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Giray Gürkal
Giray may refer to: Given name * Giray Bulak (born 1958), Turkish football coach * Giray Kaçar (born 1985), Turkish footballer Surname * Safa Giray (1931–2011), Turkish politician and government minister Crimean dynasty ‘Giray’ was used as a surname by all male members of the Crimean ruling house. Every ruler of the Crimean Khanate had the surname “Giray” except for Nur Devlet and possibly Hayder of Crimea. See * Giray dynasty * List of Crimean khans The Crimean Khanate was a state which existed in present-day southern Ukraine from 1441 until 1783. The position of Khan in Crimea was electoral and was picked by beys from four of the most noble families (also known as Qarachi beys: Argyns, ... See also * Giray (other) {{given name, type=both Turkic-language surnames Turkic masculine given names Masculine given names __NOTOC__ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Giray Bulak
Giray Bulak (born 9 March 1958 in Trabzon, Turkey) is a football coach who was most recently the manager of Denizlispor and a former Turkish football player. Player career Bulak was trained in Balıkesirspor's youth academy. His playing career was short-lived, and after playing for a few seasons at Balıkesirspor, he obtained his coaching license. Coaching career Bulak began an assistant coach at Trabzonspor under Georges Leekens. In 1993, he became the head coach of Çaykur Rizespor. During the 1996-97 season, he led Kardemir Karabükspor to win the 1. Lig championship, promoting the team to the Süper Lig. He then went on to coach several teams, including Vanspor, Göztepe, Sakaryaspor, Konyaspor, Trabzonspor, Antalyaspor, Elazığspor, Denizlispor, Ankaraspor, and Vestel Manisaspor. In the 2008-2009 season, Bulak returned as the head coach of Konyaspor. Taking charge in the 5th week of the Süper Lig, he managed 28 matches, recording 14 losses, 7 wins, and 7 dr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Giray Kaçar
Remzi Giray Kaçar (born 15 March 1985) is a former Turkish footballer. Career Giray Kaçar previously played for Gençlerbirliği at the youth level, before transferring to Trabzonspor in 2008. He was called up to the national team on 6 February 2008, for a match against Sweden. He has also played 4 times for the U21 national team. Honours Trabzonspor *Turkish Cup: 2009–10 *Turkish Super Cup: 2010 The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ... References External linksProfile at TFF.org* 1985 births Living people Turkish men's footballers Turkey men's international footballers Trabzonspor footballers Süper Lig players Turkey men's under-21 international footballers Men's association football central defenders Sportspeople from Karaman Men's association ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Safa Giray
İsmail Safa Giray (5 March 1931 – 20 June 2011) was a Turkish civil engineer and politician from the Motherland Party (Turkey), Motherland Party (, ANAP). He was a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, Turkish parliament and served as Ministry of Public Works and Housing (Turkey), Minister of Public Works and Housing,http://arama.hurriyet.com.tr/arsivnews.aspx?id=5259289 List of Ministers of National Defense of Turkey, Minister of National Defense, and List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Turkey, Minister of Foreign Affairs. Early life and education Safa Giray was born in İzmir, Turkey in 1931. He graduated in 1954 with a degree from the Faculty of Civil Engineering at Istanbul Technical University. Career Safa Giray entered politics in 1983 along with Turgut Özal from the beginnings of the Motherland Party and was elected into the parliament as an MP from Balıkesir Province. He held the office of Minister of Public Works and Settlement (13 December 1983 � ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Crimean Khanate
The Crimean Khanate, self-defined as the Throne of Crimea and Desht-i Kipchak, and in old European historiography and geography known as Little Tartary, was a Crimean Tatars, Crimean Tatar state existing from 1441 to 1783, the longest-lived of the Turkic peoples, Turkic khanates that succeeded the empire of the Golden Horde. Established by Hacı I Giray in 1441, it was regarded as the direct heir to the Golden Horde and to Cumania, Desht-i-Kipchak. In 1783, violating the 1774 Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca (which had guaranteed non-interference of both Russia and the Ottoman Empire in the affairs of the Crimean Khanate), the Annexation of the Crimean Khanate by the Russian Empire, Russian Empire annexed the khanate. Among the European powers, only France came out with an open protest against this act, due to the longstanding Franco-Ottoman alliance. Naming and geography The Crimean Khans, considering their state as the heir and legal successor of the Golden Horde and Desht-i Kipcha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nur Devlet
Nur Devlet Giray Crimean Tatar, Ottoman Turkish and (died 1503) was the khan of the Crimean Khanate from 1466 to 1467, 1467 to 1469, and 1475 to 1476. Life He was the eldest son of Hacı I Giray, the founder of Crimean Khanate. In 1466, Hacı I Giray died and Nur Devlet succeeded him as the Khan of Crimea, but he was expelled by his brother Menli. In 1475, the Ottomans invaded and put Nur on the throne. In 1478, the Turks replaced him with Mengli. Nur then entered Russian service. The Qasim Khanate was a Russian vassal, and in 1486, its ruling house died out and Nur Devlet was made Khan of Qasim. In 1490, he gave the throne to his son, and in 1503, died after a long illness. Khan of Crimea First and second reigns In August 1466, the first Khan of Crimea, Hacı I Giray died and the Crimean beys elected Nur Devlet to succeed him. His younger brother Meñli I Giray revolted. Mengli was generally supported by the Crimean nobility, while Nur Devlet was supported by the Great Hor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hayder Of Crimea
Hayder Khan Giray Crimean Tatar, Ottoman Turkish and (lived ?–1487, reigned 1456?, 1475) was either once or twice briefly a Khan of Crimea. Life He was one of the sons of the dynasty's founder Hacı I Giray (c. 1441–1466). It is reported that in 1456 he rebelled against his father and briefly occupied the throne, but this is not certain. After his father's death, for twelve years (1466–1478), the throne alternated between Hayder's brothers Nur Devlet and Meñli I Giray. During one of Mengli's reigns Hayder was held in honorable confinement at the Genoese fortress of Sudak. In March 1475 the nobles replaced Mengli with Hayder. He and the Shirin Bey Eminek raided the Lithuanian border. In May–December 1475 the Turks captured the Genoese ports on the south shore. They released Nur Devlet from prison in Sudak and made him khan. Hayder yielded to Nur Devlet but their relations were not good. Nur Devlet proved unpopular and in the spring of 1478 the Turks released their pris ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Giray Dynasty
The House of Giray (, ; ), also the Girays, were the Genghisid/ Turkic dynasty that reigned in the Khanate of Crimea from its formation in 1431 until its downfall in 1783. The dynasty also supplied several khans of Kazan and Astrakhan between 1521 and 1550. Apart from the royal Girays, there was also a lateral branch, the Choban Girays (''Çoban Geraylar''). Before reaching the age of majority, young Girays were brought up in one of the Circassian tribes, where they were instructed in the arts of war. The Giray Khans were elected by other Crimean Tatar dynasts, called myrzas (''mırzalar''). They also elected an heir apparent, called the qalgha sultan (''qalğa sultan''). In later centuries, the Ottoman Sultan obtained the right of installing and deposing the khans at his will. Their early ancestor was Togay Timur (Tuqa Timur), a younger son of Jochi. The story of the Girays begin with Öreng Timur, son of Togay Timur, receiving Crimea from Mengu-Timur. From a genetic poi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Crimean Khans
The Crimean Khanate was a state which existed in present-day southern Ukraine from 1441 until 1783. The position of Khan in Crimea was electoral and was picked by beys from four of the most noble families (also known as Qarachi beys: Argyns, Kipchaks, Shirins, and Baryns) at kurultai where the decision about a candidate was adopted.Giray - Khan dynasty of Crimea Khan's Palace website (unavailable currently). The newly elected Khan was raised on a white felt sheet and over him were read Islamic prayers, after that the Khan was triumphantly enthroned. List The following is the chronological table of reigns of Khan (title), Khans of the Crimean Khanate from the Giray dynasty:References < ...
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Giray (other)
Giray may refer to: Given name * Giray Bulak (born 1958), Turkish football coach * Giray Kaçar (born 1985), Turkish footballer Surname * Safa Giray (1931–2011), Turkish politician and government minister Crimean dynasty ‘Giray’ was used as a surname by all male members of the Crimean ruling house. Every ruler of the Crimean Khanate had the surname “Giray” except for Nur Devlet and possibly Hayder of Crimea. See * Giray dynasty * List of Crimean khans The Crimean Khanate was a state which existed in present-day southern Ukraine from 1441 until 1783. The position of Khan in Crimea was electoral and was picked by beys from four of the most noble families (also known as Qarachi beys: Argyns, ... See also * Giray (other) {{given name, type=both Turkic-language surnames Turkic masculine given names Masculine given names __NOTOC__ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Turkic-language Surnames
The Turkic languages are a language family of more than 35 documented languages, spoken by the Turkic peoples of Eurasia from Eastern Europe and Southern Europe to Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia (Siberia), and West Asia. The Turkic languages originated in a region of East Asia spanning from Mongolia to Northwest China, where Proto-Turkic language, Proto-Turkic is thought to have been spoken, from where they Turkic migration, expanded to Central Asia and farther west during the first millennium. They are characterized as a dialect continuum. Turkic languages are spoken by some 200 million people. The Turkic language with the greatest number of speakers is Turkish language, Turkish, spoken mainly in Anatolia and the Balkans; its native speakers account for about 38% of all Turkic speakers, followed by Uzbek language, Uzbek. Characteristic features such as vowel harmony, agglutination, subject-object-verb order, and lack of grammatical gender, are almost universal within the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Turkic Masculine Given Names
Turkic may refer to: * anything related to the country of Turkey * Turkic languages, a language family of at least thirty-five documented languages ** Turkic alphabets (other) ** Turkish language, the most widely spoken Turkic language * Turkic peoples, a collection of ethno-linguistic groups ** Turkic migration, the expansion of the Turkic tribes and Turkic languages, mainly between the 6th and 11th centuries ** Turkic mythology ** Turkic nationalism (other) ** Turkic tribal confederations See also * * Turk (other) * Turki (other) * Turkish (other) * Turkiye (other) * Turkey (other) Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgi ... {{disambiguation Language and nationality disambiguation pages ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
