Gyroscala Stueri

	Gyroscala Stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyroscala purpurata'' ''Gyroscala roberti'' ''Gyroscala rupicola'' ''Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri'' ''Gyroscala watanabei'' ''Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Gastropods Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and from the land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda is a diverse and highly successful class of mollusks within the phylum Mollusca. It contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,00 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Epitoniidae Wentletraps are small, often white, very high-spired, predatory or ectoparasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae.Gofas, S. (2010). Epitoniidae. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=132 on 24 April 2011 The word ''wentletrap'' originated in Dutch (''wenteltrap''), and it means spiral staircase. These snails are sometimes also called "staircase shells", and "ladder shells". The family Epitoniidae belongs to the superfamily Epitonioidea. Since 2017 this family also includes the former families Janthinidae (the pelagic purple snails) and Nystiellidae, all part of the informal group Ptenoglossa. Epitoniidae is a rather large family, with an estimated number of species about 630. Distribution Wentletraps inhabit all seas and oceans worldwide, from the tropical zones to the Arctic and Antarctic zon ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Cosmopolitan Distribution In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and environmental conditions, though this is not always so. Killer whales ( orcas) are among the most well-known cosmopolitan species on the planet, as they maintain several different resident and transient (migratory) populations in every major oceanic body on Earth, from the Arctic Circle to Antarctica and every coastal and open-water region in-between. Such a taxon (usually a species) is said to have a ''cosmopolitan'' distribution, or exhibit cosmopolitanism, as a species; another example, the rock dove (commonly referred to as a ' pigeon'), in addition to having been bred domestically for centuries, now occurs in most urban areas around the world. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic (native) species, or one foun ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Commutata ''Gyroscala lamellosa'', common name : the lamellose wentletrap, is a species of medium-sized predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Epitoniidae, the wentletraps.Gofas, S. (2010). Gyroscala lamellosa (Lamarck, 1822). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=139744 on 23 November 2010 Synonyms In the course of time, this species has been given many names by different authors. * ''Cirsotrema perplexa'' (Pease, 1863) * ''Epitonium albocostatum'' (Turton, 1932) * ''Epitonium angustum'' (Mörch, 1875) * ''Epitonium basicum'' Dall, 1917 * ''Epitonium consors'' (Crosse & P. Fischer, 1864) * ''Epitonium filare'' (Mörch, 1875) * ''Epitonium perplexum'' (Pease, 1863) * ''Epitonium pyramis'' Tinker, 1952 * ''Epitonium rietensis'' (Turton, 1932) * ''Gyroscala angusta'' (Mörch, 1875) * ''Gyroscala commutata'' (Montero ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Coronata ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and en .... Species: '' Gyroscala commutata'' '' Gyroscala coronata'' '' Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' '' Gyroscala stueri'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Mikeleei ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: '' Gyroscala commutata'' '' Gyroscala coronata'' '' Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Punjabensis ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Roberti ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: '' Gyroscala commutata'' '' Gyroscala coronata'' '' Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Rupicola ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyroscala purpurata'' ''Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Statuminata ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: '' Gyroscala commutata'' '' Gyroscala coronata'' '' Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyroscala purpurata'' ''Gyroscala roberti'' ''Gyroscala rupicola'' ''Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri'' ''Gyroscala watanabei'' ''Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

	Gyroscala Stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyroscala purpurata'' ''Gyroscala roberti'' ''Gyroscala rupicola'' ''Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri'' ''Gyroscala watanabei'' ''Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Gastropods Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and from the land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda is a diverse and highly successful class of mollusks within the phylum Mollusca. It contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,00 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Epitoniidae Wentletraps are small, often white, very high-spired, predatory or ectoparasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae.Gofas, S. (2010). Epitoniidae. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=132 on 24 April 2011 The word ''wentletrap'' originated in Dutch (''wenteltrap''), and it means spiral staircase. These snails are sometimes also called "staircase shells", and "ladder shells". The family Epitoniidae belongs to the superfamily Epitonioidea. Since 2017 this family also includes the former families Janthinidae (the pelagic purple snails) and Nystiellidae, all part of the informal group Ptenoglossa. Epitoniidae is a rather large family, with an estimated number of species about 630. Distribution Wentletraps inhabit all seas and oceans worldwide, from the tropical zones to the Arctic and Antarctic zon ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Cosmopolitan Distribution In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and environmental conditions, though this is not always so. Killer whales ( orcas) are among the most well-known cosmopolitan species on the planet, as they maintain several different resident and transient (migratory) populations in every major oceanic body on Earth, from the Arctic Circle to Antarctica and every coastal and open-water region in-between. Such a taxon (usually a species) is said to have a ''cosmopolitan'' distribution, or exhibit cosmopolitanism, as a species; another example, the rock dove (commonly referred to as a ' pigeon'), in addition to having been bred domestically for centuries, now occurs in most urban areas around the world. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic (native) species, or one foun ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Commutata ''Gyroscala lamellosa'', common name : the lamellose wentletrap, is a species of medium-sized predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Epitoniidae, the wentletraps.Gofas, S. (2010). Gyroscala lamellosa (Lamarck, 1822). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=139744 on 23 November 2010 Synonyms In the course of time, this species has been given many names by different authors. * ''Cirsotrema perplexa'' (Pease, 1863) * ''Epitonium albocostatum'' (Turton, 1932) * ''Epitonium angustum'' (Mörch, 1875) * ''Epitonium basicum'' Dall, 1917 * ''Epitonium consors'' (Crosse & P. Fischer, 1864) * ''Epitonium filare'' (Mörch, 1875) * ''Epitonium perplexum'' (Pease, 1863) * ''Epitonium pyramis'' Tinker, 1952 * ''Epitonium rietensis'' (Turton, 1932) * ''Gyroscala angusta'' (Mörch, 1875) * ''Gyroscala commutata'' (Montero ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Coronata ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and en .... Species: '' Gyroscala commutata'' '' Gyroscala coronata'' '' Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' '' Gyroscala stueri'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Mikeleei ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: '' Gyroscala commutata'' '' Gyroscala coronata'' '' Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Punjabensis ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Roberti ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: '' Gyroscala commutata'' '' Gyroscala coronata'' '' Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Rupicola ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyroscala purpurata'' ''Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Statuminata ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: '' Gyroscala commutata'' '' Gyroscala coronata'' '' Gyroscala mikeleei'' '' Gyroscala punjabensis'' '' Gyroscala purpurata'' '' Gyroscala roberti'' '' Gyroscala rupicola'' '' Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyr ...'' '' Gyroscala watanabei'' '' Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Gyroscala Stueri ''Gyroscala'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Epitoniidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: ''Gyroscala commutata'' ''Gyroscala coronata'' ''Gyroscala mikeleei'' ''Gyroscala punjabensis'' ''Gyroscala purpurata'' ''Gyroscala roberti'' ''Gyroscala rupicola'' ''Gyroscala statuminata'' ''Gyroscala stueri'' ''Gyroscala watanabei'' ''Gyroscala xenicima'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591593 Epitoniidae Taxa described in 1887 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]