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Giotti Victoria Ginko
Giotti Victoria Ginko is a city car made by Italian motor vehicle producer Giotti Victoria, that features a 500 cc petrol or diesel engine The diesel engine, named after the German engineer Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which Combustion, ignition of diesel fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to Mechanics, mechanical Compr ... and scissor-style front doors. Description The first Ginko model was a small car with a length of 274 cm. A two-cylinder Lombardini engine with a displacement of 500 cm³ provided the drive. Engine power was 16 hp for the diesel engine and 20 hp for the petrol engine. References Cars of Italy {{Modern-auto-stub ...
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A-segment
The A-segment is the first category in the passenger car classification system defined by the European Commission. It is used for city cars, the smallest category of passenger cars defined. A-segment sales represented approximately 4.2% of the European market in 2024. It is approximately equivalent to the kei car class in Japan. Definition As of 2021, the A-segment category size spans from approximately to . Characteristics Body styles for A-segment cars in Europe are always hatchbacks. But as crossovers gain popularity, new models may shift to resemble crossovers. Examples of crossover city cars include Suzuki Ignis and Toyota Aygo X. Other body styles such as sedans are not present in this segment because these shapes largely prove impractical at typical A-segment dimensions. Current models In 2020 the ten highest selling A-segment cars in Europe were Fiat Panda, Fiat 500, Toyota Aygo, Renault Twingo, Volkswagen Up!, Hyundai i10, Kia Picanto, Peugeot 108, ...
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Giotti Victoria
Giotti Victoria is an Italian manufacturer of pickup trucks, vans, and microcars. The company also serves as an importer of cars produced by DFSK Motor, under the ''Glory'' brand. History Giotti Victoria was founded by brothers Lorenzo and Federico Giotti in 2007. Its factory is located in Barberino Val d'Elsa, with its legal headquarters in Poggibonsi. The company also deals in used trucks, which are repaired by their in-house mechanics. Giotti Victoria is the main sponsor of the professional cycling team Giotti Victoria-Savini Due. Produced pickup trucks The ''Gladiator'' line of pickup trucks produced by Giotti Victoria includes the ''Evo'' and ''Top'' series, which feature various models, including vans. These models include the ''Top 2.8'', ''Top double cab'', and ''Top electric''. Produced cars The cars produced by Giotti Victoria include the Giotti Victoria Ginko and Giotti Victoria Gyppo. In 2024, the SUV A sport utility vehicle (SUV) is a car classification th ...
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Petrol Engine
A petrol engine (gasoline engine in American and Canadian English) is an internal combustion engine designed to run on petrol (gasoline). Petrol engines can often be adapted to also run on fuels such as liquefied petroleum gas and ethanol blends (such as '' E10'' and '' E85''). They may be designed to run on petrol with a higher octane rating, as sold at petrol stations. Most petrol engines use spark ignition, unlike diesel engines which run on diesel fuel and typically use compression ignition. Another key difference to diesel engines is that petrol engines typically have a lower compression ratio. History The first practical petrol engine was built in 1876 in Germany by Nicolaus August Otto and Eugen Langen, although there had been earlier attempts by Étienne Lenoir in 1860, Siegfried Marcus in 1864 and George Brayton in 1873. Design Thermodynamic cycle Most petrol engines use either the four-stroke Otto cycle or the two-stroke cycle. Petrol engines have also ...
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Diesel Engine
The diesel engine, named after the German engineer Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which Combustion, ignition of diesel fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to Mechanics, mechanical Compression (physics), compression; thus, the diesel engine is called a compression-ignition engine (CI engine). This contrasts with engines using spark plug-ignition of the air-fuel mixture, such as a petrol engine (gasoline engine) or a gas engine (using a gaseous fuel like natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas). Introduction Diesel engines work by compressing only air, or air combined with residual combustion gases from the exhaust (known as exhaust gas recirculation, "EGR"). Air is inducted into the chamber during the intake stroke, and compressed during the compression stroke. This increases air temperature inside the Cylinder (engine), cylinder so that atomised diesel fuel injected into the combustion chamber ignites. The torque a dies ...
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Scissor Doors
Scissor doors (also called flap doors, wing doors, beetle-wing doors, turtle doors, switchblade doors, swing-up doors, upswing doors, Lamborghini doors, and Lambo doors) are Car door, automobile doors that rotate vertically at a fixed hinge at the front of the door, rather than outward as with a conventional door. History The first vehicle to feature scissor doors was the 1968 Alfa Romeo Carabo concept car, designed by Gruppo Bertone, Bertone's Marcello Gandini. The door style was dictated by Gandini's desire for an innovative design, and by his concern over the car's extremely poor rear visibility. In order to reverse the car, the driver would be able to lift the door and lean his upper body out of the hatch in order to see behind the car. The first production car to feature the doors was a Lamborghini, Gandini's Lamborghini Countach, Countach; the sports car's wide chassis created similar problems to those found on the Carabo, calling for the unusual door configuration. T ...
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Lombardini S
Lombardini may refer to: * Lombardini S.r.l., Italian manufacturer of Diesel engines up to 134HP * Maddalena Laura Lombardini (1745–1818), Italian composer, violinist, and singer, also known as Maddalena Laura Sirmen * Manuel José María Ignacio Lombardini de la Torre (1802–1853), Mexican general and politician * Siro Lombardini (1924–2013), Italian economist and politician See also * Lombardi (other) {{disambiguation ...
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