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Hyperaea
''Hyperaea'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae The Tachinidae are a large and variable family of true flies within the insect order Diptera, with more than 8,200 known species and many more to be discovered. Over 1,300 species have been described in North America alone. Insects in this fami .... Species *'' Hyperaea femoralis'' ( Meigen, 1824) *'' Hyperaea fuscipennis'' ( Macquart, 1847) *'' Hyperaea sanguinea'' ( Meigen, 1824) *'' Hyperaea tonsa'' ( Loew, 1847) References Tachininae Brachycera genera Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy Diptera of Africa Diptera of Europe {{tachininae-stub ...
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Hyperaea Fuscipennis
''Hyperaea'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae. Species *''Hyperaea femoralis ''Hyperaea'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae The Tachinidae are a large and variable family of true flies within the insect order Diptera, with more than 8,200 known species and many more to be discovered. Over 1,300 species have ...'' ( Meigen, 1824) *'' Hyperaea fuscipennis'' ( Macquart, 1847) *'' Hyperaea sanguinea'' ( Meigen, 1824) *'' Hyperaea tonsa'' ( Loew, 1847) References Tachininae Brachycera genera Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy Diptera of Africa Diptera of Europe {{tachininae-stub ...
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Hyperaea Sanguinea
''Hyperaea'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae. Species *''Hyperaea femoralis'' ( Meigen, 1824) *''Hyperaea fuscipennis ''Hyperaea'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae. Species *''Hyperaea femoralis ''Hyperaea'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae The Tachinidae are a large and variable family of true flies within the insect order Dipter ...'' ( Macquart, 1847) *'' Hyperaea sanguinea'' ( Meigen, 1824) *'' Hyperaea tonsa'' ( Loew, 1847) References Tachininae Brachycera genera Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy Diptera of Africa Diptera of Europe {{tachininae-stub ...
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Hyperaea Tonsa
''Hyperaea'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae. Species *''Hyperaea femoralis'' ( Meigen, 1824) *''Hyperaea fuscipennis'' ( Macquart, 1847) *''Hyperaea sanguinea ''Hyperaea'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae. Species *''Hyperaea femoralis'' ( Meigen, 1824) *''Hyperaea fuscipennis ''Hyperaea'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae. Species *''Hyperaea femoralis ''Hyperaea'' is a ...'' ( Meigen, 1824) *'' Hyperaea tonsa'' ( Loew, 1847) References Tachininae Brachycera genera Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy Diptera of Africa Diptera of Europe {{tachininae-stub ...
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Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy
André Jean Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy (1 January 1799 in Saint-Sauveur-en-Puisaye – 25 June 1857 in Paris) was a French physician and entomologist specialising in the study of Diptera (flies) and to some extent of the Coleoptera (beetles). Achievements Because he worked on difficult to identify flies (specifically the Schizophora), the existing descriptions of which were poor, and because he had few contacts, many of the new species he described were already named. Also he was over reliant on colour and pattern as characters, and this led to his improperly defining species. He also worked on too many species. Much later criticism ensued but it must be remembered that he was an early worker and, in the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars, French scientists were unduly criticised for nationalistic reasons. Very many of his generic and species names survive. In all these respects, as well as his genuine love of entomology and boundless enthusiasm, Robineau-Desvoidy is remi ...
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Camillo Rondani
Camillo Rondani (21 November 1808 – 17 September 1879) was an Italian entomologist noted for his studies of Diptera. Early life, family and education Camillo Rondani was born in Parma when the city was part of the French Empire Napoleon having crowned himself King of Italy. The Rondani family were wealthy landowners and of "rich and of ancient origins" with ecclesiastical connections preliminary. Camillo's early education was in a seminary. He then passed into the public school system where, encouraged by Macedonio Melloni his physics and chemistry teacher in the preparatory course for the University of Parma, he did not attend the law lessons though his family had insisted. He attended mineralogy classes given by a Franciscan priest Father Bagatta and was taught natural history, a complementary course to botany for Medicine and Pharmacy. The Reader of Botany to the Athenaeum Parmesan was Professori Giorgio Jan, assistant at the Imperial Museum in Vienna and holder ...
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Tachinidae
The Tachinidae are a large and variable family of true flies within the insect order Diptera, with more than 8,200 known species and many more to be discovered. Over 1,300 species have been described in North America alone. Insects in this family commonly are called tachinid flies or simply tachinids. As far as is known, they all are protelean parasitoids, or occasionally parasites, of arthropods, usually other insects. The family is known from many habitats in all zoogeographical regions and is especially diverse in South America. Life cycle Reproductive strategies vary greatly between Tachinid species, largely, but not always clearly, according to their respective life cycles. This means that they tend to be generalists rather than specialists. Comparatively few are restricted to a single host species, so there is little tendency towards the close co-evolution one finds in the adaptations of many specialist species to their hosts, such as are typical of protelean paras ...
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Johann Wilhelm Meigen
Johann Wilhelm Meigen (3 May 1764 – 11 July 1845) was a German entomologist famous for his pioneering work on Diptera. Life Early years Meigen was born in Solingen, the fifth of eight children of Johann Clemens Meigen and Sibylla Margaretha Bick. His parents, though not poor, were not wealthy either. They ran a small shop in Solingen. His paternal grandparents, however, owned an estate and hamlet with twenty houses. Adding to the rental income, Meigen's grandfather was a farmer and a guild mastercutler in Solingen. Two years after Meigen was born, his grandparents died and his parents moved to the family estate. This was already heavily indebted by the Seven Years' War, then bad crops and rash speculations forced the sale of the farm and the family moved back to Solingen. Meigen attended the town school but only for a short time. He had learned to read and write on his grandfather's estate and he read widely at home as well as taking an interest in natural history. A lo ...
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Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart
Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart (8 April 1778 – 25 November 1855) was a French entomologist specialising in the study of Diptera. He worked on world species as well as European and described many new species. Biography Early years Macquart was born in Hazebrouck, France, in 1778 and died in Lille in 1855. He was interested in natural history from an early age due to his older brother who was an ornithologist and a Fellow of the Société de Sciences de l’Agriculture et des Arts de la Ville de Lille and whose bird collection became the foundation of the societies museum, the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle de Lille. A second brother founded a botanic garden with a collection of over 3000 species of plants. Macquart, too became interested in natural history. In 1796 he joined the staff of General Armand Samuel then campaigning in the Revolutionary Wars. He was a secretary and draftsman. The general staff was stationed in Schwetzingen, then Heidelberg, Mainz, Aarau, Basel and Zuri ...
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Hermann Loew
Friedrich Hermann Loew (19 July 1807 – 21 April 1879) was a German entomologist who specialised in the study of Diptera, an order of insects including flies, mosquitoes, gnats and midges. He described many world species and was the first specialist to work on the Diptera of the United States. Biography Early years Hermann Loew was born in Weissenfels, Saxony a short distance south of Halle (Germany). The Loew family, though not wealthy, was well-placed. Loew's father was a functionary for the Department of Justice of the Duchy of Saxony who later became a ''Geheimer Regierungsrath'' of Prussia. Between 1817 and 1829 Loew attended first the Convent school of Rossleben, then the University of Halle-Wittenberg, graduating in mathematics, philology and natural history. Teacher, tutor and husband Recognizing his abilities as a mathematician, the university, on his graduation, appointed him as a lecturer in the same subjects. In 1830 he went to Berlin and gave lessons in dif ...
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Tachininae
Tachininae is a subfamily of flies in the family Tachinidae. Tribes & genera *Tribe Ernestiini :*''Appendicia'' Stein, 1924 :*''Cleonice'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 :*''Eloceria'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 :*'' Ernestia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*''Eurithia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1844 :*''Fausta'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*''Gymnocheta'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*''Hyalurgus'' Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1893 :*'' Loewia'' Egger, 1856 :*'' Zophomyia'' Macquart, 1835 *Tribe Graphogastrini :*''Graphogaster'' Rondani, 1868 :*''Phytomyptera'' Rondani, 1845 *Tribe Leskiini :*'' Aphria'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Bithia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 :*''Demoticus'' Macquart, 1854 :*''Leskia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Solieria'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1848 *Tribe Linnaemyini :*''Chrysosomopsis'' Townsend, 1916 :*''Linnaemya'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*''Lydina'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*''Lypha'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 *Tribe Macquartiini :*''Anthomyiopsis'' Townsend, 1916 ...
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Brachycera Genera
The Brachycera are a suborder of the order Diptera. It is a major suborder consisting of around 120 families. Their most distinguishing characteristic is reduced antenna segmentation. Description A summary of the main physical characteristics is: * Antenna size (with eight or fewer flagellomeres) is reduced. * The maxillary palp (an elongated appendage near the mouth) has two segments or fewer. * The back portions of the larval head capsule extend into the prothorax (the anterior part of the thorax, which bears the first pair of legs). * Two distinct parts make up of the larval mandible (lower jaw). * The epandrium and hypandrium of the genitalia are separated in males. * No premandible is present on the lower surface of the labrum (the roof of the mouth). * The configuration of the CuA2 and A1 wing veins is distinct. Brachyceran flies can also be distinguished through behavior. Many of the species are predator Predation is a biological interaction where ...
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