Jalmenus
Jalmenus is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae.The genus is endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found els ... to Australia. Species *'' Jalmenus aridus'' Graham & Moulds, 1988 - inland hairstreak *'' Jalmenus clementi'' Druce, 1902 - turquoise hairstreak *'' Jalmenus daemeli'' Semper, 1879 - Dämel's blue, emerald hairstreak *'' Jalmenus eichhorni'' Staudinger, 1888 - northern hairstreak, northern imperial blue *'' Jalmenus eubulus'' Miskin, 1876 *'' Jalmenus evagoras'' (Donovan, 1805) - common imperial blue, imperial hairstreak *'' Jalmenus icilius'' Hewitson, 1865 - amethyst hairstreak, Icilius blue *'' Jalmenus ictinus'' Hewitson, 1865 - Ictinus blue, stencilled hairstreak *'' Jalmenus inous'' Hewitson, 1865 - Inous blue, varied hairstreak *'' Jalmenus lit ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Evagoras
''Jalmenus evagoras,'' the imperial hairstreak, imperial blue, or common imperial blue, is a small, metallic blue butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is commonly found in eastern coastal regions of Australia. This species is notable for its unique mutualism with ants of the genus ''Iridomyrmex.'' The ants provide protection for juveniles and cues for adult mating behavior. They are compensated with food secreted from ''J. evagoras'' larvae. The ants greatly enhance the survival and reproductive success of the butterflies. ''J. evagoras'' lives and feeds on ''Acacia'' plants, so butterfly populations are localized to areas with preferred species of both host plants and ants. Description The wings of ''Jalmenus evagoras'' are metallic blue outlined with black. The hindwings have tails and orange spots towards the bottom. On the ventral side, wings are buff-colored with black streaks and orange hindwing spots similar to the dorsal side. The butterfly has a maximum wingspan of ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Eubulus
''Jalmenus eubulus'' (common name Pale imperial hairstreak) is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the Australian states of New South Wales and Queensland, in the Murray-Darling basin. It was first described in 1876 by William Henry Miskin. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of ''Jalmenus evagoras'' (''Jalmenus evagoras eubulus'' Miskin, 1876) In 2021, it was considered likely to be extinct by 2040 with a 42% probability. It is considered a vulnerable species in Queensland, and a critically threatened species in New South Wales. Description Miskin's original description:Upperside: pearly white, with slightly opalescent hues. ''Primaries:'' With costa, apex and outer margin widely dark brown; small black transverse line at termination of cell. ''Secondaries:'' with the veins brown; outer margin narrowly bordered with brown, gradually decreasing to apex; a submarginal line of white from apical to anal angle; second and third median branches terminating ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Inous
''Jalmenus inous'', the Inous blue or varied hairstreak, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is endemic to coastal Western Australia. The wingspan is about 30 mm. The larvae feed on a various plants, including '' Gastrolobium microcarpum'', '' Daviesia divaricata'', '' Daviesia benthamii'', ''Acacia rostellifera'' and ''Acacia saligna ''Acacia saligna'', commonly known by various names including coojong, golden wreath wattle, orange wattle, blue-leafed wattle, Western Australian golden wattle, and, in Africa, Port Jackson willow, is a small tree in the family Fabaceae. Nativ ...''. The caterpillars are attended by the ant species '' Iridomyrmex conifer'' and '' Iridomyrmex rufoniger''. Subspecies *''Jalmenus inous bronwynae'' Johnson & Valentine, 2007 (coastal Western Australia) *''Jalmenus inous inous'' Hewitson, 1865 (south-west coast of Western Australia) *''Jalmenus inous notocrucifer'' Johnson, Hay & Bollam, 1992 (south-west coast of Western Australia) ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Daemeli
''Jalmenus daemeli'', the Daemel's blue, Dämel's blue or emerald hairstreak, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae, and was first described in 1879 by Georg SemperSemper, G. 1879. Beitrag zur Rhopalocerenfauna von Australien. Journal des Museum Godeffroy, Hamburg V(14): 138-194 pls 8, 9 ated 1878 66 It is endemic to the Australian states of New South Wales and Queensland, where it is found in coastal areas. The wingspan is about 2 cm. The larvae feed on a wide range of plants, including ''Acacia'' species, ''Eucalyptus melanophloia'' and ''Heterodendrum diversifolium ''Alectryon diversifolius'' , commonly named scrub boonaree or holly bush, is a species of Australian small trees of the plant family Sapindaceae. Description ''Alectryon diversifolius'' grows as a shrub up to 4 m high, with simple leaves ofte ....'' The caterpillars are attended by the ant species '' Iridomyrmex rufoniger''. References External links''Jalmenus daemeli'' at the Butterfly House Th ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Icilius
''Jalmenus icilius'', the Icilius blue or amethyst hairstreak, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in all mainland states of Australia, throughout much of the subtropical areas of the inland, from the Selwyn Range and from Carnarvon to Kalgoorlie. It is generally common except in the south-eastern end of its range in central and western Victoria, where it is now very scarce. The wingspan is about 30 mm. The larvae feed on a wide range of plants, including ''Cassia artemisioides'', ''Cassia nemophila'', '' Daviesia benthamii'', and the ''Acacia ''Acacia'', commonly known as the wattles or acacias, is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the subfamily Mimosoideae of the pea family Fabaceae. Initially, it comprised a group of plant species native to Africa and Australasia. The genus n ...'' species: '' A. acuminata'', '' A. anceps'', '' A. aneura'', '' A. dealbata'', '' A. deanei'', '' A. harpophylla'', '' A. mearnsii'', '' A. parramattensis'', '' A. ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Clementi
''Jalmenus clementi'', the turquoise hairstreak or Clement's blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. The species was first described by Hamilton Herbert Druce in 1902. It is found along the north-west coast of Western Australia. The larvae feed on various ''Acacia'' species, including '' A. alexandri'', '' A. inaequilatera'' and '' A. tetragonophylla''. The caterpillars are attended by ants of the genus ''Iridomyrmex ''Iridomyrmex'' is a genus of ants called rainbow ants (referring to their blue-green iridescent sheen) first described by Austrian entomologist Gustav Mayr in 1862. He placed the genus in the subfamily Dolichoderinae of the family Formic ...''. References *''Australian Faunal Directory'' Theclinae Butterflies of Australia Moths described in 1902 {{Theclinae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Ictinus
''Jalmenus ictinus'', the Ictinus blue or stencilled hairstreak, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Australia in the Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria. The wingspan is about 30 mm. The larvae feed on a various ''Acacia'' species, including '' A. bidwillii'', '' A. dealbata'', '' A. decurrens'', '' A. harpophylla'', '' A. implexa'', '' A. mearnsii'', '' A. melanoxylon'', '' A. pendula'' and '' A. rubida'', as well as ''Heterodendrum diversifolium''. The caterpillars are attended by the ant species ''Iridomyrmex purpureus'' and ''Iridomyrmex spadius ''Iridomyrmex spadius'' is a species of ant in the genus ''Iridomyrmex''. Described by Shattuck in 1993, localised populations of the species can be found in Queensland, Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, i ...''. External linksAustralian Insects [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Eichhorni
''Jalmenus eichhorni'', the northern hairstreak or northern imperial blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is endemic to Queensland, Australia, including Cape York. The wingspan is about 30 mm. The larvae feed on a various ''Acacia'' species, including '' A. crassicarpa'', '' A. leptocarpa'', '' A. humifusa'' and '' A. holosericea''. The caterpillars are attended by the ant species '' Iridomyrmex gracilis'', '' Iridomyrmex reburrus'' and ''Iridomyrmex sanguineus ''Iridomyrmex sanguineus'' is a species of ant in the genus ''Iridomyrmex''. The ant is endemic to Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Au ...''. External linksAustralian Insects Australian Faunal Directory [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Lithochroa
''Jalmenus lithochroa'', the lithochroa blue or Waterhouse's hairstreak, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is endemic to a small area around Adelaide in South Australia. The wingspan is about 30 mm. The larvae feed on ''Acacia pycnantha'' and ''Acacia victoriae''. The caterpillars are attended by the ant species ''Iridomyrmex purpureus ''Iridomyrmex'' is a genus of ants called rainbow ants (referring to their blue-green iridescent sheen) first described by Austrian entomologist Gustav Mayr in 1862. He placed the genus in the subfamily Dolichoderinae of the family Formicid ...'' and '' Iridomyrmex viridiaeneus''. External linksAustralian Insects Australian Faunal Directory Theclina ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Aridus
''Jalmenus aridus'', the inland hairstreak or desert blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is only known from the area near Kalgoorlie in Western Australia, and is considered to be endangered species The wingspan is about 25 mm. The larvae feed on the leaves and flowers of '' Senna nemophila'' and ''Acacia tetragonophylla ''Acacia tetragonophylla'', commonly known as curara, kurara or dead finish, is a tree in the family Fabaceae that is endemic to arid and semi-arid parts of central and western Australia. Description Curara grows as a tall shrub or small tree ...''. The caterpillars are attended by the ant species '' Froggattella kirbii''. External linksAustralian Insects Australian Faunal Directory References [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jalmenus Pseudictinus
''Jalmenus pseudictinus'', Macqueen's hairstreak, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is endemic to the northern Gulf, the north-east coast and the Murray–Darling basin in Queensland, Australia. The wingspan is about 30 mm. The larvae feed on various ''Acacia'' species, including '' A. flavescens'' and '' A. harpophylla'', as well as ''Heterodendrum diversifolium'' and ''Alectryon connatus ''Alectryon connatus'', sometimes named hairy alectryon, is a species of small tree in the plant family Sapindaceae. They grow naturally in Australia, in eastern Queensland from the south-east to northernmost Cape York Peninsula, Western Austra ...''. The caterpillars are attended by the ant species '' Froggattella kirbii''. References External linksAustralian Insects Australian Fauna ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacob Hübner
Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. Scientific career Hübner was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. He was one of the first specialists to work on the European Lepidoptera. He described many new species, for example ''Sesia bembeciformis'' and ''Euchloe tagis'', many of them common. He also described many new genera. He was a designer and engraver and from 1786 he worked for three years as a designer and engraver at a cotton factory in Ukraine. There he collected butterflies and moths including descriptions and illustrations of some in ''Beiträge zur Geschichte der Schmetterlinge'' (1786–1790) along with other new species from the countryside around his home in Augsburg. Hübner's masterwork "Tentamen" was intended as a discussion document. Inadver ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |