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Gyrophyllum
''Gyrophyllum'' is a genus of corals belonging to the family Pennatulidae. The species of this genus are found in Central Atlantic Ocean, Malesia, Australia. Species: *''Gyrophyllum hirondellei'' *''Gyrophyllum sibogae ''Gyrophyllum'' is a genus of corals belonging to the family Pennatulidae. The species of this genus are found in Central Atlantic Ocean, Malesia Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomala ...'' References Pennatulidae Octocorallia genera {{Octocorallia-stub ...
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Gyrophyllum Hirondellei
''Gyrophyllum'' is a genus of corals belonging to the family Pennatulidae. The species of this genus are found in Central Atlantic Ocean, Malesia Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms, and also a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical Kingdom. It has been given different definitions. The ..., Australia. Species: *'' Gyrophyllum hirondellei'' *'' Gyrophyllum sibogae'' References Pennatulidae Octocorallia genera {{Octocorallia-stub ...
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Pennatulidae
Pennatulidae is a family of sea pens, a member of the subclass Octocorallia in the phylum Cnidaria. Genera The World Register of Marine Species lists the following genera Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial ...: *'' Crassophyllum'' Tixier-Durivault, 1961 *'' Graphularia'' *'' Gyrophyllum'' Studer, 1891 *'' Pennatula'' Linnaeus, 1758 *'' Pteroeides'' Herklots, 1858 *'' Ptilosarcus'' Verrill, 1865 *'' Sarcoptilus'' Gray, 1848 See also *'' Ptilosarcus gurneyi'' ("orange sea pen") References Pennatulacea Cnidarian families Taxa named by Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg {{Octocorallia-stub ...
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Corals
Corals are marine invertebrates within the class Anthozoa of the phylum Cnidaria. They typically form compact colonies of many identical individual polyps. Coral species include the important reef builders that inhabit tropical oceans and secrete calcium carbonate to form a hard skeleton. A coral "group" is a colony of very many genetically identical polyps. Each polyp is a sac-like animal typically only a few millimeters in diameter and a few centimeters in height. A set of tentacles surround a central mouth opening. Each polyp excretes an exoskeleton near the base. Over many generations, the colony thus creates a skeleton characteristic of the species which can measure up to several meters in size. Individual colonies grow by asexual reproduction of polyps. Corals also breed sexually by spawning: polyps of the same species release gametes simultaneously overnight, often around a full moon. Fertilized eggs form planulae, a mobile early form of the coral polyp which, when matu ...
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Malesia
Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms, and also a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical Kingdom. It has been given different definitions. The World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions split off Papuasia in its 2001 version. Floristic province Malesia was first identified as a floristic region that included the Malay Peninsula, the Malay Archipelago, New Guinea, and the Bismarck Archipelago, based on a shared tropical flora derived mostly from Asia but also with numerous elements of the Antarctic flora, including many species in the southern conifer families Podocarpaceae and Araucariaceae. The floristic region overlaps four distinct mammalian faunal regions. The first edition of the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) used this definition, but in the second edition of 2001, New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago we ...
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