people, Lahu people, and Yao people use the surname Jiang (蔣) *The Mongolian people received the surname Jiang during the Yuan dynasty Chiang political family *Chiang Kai-shek, President of the Republic of China, Director General of the Kuomintang *Chiang Ching-kuo, President of the Republic of China, Chairman of the Kuomintang *Chiang Fang-liang, Faina Chiang Fang-liang ( 蔣方良; 1916 – 2004) the wife of President Chiang Ching-kuo *Chiang Hsiao-yen (蔣孝嚴; born 1942) or John Chiang, formerly surnamed Chang (章; Zhāng), is a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Shanghai Communist Group
Shanghai, Shanghainese: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowing through it. The population of the city proper is the second largest in the world after Chongqing, with around 24.87 million inhabitants in 2023, while the urban area is the most populous in China, with 29.87 million residents. As of 2022, the Greater Shanghai metropolitan area was estimated to produce a gross metropolitan product ( nominal) of nearly 13 trillion RMB ($1.9 trillion). Shanghai is one of the world's major centers for finance, business and economics, research, science and technology, manufacturing, transportation, tourism, and culture. The Port of Shanghai is the world's busiest container port. Originally a fishing village and market town, Shanghai grew to global prominence in the 19th century d ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1901 Births
December 13 of this year is the beginning of signed 32-bit computing, 32-bit Unix time, and is scheduled to end in Year 2038 problem, January 19, 2038. Summary Political and military 1901 started with the Federation of Australia, unification of multiple Crown colony, British colonies in Australia on January 1 to form the Australia, Commonwealth of Australia after a 1898–1900 Australian constitutional referendums, referendum in 1900, Subsequently, the 1901 Australian federal election, 1901 Australian election would see the first Prime Minister of Australia, Australian prime minister, Edmund Barton. On the same day, Nigeria became a Colonial Nigeria, British protectorate. Following this, the Victorian era, Victorian Era would come to a end after Queen Victoria died on January 22 after a reign of 63 years and 216 days, which was List of monarchs in Britain by length of reign, longer than those of any of her predecessors, Her son, Edward VII, succeeded her to the throne. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Shanghai Century Publishing Group
Shanghai Century Publishing(Group) Co., Ltd ( zh, c=上海世纪出版（集团）有限公司) is a state-owned publishing company based in Shanghai, China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after .... History It was created on February 24, 1999. Shanghai People's Publishing House It is the parent company of Shanghai People's Publishing House, Wenjing (Beijing Century Wenjing Culture and Media Co. Ltd.), Shanghai Educational Publishing House, Shanghai Translation Publishing House, Truth & Wisdom Press, etc. References External links * {{in lang, zh Book publishing companies of China Mass media in Shanghai 1999 establishments in Shanghai Government-owned companies of China ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
League Of Left-Wing Writers
__NOTOC__ The League of Left-Wing Writers (), commonly abbreviated as the Zuolian in Chinese, was founded in Shanghai on 2 March 1930 and subsequently established branches in Beijing, Tianjin, and Tokyo, Japan. Upon creation, the group had over 50 members, many of whom were also members of the Chinese Communist Party. The league eventually grew to have an estimated count of over 400 members. Due to danger from the Kuomintang party and the common threat of betrayal from within the league, the league kept no records of its membership and was structured in cells of four to five members. Within the cells, members were only allowed contact with their immediate supervisor. History Before the official inauguration of the league, a preparatory committee of twelve members was formed by the Cultural Committee of the Central Propaganda Section. The preparatory committee members included, Lu Xun, Rou Shi, Feng Xuefeng, Xia Yan, Jiang Guangci, Hong Lingfei, Zheng Boqi, Feng Naichao, Qian ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
A Ying
Qian Xingcun (, 6 February 1900 17 June 1977), also known by the pen name (), was a Chinese literary critic, author, and screenwriter. Born in Wuhu, Anhui, Qian moved to Shanghai in 1918 to attend the Shanghai Zhonghua Industrial College. Following the May Fourth Movement, he began writing extensively as a member of the leftist and League of Left-Wing Writers; he also joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 1926. He penned several screenplays for the Mingxing Film Company in the 1930s as well as reviews of contemporary Chinese literature, which were followed during the Second Sino-Japanese War by anti-Japanese periodicals and stage plays. Having occupied prominent positions in the People's Republic of China since its establishment, he was persecuted during the Cultural Revolution. Qian produced three collections of short stories, two poetry collections, a lengthy narrative poem, and four stage dramas, as well as several film scripts. In his literary criticism, he promote ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sun Society
The Sun is the star at the centre of the Solar System. It is a massive, nearly perfect sphere of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core, radiating the energy from its surface mainly as visible light and infrared radiation with 10% at ultraviolet energies. It is by far the most important source of energy for life on Earth. The Sun has been an object of veneration in many cultures. It has been a central subject for astronomical research since antiquity. The Sun orbits the Galactic Center at a distance of 24,000 to 28,000 light-years. Its distance from Earth defines the astronomical unit, which is about or about 8 light-minutes. Its diameter is about (), 109 times that of Earth. The Sun's mass is about 330,000 times that of Earth, making up about 99.86% of the total mass of the Solar System. The mass of outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, its ''photosphere'', consists mostly of hydrogen (~73%) and helium (~25%), with much smaller q ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
