Hawise (other)
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Hawise (other)
Hawise or Havoise is a form of the feminine given name Heloise. It may refer to: *Hawise of Chester, 1st Countess of Lincoln (1180–ca. 1242), Anglo-Norman noblewoman and heiress *Hawise, Duchess of Brittany (ca. 1037–1072), hereditary Duchess of Brittany from 1066 until her death *Hawys Gadarn (Hawys ferch Owain ap Gruffudd ap Gwenwynwyn), (1291 – c. 1353), Lady of Powys, heir to kingdom of Powys Wenwynwyn in Wales * Hawise Lestrange (died 1310), Princess of southern Powys, implicated in a plot to overthrow the prince of Wales, Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, in 1274 * Hawise Mone (fl. 1428–1430), English Lollard in Norfolk in the fifteenth century * Hawise of Monmouth (fl. early 12th century), wife of William fitzBaderon * Hawise of Normandy (died 1034), Countess of Rennes, Duchess of Brittany and Regent to her son Alan III, Duke of Brittany *Hawise, Countess of Aumale (died 1214), daughter and heiress of William, Count of Aumale See also * Avis (name) * Hedwig (given name) Hedw ...
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Heloise (other)
Héloïse (1100?–1164) was a French writer, philosopher and abbess and wife of Peter Abelard. Heloise may also refer to: People * Héloïse Colin (1819–1873), French painter and fashion illustrator * Heloise Bowles Cruse (1919–1977), American advice columnist, the original author of "Hints from Heloise" * Heloïse Denner, 21st century South African politician and attorney * Heloise Ruth First (1925–1982), South African anti-apartheid activist and scholar assassinated by the South African police * Héloïse Guérin (born 1989), French fashion model * Heloise Hersey (1855–1933), American scholar of Anglo-Saxon language and literature * Heloise McCeney (1876–?), American vaudeville performer known as the Parisian Dancer * Héloïse Durant Rose (c. 1853 – 1943), American poet, playwright and critic * Heloise Williams, lead singer of New York punk band Heloise and the Savoir Faire * Laurent Héloïse (born 1985), French professional football player * Heloise (columnist), ...
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Hawise Of Chester, 1st Countess Of Lincoln
Hawise of Chester, 1st Countess of Lincoln ''suo jure'' (1180- March 1243), was an Anglo-Norman noblewoman and a wealthy heiress. Her father was Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester. She was the sister and a co-heiress of Ranulf de Blondeville, 6th Earl of Chester. She was created suo jure 1st Countess of Lincoln in 1232.G.E. Cokayne; ''et al'', ''The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant'', new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume VII, page 676 She was the wife of Robert de Quincy, by whom she had one daughter, Margaret, who became heiress to her title and estates. She was also known as Hawise of Kevelioc. Family Hawise was born in 1180 in Chester, Cheshire, England, the youngest child of Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester and Bertrade de Montfort of Évreux, a cousin of King Henry II of England. Hawise had five siblings, ...
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Hawise, Duchess Of Brittany
Hawise of Rennes (; ) ( 1024-1037 – 19 August 1072) was Duchess of Brittany from 1066 until her death. Hawise was daughter and heiress of Alan III, Duke of Brittany, by his wife, Bertha of Blois Bertha of Blois (French: ''Berthe de Blois''; c. 1005 — c. 1080), was a Duchess consort of Brittany and a countess consort of Maine (province), Maine. Life Bertha was the daughter of Odo II, Count of Blois and Ermengarde of Auvergne. In 1029, ..., and as such, a member of the Dukes of Brittany, House of Rennes. She had two siblings: Conan II, Duke of Brittany, Conan II and Emma of Brittany. Hawise succeeded her older brother Conan, who was assassinated by poisoning on 11 December 1066. Little is known of the life of Hawise of Rennes. She was married to Hoël of Cornwall some time before 1058. Hoel exercised authority ''jure uxoris'' and continued to control the government after her death in 1072 acting as regent for their son, Alan IV, Duke of Brittany, Alan IV. Family Hawise ...
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Hawys Gadarn
Hawys Gadarn (Hawys ferch Owain ap Gruffudd ap Gwenwynwyn), also known as the Hardy, the Powerful, the Intrepid, and Hawise de la Pole, (1291 – ) was the daughter of Owen de la Pole and the heir to Powys Wenwynwyn in Wales. She was married to John Charleton, 1st Baron Cherleton, John Charleton after seeking the intervention of Edward II of England to support her inheritance against the schemes of four of her uncles to take her lands. Early life Hawys Gadarn was born on 25 July 1291 to Owen de la Pole, also known as Owain ap Gruffydd ap Gwenwynwyn, and Joan Corbet. Her mother died while Hawys was young, and she was brought up and educated by her father at Powis Castle. Owen was the heir to the Powys Wenwynwyn, but had renounced his claim and was given the Barony under the crown of King Edward I of England. He died shortly afterwards, leaving Hawys an orphan at a young age.#llewelynprichard1854, Llewelyn Prichard (1854): p. 268 Inheritance of Powys On the death of her father, Hawy ...
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Powys Wenwynwyn
Powys Wenwynwyn or Powys Cyfeiliog was a Welsh kingdom which existed during the high Middle Ages. The realm was the southern portion of the former princely state of Kingdom of Powys, Powys which split following the death of Madog ap Maredudd of Powys in 1160: the northern portion (Maelor) went to Gruffydd Maelor and eventually became known as Powys Fadog; while the southern portion (Cyfeiliog) going to Owain Cyfeiliog and becoming known, eventually, as Powys Wenwynwyn after Prince Gwenwynwyn ab Owain, its second ruler. Powys Wenwynwyn and Kingdom of Gwynedd, Gwynedd became bitter rivals in the years that followed, with the former frequently allying itself with England to further its aims of weakening the latter. Princes of Powys Wenwynwyn * 1160–1195 Owain Cyfeiliog married a daughter of Owain Gwynedd and abdicated in 1195. * 1195–1216 Gwenwynwyn ab Owain Gwenwynwyn seized the cantref of Arwystli in 1197, when he was aligned with England. Following the marriage of Llywely ...
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Hawise Lestrange
Hawise Lestrange (died 1310) was the daughter of the Marcher lord John Lestrange (d.1269) of Great Ness, Cheswardine and Knockin (Shropshire). Married at a young age to the ruler of southern Powys, Gruffudd ap Gwenwynwyn, she became a key figure in border affairs and in the management of her family and estates until her death at a great age. She was deeply implicated in a plot to overthrow the prince of Wales, Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, in 1274, and with her husband sided with Edward I in the English king's conquest of Wales. Early life and marriage The date of Hawise's birth is unknown, but she was probably still a teenager when she was married to Gruffudd around 1242. In that year that Gruffudd gained the king's permission to dower Hawise with land in the royal manor of Ashford in Derbyshire.Emma Cavell, 'Welsh princes, English wives: the politics of Powys Wenwynwyn revisited', ''The Welsh History Review'', 27/2 (2014) Hawise and Gruffudd are unlikely to have been complete stran ...
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Llywelyn Ap Gruffudd
Llywelyn ap Gruffudd ( – 11 December 1282), also known as Llywelyn II and Llywelyn the Last (), was List of rulers of Gwynedd, Prince of Gwynedd, and later was recognised as the Prince of Wales (; ) from 1258 until his death at Cilmeri in 1282. Llywelyn was the son of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn ap Iorwerth and grandson of Llywelyn ab Iorwerth (also known as Llywelyn the Great, or Llywelyn I), and he was one of the last native and independent princes of Wales before its Conquest of Wales by Edward I, conquest by Edward I of England and English rule in Wales that followed, until Owain Glyndŵr held the title during his Glyndŵr rebellion, rebellion of 1400–1415. Genealogy and early life Llywelyn was the second of the four sons of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn ap Iorwerth, the eldest son of Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, and Senana ferch Caradog, the daughter of Caradoc ap Thomas ap Rhodri, Lord of Anglesey. The eldest was Owain Goch ap Gruffudd and there were two younger brothers, Dafydd ap Gruffy ...
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Hawise Mone
Hawise Mone (fl. 1428–1430) was an English Lollard in Norfolk in the fifteenth century. She was brought to trial after arranging meetings that had included the heretic William White who was burnt at the stake in 1428. Life Mone's early life is unknown. She lived in Loddon in Norfolk with her husband who was a shoemaker. They had a house and her husband took apprentices. She was a follower of a heretic named William White. Margery Baxter who was a fellow Lollard and an admirer of Mone said that she knew and understood a lot of White's teachings. The Lollard's believed that men and women could preach and that marriage was something that the established church did not need to get involved with. Mone was a leader of the group and she appeared to be more important than her husband. She organised what was called "schools or heresy" at her home where the attendance included herself, her daughter and three men who had or who were working with her husband. The leaders of these mee ...
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Floruit
''Floruit'' ( ; usually abbreviated fl. or occasionally flor.; from Latin for 'flourished') denotes a date or period during which a person was known to have been alive or active. In English, the unabbreviated word may also be used as a noun indicating the time when someone flourished. Etymology and use is the third-person singular perfect active indicative of the Latin verb ', ' "to bloom, flower, or flourish", from the noun ', ', "flower". Broadly, the term is employed in reference to the peak of activity for a person or movement. More specifically, it often is used in genealogy and historical writing when a person's birth or death dates are unknown, but some other evidence exists that indicates when they were alive. For example, if there are Will (law), wills Attestation clause, attested by John Jones in 1204 and 1229, as well as a record of his marriage in 1197, a record concerning him might be written as "John Jones (fl. 1197–1229)", even though Jones was born before ...
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Lollard
Lollardy was a proto-Protestantism, proto-Protestant Christianity, Christian religious movement that was active in England from the mid-14th century until the 16th-century English Reformation. It was initially led by John Wycliffe, a Catholic Church, Catholic theologian who was dismissed from the University of Oxford in 1381 for heresy. The Lollards' demands were primarily for reform of Western Christianity. They formulated their beliefs in the Twelve Conclusions of the Lollards. Early it became associated with regime change uprisings and assassinations of high government officials, and was suppressed. Etymology ''Lollard'', ''Lollardi'', or ''Loller'' was the popular derogatory nickname given to those without an academic background, educated, if at all, mainly in English language, English, who were reputed to follow the teachings of John Wycliffe in particular. By the mid-15th century, "lollard" had come to mean a heresy, heretic in general. The alternative term "Wycliffite" ...
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Hawise Of Monmouth
Hawise or Hadewis of Monmouth (lived early 12th century), is the first woman resident of Monmouth whose name is recorded in the written record. Hawise's origin and parentage are unknown. She was the wife of William fitzBaderon, (d. before 1144) who held Monmouth, Wales and lived in Monmouth Castle from the year 1082 on the orders of King William I of England. Monmouth was previously held by William's paternal uncle, Withenoc, Lord of Monmouth, between 1075 and 1082. Withenoc was of Breton origin, never married and had no heirs. He retired from his military responsibilities to become a monk, having been responsible for the founding of Monmouth Priory. Hawise and her family would continue to support the priory. Hawise and William fitzBaderon had at least two daughters and one son, Iveta (also recorded as Juveta/Judith), Advenia and Baderon. A second son, Richard Walensis has also been suggested. Either Iveta or Advenia married a member of the de Cormeilles family. The children of ...
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Hawise Of Normandy
Hawise of Normandy (died 21 February 1034) was Countess of Rennes, Duchess of Brittany and Regent to her son Alan III, Duke of Brittany from 1008 until 1026.Her husband, Geoffrey, Count of Rennes, assumed the title Duke of Brittany in 992 but it was never recognized by the French king at the time and was not formerly legitimized until 1213. See: ''The New international Encyclopædia'', Volume 3 (1918), p. 789. Life Hawise was the daughter of Richard I of Normandy and Gunnor, and was sister of Richard II "the Good", Duke of Normandy as well as Robert, Archbishop of Rouen, Count of Evreux. Duchess of Brittany Hawise and her two sisters all formed important dynastic alliances.David Crouch, ''The Normans; The History of a Dynasty''(London: Hambledon Continuum, 2007), p. 27 Emma of Normandy was twice Queen consort of England marrying firstly Æthelred the Unready and secondly Cnut the Great. Maud of Normandy married Odo II, Count of Blois. And Hawise was a part of an important dynas ...
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