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Halorates
''Halorates'' is a genus of Linyphiidae, dwarf spiders that was first described by J. E. Hull in 1911. Species it contains five species, found in China, Kazakhstan, Nepal and Pakistan: *''Halorates altaicus'' Tanasevitch, 2013 – Kazakhstan *''Halorates concavus'' Tanasevitch, 2011 – Pakistan *''Halorates crassipalpis'' (Caporiacco, 1935) – Pakistan, Nepal *''Halorates reprobus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879) (Type species, type) – Western, Central and Northern Europe *''Halorates sexastriatus'' Fei, Gao & Chen, 1997 – China See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) References

Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Asia {{Linyphiidae-stub ...
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Halorates Reprobus
''Halorates'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by J. E. Hull in 1911. Species it contains five species, found in China, Kazakhstan, Nepal and Pakistan: *'' Halorates altaicus'' Tanasevitch, 2013 – Kazakhstan *'' Halorates concavus'' Tanasevitch, 2011 – Pakistan *'' Halorates crassipalpis'' (Caporiacco, 1935) – Pakistan, Nepal *'' Halorates reprobus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879) (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Western, Central and Northern Europe *'' Halorates sexastriatus'' Fei, Gao & Chen, 1997 – China See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Asia {{Linyphiidae-stub ...
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Halorates Concavus
''Halorates'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by J. E. Hull in 1911. Species it contains five species, found in China, Kazakhstan, Nepal and Pakistan: *''Halorates altaicus'' Tanasevitch, 2013 – Kazakhstan *'' Halorates concavus'' Tanasevitch, 2011 – Pakistan *'' Halorates crassipalpis'' (Caporiacco, 1935) – Pakistan, Nepal *''Halorates reprobus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879) (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Western, Central and Northern Europe *'' Halorates sexastriatus'' Fei, Gao & Chen, 1997 – China See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Asia {{Linyphiidae-stub ...
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List Of Linyphiidae Species (A–H)
This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' ''Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * ''Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria * ''Abacoproeces saltuum'' (L. Koch, 1872) (type species) — Palearctic * ''Abacoproeces topcui'' Türkeş, Karabulut, Demir & Seyyar, 2015 - Turkey ''Aberdaria'' ''Aberdaria'' Holm, 1962 * ''Aberdaria ligulata'' Holm, 1962 — Kenya ''Abiskoa'' ''Abiskoa'' Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2000 * ''Abiskoa abiskoensis'' (Holm, 1945) — Palearctic ''Acanoides'' ''Acanoides'' Sun, Marusik & Tu, 2014 * ''Acanoides beijingensis'' Sun, Marusik & Tu, 2014 (type species) - China * ''Acanoides hengshanensis'' (Chen & Yin, 2000) - China ''Acanthoneta'' ''Acanthoneta'' Eskov & Marusik, 1992 * ''Acanthoneta aggressa'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) (type species) - USA, Canada * ''Acanthoneta dokutchaevi'' (Eskov & Marusik, 1994) - Russia, China * ''Ac ...
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Linyphiidae
Linyphiidae, spiders commonly known as sheet weavers (from the shape of their webs), or money spiders (in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, and in Portugal, from the superstition that if such a spider is seen running on you, it has come to spin you new clothes, meaning financial good fortune) is a family of very small spiders comprising 4706 described species in 620 genera worldwide. This makes Linyphiidae the second largest family of spiders after the Salticidae. The family is poorly understood due to their small body size and wide distribution, new genera and species are still being discovered throughout the world. The newest such genus is '' Himalafurca'' from Nepal, formally described in April 2021 by Tanasevitch. Since it is so difficult to identify such tiny spiders, there are regular changes in taxonomy as species are combined or divided. * Money spiders are known for drifting through the air via a technique termed “ ballooning”. * Within the agric ...
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Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Rev. George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed its name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848 after receiving the property left behind by a relative, Charles Owen Cambridge, of Whitminster House in Gloucestershire. Octavius was tutored at home by the poet William Barnes, after failing to receive admission to Winchester College. He also learned to play the violin from Sidney Smith. He then studied law in London before theology at the University of Durham. He was very active and made many friends in this period. He served as steward at steeplechases and presided over the college choral society. In 1857 he presented the Pickard-Cambridge Challenge Cup to University College Boating Clu ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can reproduction, produce Fertility, fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specifi ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should c ...
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China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and Borders of China, borders fourteen countries by land, the List of countries and territories by land borders, most of any country in the world, tied with Russia. Covering an area of approximately , it is the world's third List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country by total land area. The country consists of 22 provinces of China, provinces, five autonomous regions of China, autonomous regions, four direct-administered municipalities of China, municipalities, and two special administrative regions of China, Special Administrative Regions (Hong Kong and Macau). The national capital is Beijing, and the List of cities in China by population, most populous cit ...
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Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ... to Kazakhstan–Russia border, the north and west, China to China–Kazakhstan border, the east, Kyrgyzstan to Kazakhstan–Kyrgyzstan border, the southeast, Uzbekistan to Kazakhstan–Uzbekistan border, the south, and Turkmenistan to Kazakhstan–Turkmenistan border, the southwest, with a coastline along the Caspian Sea. Its capital is Astana, known as Nur-Sultan from 2019 to 2022. Almaty, Kazakhstan's largest city, was the country's capital until 1997. Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country, the largest and northernmost Muslim world, Muslim-majority cou ...
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