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Hildegard Reinhardt
Hildegard Reinhardt (born 14 December 1942) is a German translator and art historian. Life Born in Hagen, Reinhardt was a graduate translator at the University of Mainz from 1969-2006. She completed her studies of art history and Romance studies at the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn with the rank Magister Artium in 1974. She received her doctorate in 1987 with the dissertation ''Gustav Wunderwald (1882–1945) – Untersuchungen zum bildkünstlerischen Gesamtwerk''. In addition to her freelance work as a curator, she writes articles for exhibition catalogues and specialist and popular science publications, especially on women visual artists of the Expressionism and the Social realism (among others Lea Grundig, Sella Hasse, Marta Hegemann, Grethe Jürgens, Victoria, Princess Royal, Elfriede Lohse-Wächtler, Marie von Malachowski-Nauen, Jeanne Mammen, Olga Oppenheimer, Gerta Overbeck, Henriette Schmidt-Bonn, Fifi Kreutzer, Elisabeth Epstein, Elisabeth E ...
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Art Historian
Art history is the study of aesthetic objects and visual expression in historical and stylistic context. Traditionally, the discipline of art history emphasized painting, drawing, sculpture, architecture, ceramics and decorative arts; yet today, art history examines broader aspects of visual culture, including the various visual and conceptual outcomes related to an ever-evolving definition of art. Art history encompasses the study of objects created by different cultures around the world and throughout history that convey meaning, importance or serve usefulness primarily through visual representations. As a discipline, art history is distinguished from art criticism, which is concerned with establishing a relative artistic value upon individual works with respect to others of comparable style or sanctioning an entire style or movement; and art theory or " philosophy of art", which is concerned with the fundamental nature of art. One branch of this area of study is aesthetics, ...
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Marie Von Malachowski-Nauen
Marie may refer to: People Name * Marie (given name) * Marie (Japanese given name) * Marie (murder victim), girl who was killed in Florida after being pushed in front of a moving vehicle in 1973 * Marie (died 1759), an enslaved Cree person in Trois-Rivières, New France * ''Marie'', Biblical reference to Holy Mary, mother of Jesus * Marie Curie, scientist Surname * Jean Gabriel Marie (other) * Peter Marié (1826–1903), American socialite from New York City, philanthropist, and collector of rare books and miniatures * Rose Marie (1923–2017), American actress and singer * Teena Marie (1956–2010), American singer, songwriter, and producer Places * Marie, Alpes-Maritimes, commune of the Alpes-Maritimes department, France * Lake Marie, Umpqua Lighthouse State Park, Winchester Bay, Oregon, U.S. * Marie, Arkansas, U.S. * Marie, West Virginia, U.S. Art, entertainment, and media Music * "Marie" (Cat Mother and the All Night Newsboys song), 1969 * "Marie" (Johnny Ha ...
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1942 Births
Year 194 ( CXCIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Septimius and Septimius (or, less frequently, year 947 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 194 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Roman Empire * Emperor Septimius Severus and Decimus Clodius Septimius Albinus Caesar become Roman Consuls. * Battle of Issus: Septimius Severus marches with his army (12 legions) to Cilicia, and defeats Pescennius Niger, Roman governor of Syria. Pescennius retreats to Antioch, and is executed by Severus' troops. * Septimius Severus besieges Byzantium (194–196); the city walls suffer extensive damage. Asia * Battle of Yan Province: Warlords Cao Cao and Lü Bu fight for control over Yan Province; the battle lasts for over ...
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German Art Historians
German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Germanic peoples (Roman times) * German language **any of the Germanic languages * German cuisine, traditional foods of Germany People * German (given name) * German (surname) * Germán, a Spanish name Places * German (parish), Isle of Man * German, Albania, or Gërmej * German, Bulgaria * German, Iran * German, North Macedonia * German, New York, U.S. * Agios Germanos, Greece Other uses * German (mythology), a South Slavic mythological being * Germans (band), a Canadian rock band * "German" (song), a 2019 song by No Money Enterprise * ''The German'', a 2008 short film * "The Germans", an episode of ''Fawlty Towers'' * ''The German'', a nickname for Congolese rebel André Kisase Ngandu See also * Germanic (other) ...
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Women Art Historians
Women were professionally active in the academic discipline of art history in the nineteenth century and participated in the important shift early in the century that began involving an "emphatically corporeal visual subject", with Vernon Lee as a notable example. It is argued that in the twentieth century women art historians (and curators), by choosing to study women artists, "dramatically" "increased their visibility". It has been written that women artists pre-1974 were historically one of two groups; women art historians and authors who self-consciously address high school audiences through the publication of textbooks. The relative "newness" of this field of study for women, paired with the possibility of interdisciplinary focus, emphasizes the importance of visibility of all global women in the art history field. Education and employment In the United States professional, academic employment for women art historians was, by the early 1970s, not commensurate with the number o ...
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Margarethe Jochimsen
Margarethe Jochimsen, ''née'' Müller, (14 August 1931 - 15 September 2016) was a German curator, art critic and museum director. Life and career Müller studied political science and art history. In 1961 she married the politician (1933-1999), with whom she had a daughter and a son. From 1978 to 1986 Jochimsen was director of the as an art historian with a doctorate and its chairman until 1996. In 1988 she was the initiator for the rescue of the house of August Macke in Bonn; subsequently she was the founding director of the August-Macke-Haus in 1991 and headed it until 2002. Among other things she was editor of the series of publications of the association August Macke Haus. Müller died in Freiburg im Breisgau Freiburg im Breisgau (; abbreviated as Freiburg i. Br. or Freiburg i. B.; Low Alemannic German, Low Alemannic: ''Friburg im Brisgau''), commonly referred to as Freiburg, is an independent city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. With a population o ... at age 85. ...
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Tatjana Barbakoff
Tatjana Barbakoff (August 15, 1899 – February 6, 1944) born as Cilly Edelsberg was a ballet and Chinese style dancer. She became a ballerina in Germany. After her death, Julia Tardi-Markus, in order to honor Barbakoff, initiated the "Tatjana Barbakoff Prize" in 1986 to help to encourage young dancers. Early life Tatjana Barbakoff was born as Cilly Edelsberg in Hasenpoth, Courland Governorate, at the time a province of the Russian Empire, today in Latvia. She was the daughter of Aizik, a Russian born butcher and Genya, who had been born in China. She changed her name to Tsipora. The parents had two daughters named Cilly and Fani. Barbakoff had an older brother, and after the early death of his mother in 1903, her father remarried Haja-Sora Itskovitch, another stepsister in 1912. She attended ballet school up until ten years of age, but had no further dance training as a child. Life In 1918 she followed a German soldier, Georg Waldmann, who served in the Baltic states during ...
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Elisabeth Erdmann-Macke
Elisabeth Erdmann-Macke (née Gerhardt; 11 May 1888 – 17 March 1978) was a German writer who focused on memoirs of her time as the wife of the expressionist painter August Macke, who had portrayed her more than 200 times. He died in World War I. Later, she lived in Berlin with her second husband, Lothar Erdmann, who died in a concentration camp during World War II. She saved Macke's paintings and copies of his letters by moving them from her house in Berlin before it was bombed in 1943. Life Born in Bonn, Elisabeth Gerhardt, called Lisbeth, was the daughter of a family of merchants. Her father, Carl Gerhardt, owned a factory for pharmaceutical appliances. Her mother came from Erfurt. Her uncle was German industrialist and art collector Bernhard Koehler. Elisabeth met August Macke in 1903, when he was 16. They kept their relationship secret, but he often visited her parents' house under the pretence of painting her brother. When her father was seriously ill in 1905, she was s ...
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Elisabeth Epstein
Elisabeth Ivanowna Epstein (1879–1956) was a Russian painter. Biography Epstein née Hefter was born on 27 February 1879 in Zhytomyr, Russia. Her family moved to Moscow, then she located to Munich. In 1898 she married Meizyslaw Epstein, with whom she has one child. The couple divorced in 1911. In Munich she studied with Anton Ažbe, Alexej von Jawlensky, and Wassily Kandinsky. She also attended the salons hosted by fellow artist Marianne von Werefkin. Her work was included in the first Neue Künstlervereinigung München exhibit in 1911. Around 1907 Epstein moved to Paris and exhibited at the Salon d'Automne. While living in Paris Epstein introduced Kandinsky and Franz Marc to the French art world, and also facilitated the inclusion of the French painter Robert Delaunay's work in the traveling Der Blaue Reiter exhibition of 1911. She died on 22 January 1956 in Geneva Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevra ; rm, Genevra is the List o ...
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Fifi Kreutzer
Fifi may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Fifi (''Better Call Saul''), an episode of the TV show * Fifi, a ''Beverly Hills Teens'' character * Fifi (Peanuts), a love interest of Snoopy * Fifi La Fume, in ''Tiny Toon Adventures'' * Fifi the Peke, a Disney character * '' Fifi and the Flowertots'', a British children's TV series * Fifi, a ''Shrek'' character * Fifi, a poodle in ''Rugrats'' * Fifi, in the ''Open Season'' film series People * Fifi (singer) (Filloreta Raçi, born 1994), Kosovo-Albanian singer and songwriter * Fifi, diminutive form of Josephine * Fifi Abdou (born 1953), Egyptian belly dancer and actress * Fifi Banvard (1901–1962), Australian actress * Fifi Box (born 1977), Australian radio broadcaster, comedian, and TV personality * Fifi Colston (born 1960), artist, author and TV presenter * Fifi Cooper (born 1991), South African recording artist * Fifi D'Orsay (1904–1983), Canadian-American actress billed as Mademoiselle Fifi * Fifi Ejindu (born 1962 ...
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Henriette Schmidt-Bonn
Henriette may refer to: *Princess Henriette of France *Henriette of Cleves *Henriette Willemina Crommelin (1870-1957), Dutch labor leader and temperance reformer *Henriette Dibon (1902–1989), French poet and short story writer. *Henriette Hansen, Norwegian ballerina, singer and actor *Henriette Petit (1894-1983), Chilean painter *Henriette Yvonne Stahl *Henriette, Minnesota *Hurricane Henriette (other) * ''La fête à Henriette'', a 1952 French film often known simply as ''Henriette'' * ''Henriette Bimmelbahn'', an anthropomorphized steam locomotive-hauled train in the eponymous German picture book by James Krüss James Krüss (31 May 1926 – 2 August 1997) was a German writer of children's and picture books, illustrator, poet, dramatist, scriptwriter, translator, and collector of children's poems and folk songs. For his contribution as a children's wri ... See also * * Henrietta (other) {{disambig, given name ...
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