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Helfand
Helfand is a surname meaning "elephant" in Yiddish language. Notable people with the surname include: * David Helfand, a U.S. astronomer * Ira Helfand, one of the co-founders and past co-president of IPPNW, as well as a member of the international steering group of ICAN, organizations that seek to prohibit nuclear weapons in the world. * Jessica Helfand, a designer, author, and educator * Lev Borisovich Helfand, a soviet diplomat * A. Litvak or Litwak, nom de plume of Khayim (Chaim) Yankl Helfand (1874–1932), social-democratic Bundist ideologue and Yiddishist See also * Gelfand ''Gelfand'' is a surname meaning "elephant" in the Yiddish language and may refer to: * People: ** Alan Gelfand, the inventor of the ollie, a skateboarding move ** Alan E. Gelfand, a statistician ** Boris Gelfand, a chess grandmaster ** Israel Gel ... * Gelfond * Helfant {{surname, Helfand Surnames of Jewish origin Yiddish-language surnames ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jessica Helfand
Jessica Helfand (born 1960 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is a designer, author, and educator. She is a former contributing editor and columnist for Print, Eye and Communications Arts magazine, and founding editor of the website Design Observer. She is Senior Critic at Yale School of Art since 1994, a lecturer in Yale College, and Artist-in-Residence at Yale’s Institute for Network Science. Named the first Henry Wolf Resident in design at the American Academy in Rome in 2010, she is a member of the ''Alliance Graphique Internationale'' and the Art Director’s Hall of Fame. In 2013, she won the AIGA medal. Education and career Jessica Helfand is a 1978 high school graduate of George School in Newtown, Pennsylvania. She received both her BA in 1982 in Graphic Design and Architectural Theory and her MFA in 1989 in Graphic Design from Yale University. Following her graduation in 1982, she briefly wrote soap operas for Procter & Gamble, and eventually became junior scriptwriter on C ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
David Helfand
David J. Helfand is a U.S. astronomer who served as president of Quest University Canada from 2008 to 2015. Prior to his presidency at Quest, he was a Visiting Tutor at Quest. He has also served as chair of the Department of Astronomy at Columbia University and co-director of the Columbia Astrophysics Laboratory. He was also part of the university's Physics Department. His stated research interests include radio surveys, the origin and evolution of neutron stars and supernova remnants, and active galactic nuclei. Helfand has been instrumental in the creation of general education classes oriented around the sciences, developing a course, Frontiers of Science, that has subsequently become part of the Core Curriculum of Columbia College, the university's undergraduate liberal arts and sciences division. He holds a Bachelor of Arts from Amherst College and a Ph.D. from the University of Massachusetts Amherst. At Columbia University David Helfand has been affiliated with Columbia U ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lev Borisovich Helfand
Lev Borisovich Helfand (russian: Лев Борисович Гельфанд; 10 December 1900 – 22 March 1957), also known as Leon Moore, was a Soviet chargé d'affaires to Italy in the end of 1939. Born in Poltava, Ukraine, he was in Italy during the 1930s, coinciding with the time that the National Fascist Party was in power. When he was recalled to Moscow in 1940, he chose to flee to the United States with his wife, the actress Sofia Shatsova, fearing deportation to Siberia or being killed at once in Stalin's purges The Great Purge or the Great Terror (russian: Большой террор), also known as the Year of '37 (russian: 37-й год, translit=Tridtsat sedmoi god, label=none) and the Yezhovshchina ('period of Yezhov'), was Soviet General Secreta ....Дмитрий Прохоро�Сколько стоит продать Родину/ref> He adopted the name Moore. He died in New York in 1957. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Helfand, Lev Borisovich Soviet Jews Sov ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gelfand
''Gelfand'' is a surname meaning "elephant" in the Yiddish language and may refer to: * People: ** Alan Gelfand, the inventor of the ollie, a skateboarding move ** Alan E. Gelfand, a statistician ** Boris Gelfand, a chess grandmaster ** Israel Gelfand, a mathematician, ** Mikhail Gelfand, a molecular biologist and bioinformacisist, a grandson of Israel Gelfand ** Vladimir Gelfand, a Soviet-Jewish writer * Notions in mathematics (named after Israel Gelfand): ** the Gelfand representation, in mathematics, allows a complete characterization of commutative C*-algebras as algebras of continuous complex-valued functions ** the Gelfand–Naimark–Segal construction ** the Gelfand–Naimark theorem ** the Gelfand–Mazur theorem ** a Gelfand pair, a pair (''G'',''K'') consisting of a locally compact unimodular group ''G'' and a compact subgroup ''K'' ** a Gelfand triple, a construction designed to link the distribution (test function) and square-integrable aspects of functional analysis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gelfond
Gelfand is a surname meaning "elephant" in the Yiddish language. Notable people with the surname include: * Alexander Gelfond (1906–1968), Soviet mathematician * Michael Gelfond, American computer scientist See also * Gelfand * Helfand * Helfant Helfant is a surname meaning "elephant" in the Yiddish language. Notable people with the surname include: * Adam Helfant, sports executive * Edwin Helfant (1926–1978), American lawyer See also * Gelfond * Gelfand * Helfand Helfand is a surnam ... {{surname Yiddish-language surnames ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Helfant
Helfant is a surname meaning "elephant" in the Yiddish language. Notable people with the surname include: * Adam Helfant, sports executive * Edwin Helfant (1926–1978), American lawyer See also * Gelfond * Gelfand * Helfand Helfand is a surname meaning "elephant" in Yiddish language. Notable people with the surname include: * David Helfand, a U.S. astronomer * Ira Helfand, one of the co-founders and past co-president of IPPNW, as well as a member of the internationa ... {{surname Yiddish-language surnames ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Elephant
Elephants are the largest existing land animals. Three living species are currently recognised: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. They are the only surviving members of the family Elephantidae and the order Proboscidea. The order was formerly much more diverse during the Pleistocene, but most species became extinct during the Late Pleistocene epoch. Distinctive features of elephants include a long proboscis called a trunk, tusks, large ear flaps, pillar-like legs, and tough but sensitive skin. The trunk is used for breathing, bringing food and water to the mouth, and grasping objects. Tusks, which are derived from the incisor teeth, serve both as weapons and as tools for moving objects and digging. The large ear flaps assist in maintaining a constant body temperature as well as in communication. African elephants have larger ears and concave backs, whereas Asian elephants have smaller ears, and convex or level backs. Elepha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yiddish Language
Yiddish (, or , ''yidish'' or ''idish'', , ; , ''Yidish-Taytsh'', ) is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated during the 9th century in Central Europe, providing the nascent Ashkenazi community with a vernacular based on High German fused with many elements taken from Hebrew (notably Mishnaic) and to some extent Aramaic. Most varieties of Yiddish include elements of Slavic languages and the vocabulary contains traces of Romance languages.Aram Yardumian"A Tale of Two Hypotheses: Genetics and the Ethnogenesis of Ashkenazi Jewry".University of Pennsylvania. 2013. Yiddish is primarily written in the Hebrew alphabet. Prior to World War II, its worldwide peak was 11 million, with the number of speakers in the United States and Canada then totaling 150,000. Eighty-five percent of the approximately six million Jews who were murdered in the Holocaust were Yiddish speakers, Solomon Birnbaum, ''Grammatik der jiddischen Sprache'' (4., erg. Aufl., Ham ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ira Helfand
Ira or IRA may refer to: * Ira (name), a Hebrew, Sanskrit, Russian or Finnish language personal name * Ira (surname), a rare Estonian and some other language family name *Iran, UNDP code IRA Law *Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, US, on status of Native Americans * Individual retirement account, in the US, giving tax benefits * Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, a US budget reconciliation bill *Internal Revenue Allotment, a local share of Philippines government revenue Music *Ira (Polish band), a Polish heavy metal band * Ira!, a Brazilian rock band *I.R.A. (band), a Colombian punk band *One part of an Andean wind instrument, the siku Organizations * Indian Reunification Association * Indian Rationalist Association * Indian Rights Association, US, for Native Americans * Initiative for the Resurgence of the Abolitionist Movement (IRA), a Mauritania anti-slavery group * Insurance Regulatory Authority (Kenya), the authority charged with regulation and supervision of Kenya's insuran ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
IPPNW
International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW) is a non-partisan federation of national medical groups in 63 countries, representing doctors, medical students, other health workers, and concerned people who share the goal of creating a more peaceful and secure world free from the threat of nuclear annihilation. The organization's headquarters is in Malden, Massachusetts. IPPNW was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1985. IPPNW affiliates are national medical organizations with a common commitment to the abolition of nuclear weapons and the prevention of war. Affiliates range in size from a handful of dedicated physicians and medical students to tens of thousands of activists and their supporters. As independent organizations within a global federation, IPPNW affiliates engage in a wide variety of activities related to war, health, social justice, and environmentalism. History IPPNW was founded in 1980 by physicians from the United States and the Soviet Union ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
International Campaign To Abolish Nuclear Weapons
The International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (abbreviated to ICAN, pronounced ) is a global civil society coalition working to promote adherence to and full implementation of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. The campaign helped bring about this treaty. ICAN was launched in 2007. In 2022 it counted 652 partner organizations in 107 countries. The campaign received the 2017 Nobel Peace Prize "for its work to draw attention to the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of any use of nuclear weapons and for its ground-breaking efforts to achieve a treaty-based prohibition of such weapons." Mission ICAN aims to reframe the disarmament discussion to center on the humanitarian threat that nuclear weapons pose by highlighting their extraordinary capacity for destruction, their disastrous health and environmental effects, their indiscriminate targeting, the crippling effects of a nuclear detonation on medical facilities and relief efforts, and the long-lasti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bundist
Bundism was a secular Jewish socialist movement whose organizational manifestation was the General Jewish Labour Bund in Lithuania, Poland, and Russia ( yi, אַלגעמײַנער ײדישער אַרבעטער בּונד אין ליטע פוילין און רוסלאַנד, Algemeyner Yidisher Arbeter Bund in Liteh, Poyln un Rusland), founded in the Russian Empire in 1897. The Jewish Labour Bund was an important component of the social democratic movement in the Russian empire until the 1917 Russian Revolution; the Bundists initially opposed the October Revolution, but ended up supporting it due to pogroms committed by the Volunteer Army of the anti-communist White movement during the Russian Civil War. Split along communist and social democratic lines throughout the Civil War, a faction supported the Soviet government and eventually was absorbed by the Communist Party. Bundist movement continued to exist as a political party in independent Poland in the interwar period as the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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