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Iberesia Castillana
''Iberesia'' is a genus of spiders in the family Nemesiidae. It was first described in 2006 by Decae & Cardoso. , it contains 6 Mediterranean species. Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted 6 species: * ''Iberesia arturica'' Calvo, 2020 — Spain * '' Iberesia barbara'' (Lucas, 1846) — Morocco, Algeria, Spain * '' Iberesia brauni'' (L. Koch, 1882) — Spain (incl. Balearic Is.) * '' Iberesia castillana'' (Frade & Bacelar, 1931) — Spain * '' Iberesia machadoi'' Decae & Cardoso, 2006 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * ...) — Portugal, Spain * '' Iberesia valdemoriana'' Luis de la Iglesia, 2019 — Spain References Nemesiidae Mygalomorphae genera Spiders of Africa {{Nemesiidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nemesiidae
Nemesiidae is a family of mygalomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889, and raised to family status in 1985. Before becoming its own family, it was considered part of "Dipluridae". The family is sometimes referred to as wishbone spiders due to the shape of their burrows. Description Nemesiidae are relatively large spiders with robust legs and a body that is nearly three times as long as it is wide. They are darkly colored, brown to black, though some have silvery hairs on their carapace. '' Atmetochilus'' females can grow over long. They live in burrows, often with a hinged trapdoor. This door is pushed up while the spider waits for passing prey. They rarely leave their burrows, catching prey and withdrawing as quickly as possible. Some of these burrows have side tubes. For the east-Asian genus '' Sinopesa'' it is uncertain whether it builds burrows at all. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *'' Amblyocarenum'' Simon, 1892 *'' Br ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
World Spider Catalog
The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of web pages in 2000, created by Norman I. Platnick of the American Museum of Natural History. After his retirement in 2014, the Natural History Museum of Bern took over, converting the catalog to a relational database A relational database (RDB) is a database based on the relational model of data, as proposed by E. F. Codd in 1970. A Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) is a type of database management system that stores data in a structured for .... As of November 22, 2024, 52'487 species are listed, after an average discovery rate of three new species per day. The order Araneae has the seventh-most species of all orders. The WSC's existence makes spiders the largest taxon with an online listing that is updated regular ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Iberesia Arturica
''Iberesia'' is a genus of spiders in the family Nemesiidae. It was first described in 2006 by Decae & Cardoso. , it contains 6 Mediterranean species. Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted 6 species: * ''Iberesia arturica'' Calvo, 2020 — Spain * ''Iberesia barbara'' (Lucas, 1846) — Morocco, Algeria, Spain * ''Iberesia brauni'' (L. Koch, 1882) — Spain (incl. Balearic Is.) * ''Iberesia castillana'' (Frade & Bacelar, 1931) — Spain * ''Iberesia machadoi'' Decae & Cardoso, 2006 (Type species, type) — Portugal, Spain * ''Iberesia valdemoriana'' Luis de la Iglesia, 2019 — Spain References Nemesiidae Mygalomorphae genera Spiders of Africa {{Nemesiidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological Type (biology), type wiktionary:en:specimen, specimen (or specimens). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name with that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have suc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Iberesia Valdemoriana
''Iberesia'' is a genus of spiders in the family Nemesiidae. It was first described in 2006 by Decae & Cardoso. , it contains 6 Mediterranean species. Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted 6 species: * ''Iberesia arturica'' Calvo, 2020 — Spain * ''Iberesia barbara'' (Lucas, 1846) — Morocco, Algeria, Spain * ''Iberesia brauni'' (L. Koch, 1882) — Spain (incl. Balearic Is.) * ''Iberesia castillana'' (Frade & Bacelar, 1931) — Spain * ''Iberesia machadoi'' Decae & Cardoso, 2006 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * ...) — Portugal, Spain * '' Iberesia valdemoriana'' Luis de la Iglesia, 2019 — Spain References Nemesiidae Mygalomorphae genera Spiders of Africa {{Nemesiidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mygalomorphae Genera
The Mygalomorphae, or mygalomorphs, are an infraorder of spiders, and comprise one of three major groups of living spiders with over 3,000 species, found on all continents except Antarctica. Many members are known as trapdoor spiders due to their creation of trapdoors over their burrows. Other prominent groups include Australian funnel web spiders and tarantulas, with the latter accounting for around one third of all mygalomorphs. Description This group of spiders comprises mostly heavy-bodied, stout-legged spiders including tarantulas, Australian funnel-web spiders, mouse spiders, and various families of spiders commonly called trapdoor spiders. Like the " primitive" suborder of spiders Mesothelae, they have two pairs of book lungs, and downward-pointing chelicerae. Because of this, the two groups were once believed to be closely related. Later it was realised that the common ancestors of all spiders had these features (a state known as symplesiomorphy). Followin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
