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Itoplectis
''Itoplectis'' is a genus of insect belonging to the family Ichneumonidae. The genus was first described by Förster in 1869. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *'' Itoplectis conquisitor'' (Say, 1836) * ''Itoplectis maculator'' (Fabricius, 1775) * ''Itoplectis melanocephala'' (Gravenhorst, 1829) - hosts include '' Galleria mellonella'', ''Aletia impura'', '' Chilo phragmitellus'', '' Depressaria daucella'', '' Depressaria pastinacella'', and ''Leucania obsoleta ''Leucania obsoleta'', the obscure wainscot, is a moth of the superfamily Noctuoidea. The species was first described by Jacob Hübner in 1803. It is found in Europe. The length of the forewings is 15–18 mm. The moth flies in one genera ...''. * ''Itoplectis mexicanus'' - host is the pupa of '' Coptocycla texana'' * ''Itoplectis naranyae'' (Ashmeade 1906) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q14528789 Ichneumonidae Ichneumonidae genera ...
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Itoplectis Conquisitor
''Itoplectis conquisitor'' is a wasp species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ... in the Ichneumonidae family of parasitoid wasps. Range ''Itoplectis conquisitor'' is found across North America, on the East Coast from Pennsylvania south through Florida, and on the West Coast from British Columbia extending south through Central America to Ecuador. As of September 16, 2023, data on iNaturalist noted observations found as far north as the Province of Québec, Canada in Eastern North America and as far north as Alaska in Western North America. Observations appear to be sparse and regional in Western North America. Some sightings have also appeared in Europe. Ecology ''Itoplectis conquisitor'' practices multiparasitism. Taxonomy ''Itoplectis conquisitor'' (synonym '' ...
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Itoplectis Maculator
''Itoplectis maculator'' is a species of insect belonging to the family Ichneumonidae. It is native to Europe. Hosts include ''Archips rosana'' and ''Tortrix viridana The green oak tortrix, ''Tortrix viridana'', also known as the European oak leafroller and the green oak moth is a distinctive green moth whose larvae feed on tree leaves, especially oak. The head, forebody and front wings are green, the hind wi ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q14472785 Ichneumonidae Insects described in 1775 ...
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Ichneumonidae
The Ichneumonidae, also known as the ichneumon wasps, Darwin wasps, or ichneumonids, are a family of parasitoid wasps of the insect order Hymenoptera. They are one of the most diverse groups within the Hymenoptera with roughly 25,000 species currently described. However, this likely represents less than a quarter of their true richness as reliable estimates are lacking, along with much of the most basic knowledge about their ecology, distribution, and evolution.Quicke, D. L. J. (2015). The braconid and ichneumonid parasitoid wasps: biology, systematics, evolution and ecology. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Ichneumonid wasps, with very few exceptions, attack the immature stages of holometabolous insects and spiders, eventually killing their hosts. They thus fulfill an important role as regulators of insect populations, both in natural and semi-natural systems, making them promising agents for biological control. The distribution of the ichneumonids was traditionally consi ...
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Insect
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. Their blood is not totally contained in vessels; some circulates in an open cavity known as the haemocoel. Insects are the most diverse group of animals; they include more than a million described species and represent more than half of all known living organisms. The total number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million; In: potentially over 90% of the animal life forms on Earth are insects. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, which are dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans, which recent research has indicated insects are nested within. Nearly all insects hatch from eggs ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ...
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Galleria Mellonella
''Galleria mellonella'', the greater wax moth or honeycomb moth, is a moth of the family Pyralidae. ''G. mellonella'' is found throughout the world. It is one of two species of wax moths, with the other being the lesser wax moth. ''G. mellonella'' eggs are laid in the spring, and they have four life stages. Males are able to generate ultrasonic sound pulses, which, along with pheromones, are used in mating. The larvae of ''G. mellonella'' are also often used as a model organism in research. The greater wax moth is well known for its parasitization of honeybees and their hives. Because of the economic loss caused by this species, several control methods including heat treatment and chemical fumigants such as carbon dioxide have been used. The caterpillar of ''G. mellonella'' has attracted interest for its ability to degrade polyethylene plastic. Geographic range ''G. mellonella'' was first reported as a pest in Asia, but then spread to northern Africa, Great Britain, some ...
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Chilo Phragmitellus
''Chilo phragmitella'' is a species of moth of the family Crambidae, sometimes referred to by the vernacular names wainscot veneer or reed veneer. It was first described by Jacob Hübner between 1805 and 1810 as ''Tinea phragmitella'', and is the type species of the genus '' Chilo''. ''Chilo phragmitella'' occurs in wetland habitats with reed beds and paddy fields, and can be found in much of Europe, including Great-Britain, and parts of Asia. Original description Date of original description The species was, as ''Tinea phragmitella'', first described by Jacob Hübner in his work ''Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge'', a multi-volume work with publication dates from 1793 to 1841. Francis Hemming, in his 1937 systematic treatment of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner, narrowed the range of years in which the description of ''Tinea phragmitella'' may have been published to 1805–1810. Etymology The specific name ''phragmitella'' refers to the species' larval food ...
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Depressaria Daucella
''Depressaria daucella'' is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe, except most of the Balkan Peninsula. It is also found in North America. The wingspan is 21–24 mm. The terminal joint of palpi with two blackish bands. Forewings light brown, somewhat whitish-sprinkled, sometimes slightly reddish-tinged ; numerous dark fuscous dashes ; two indicating discal stigmata, between which is sometimes a line of pale scales ; an obscure pale very acutely angulated fascia at 3/4. Hindwings fuscous-whitish,more fuscous posteriorly ; 5 connate with stalk of 3 and 4.The larva is dark bluish -grey; lateral line orange yellow; spots black, white-circled; head black; plate of 2 black, bisected, anterior edge whitish anteriorly Adults are on wing from September and after overwintering, again to April. The larvae are leaf miners and feed on plants including, '' Sison amomum'', ''Carum verticillatum'', '' Cicuta virosa'', '' Oenanthe aquatica'', '' Oenanthe croc ...
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Depressaria Pastinacella
The parsnip moth or parsnip webworm (''Depressaria radiella'') is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe, except Portugal and most of the Balkan Peninsula. This species has also been introduced into New Zealand. The wingspan is . Adults are on wing from August to (after overwintering in a sheltered place) May of the following year. There is one generation per year. The larvae feed on '' Heracleum sphondylium'', ''Pastinaca sativa'' and ''Apium nodiflorum''. They feed on the flowers and developing seeds, defending their territory by enclosing an umbel in silk, while safely metabolizing the ingested furocoumarins. Pupation takes place in the main stem of the food plant. Taxonomy ''Depressaria radiella'' is the type species of the genus ''Depressaria''. Its scientific name has been much confused for about 200 years. A.H. Haworth, on establishing the genus ''Depressaria'' in his 1811 issues of ''Lepidoptera Britannica'', called the eventual type species ...
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Leucania Obsoleta
''Leucania obsoleta'', the obscure wainscot, is a moth of the superfamily Noctuoidea. The species was first described by Jacob Hübner in 1803. It is found in Europe. The length of the forewings is 15–18 mm. The moth flies in one generation from early May to late July. The larvae feed on ''Phragmites'' species. Notes #''The flight season refers to Belgium and the Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl .... This may vary in other parts of the range.'' External links *''Lepiforum e.V.''''De Vlinderstichting''
Leuc ...
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Coptocycla Texana
''Coptocycla texana'', the anacua tortoise beetle, is a species of tortoise beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in Central America and North America. This monophagous A generalist species is able to thrive in a wide variety of environmental conditions and can make use of a variety of different resources (for example, a heterotroph with a varied diet). A specialist species can thrive only in a narrow range of env ... beetle feeds entirely on the leaves of the anacua ('' Ehretia anacua''). References Further reading * * Cassidinae Articles created by Qbugbot Beetles described in 1933 {{Cassidinae-stub ...
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