Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski
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Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski
__NOTOC__ Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Aleksandrów Kujawski, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 10,874. Villages Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski contains the villages of Białe Błota, Chrusty, Goszczewo, Grabie, Konradowo, Kuczek, Łazieniec, Nowa Wieś, Nowy Ciechocinek, Odolion, Opoczki, Opoki, Ośno, Ośno-Parcele, Ostrowąs, Otłoczyn, Otłoczynek, Pinino, Plebanka, Poczałkowo, Poczałkowo-Kolonia, Podgaj, Przybranówek, Przybranowo, Rudunki, Słomkowo, Słońsk Dolny, Służewo, Stara Wieś, Stare Rożno, Stawki, Wilkostowo, Wólka, Wołuszewo, Wygoda, Zduny and Zgoda. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski is bordered by the towns of Aleksandrów Kujawski and Ciechocinek, and by the gminas of ...
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Gmina
The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' ) is the basic unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a municipality. , there were 2,479 gminy throughout the country, encompassing over 43,000 villages. 940 gminy include cities and towns, with 322 among them constituting an independent urban gmina () consisting solely of a standalone town or one of the 107 cities, the latter governed by a city mayor (''prezydent miasta''). The gmina has been the basic unit of territorial division in Poland since 1974, when it replaced the smaller gromada (cluster). Three or more gminy make up a higher level unit called a powiat, except for those holding the status of a city with powiat rights. Each and every powiat has the seat in a city or town, in the latter case either an urban gmina or a part of an urban-rural one. Types There are three types of gmina: #302 urban gmina () constituted either by a standalone town or one of the 107 cities, the latter governed by a city mayor (prezyd ...
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Odolion
Odolion is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies east of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south-east of Toruń. History and development Odolion is located 3 km away from the famous Polish spa town of Ciechocinek and 5 km from Aleksandrów Kujawski, an important national railway interchange. A railway runs directly between these two towns, stopping only at Odolion in between. The main purpose of the railway line was to take visitors from all parts of the country to Ciechocinek, a small principality, via Aleksandrów Kujawski. It is however a major means of transport for the people of Odolion, taking them to school, work, and for leisure. During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), the German police massacred 266 Poles from Aleksandrów Kujawski, Ciechocinek and Wołuszewo in the Odolion forest throughout October 1939–January 1940 (see ...
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Przybranówek
Przybranówek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies south-west of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south of Toruń Toruń is a city on the Vistula River in north-central Poland and a World Heritage Sites of Poland, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its population was 196,935 as of December 2021. Previously, it was the capital of the Toruń Voivodeship (1975–199 .... References Villages in Aleksandrów County {{Aleksandrów-geo-stub ...
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Podgaj, Aleksandrów County
Podgaj is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies south-west of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south of Toruń Toruń is a city on the Vistula River in north-central Poland and a World Heritage Sites of Poland, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its population was 196,935 as of December 2021. Previously, it was the capital of the Toruń Voivodeship (1975–199 .... References Villages in Aleksandrów County {{Aleksandrów-geo-stub ...
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Poczałkowo-Kolonia
Poczałkowo-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies south-west of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south of Toruń Toruń is a city on the Vistula River in north-central Poland and a World Heritage Sites of Poland, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its population was 196,935 as of December 2021. Previously, it was the capital of the Toruń Voivodeship (1975–199 .... References Villages in Aleksandrów County {{Aleksandrów-geo-stub ...
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Poczałkowo
Poczałkowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies south-west of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south of Toruń Toruń is a city on the Vistula River in north-central Poland and a World Heritage Sites of Poland, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its population was 196,935 as of December 2021. Previously, it was the capital of the Toruń Voivodeship (1975–199 .... References Villages in Aleksandrów County {{Aleksandrów-geo-stub ...
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Plebanka, Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski
Plebanka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies south of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south of Toruń Toruń is a city on the Vistula River in north-central Poland and a World Heritage Sites of Poland, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its population was 196,935 as of December 2021. Previously, it was the capital of the Toruń Voivodeship (1975–199 .... References Villages in Aleksandrów County {{Aleksandrów-geo-stub ...
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Pinino, Aleksandrów County
Pinino is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south-west of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south of Toruń Toruń is a city on the Vistula River in north-central Poland and a World Heritage Sites of Poland, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its population was 196,935 as of December 2021. Previously, it was the capital of the Toruń Voivodeship (1975–199 .... References Villages in Aleksandrów County {{Aleksandrów-geo-stub ...
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Otłoczynek
Otłoczynek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies north of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south of Toruń Toruń is a city on the Vistula River in north-central Poland and a World Heritage Sites of Poland, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its population was 196,935 as of December 2021. Previously, it was the capital of the Toruń Voivodeship (1975–199 .... References Villages in Aleksandrów County {{Aleksandrów-geo-stub ...
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Otłoczyn
Otłoczyn is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies north of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south-east of Toruń Toruń is a city on the Vistula River in north-central Poland and a World Heritage Sites of Poland, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its population was 196,935 as of December 2021. Previously, it was the capital of the Toruń Voivodeship (1975–199 .... It is known for the Otłoczyn railway accident. References Villages in Aleksandrów County {{Aleksandrów-geo-stub ...
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Ostrowąs, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Ostrowąs is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrów Kujawski, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies south of Aleksandrów Kujawski and south of Toruń. It is located on the western shore of Lake Ostrowąs in the region of Kuyavia. History During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), in 1939–1940, the occupiers carried out expulsions of Poles, whose farms were then handed over to Germans as part of the ''Lebensraum'' policy. Expelled Poles were either deported to the General Government in the more eastern part of German-occupied Poland or enslaved as forced labour Forced labour, or unfree labour, is any work relation, especially in modern or early modern history, in which people are employed against their will with the threat of destitution, detention, or violence, including death or other forms of ... of German colonists in the area. References Populated lakeshore places ...
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