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Galeodidae
Galeodidae is a family of solifuges, first described by Carl Jakob Sundevall in 1833. Genera , the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following nine genera: * ''Galeodes'' Olivier, 1791 * ''Galeodopsis'' Birula, 1903 * ''Galeodumus'' Roewer, 1960 * ''Gluviema'' Caporiacco, 1937 * '' Othoes'' Hirst, 1911 * ''Paragaleodes'' Kraepelin, 1899 * ''Paragaleodiscus'' Birula, 1941 * ''Roeweriscus'' Birula, 1937 * ''Zombis ''Zombis'' is a monotypic genus of Galeodid camel spiders, first described by Eugène Simon Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on ...'' Simon, 1882 References Solifugae families {{Solifugae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Galeodes
''Galeodes'' is a genus of solifuges or sun spiders. The nearly 200 species in this genus are found in northern Africa, southeastern Europe and Asia. Like other solifuges, they are mainly nocturnal and found in arid habitats. They often have long hairy appendages and are not as stout bodied or dark and contrastingly coloured as some other solifuges. Some ''Galeodes'' species are able to produce sounds by stridulation. These are usually raspy or hiss-like and may be imitations of the sounds of vipers, to serve a defensive function. As in other solifuges, mating involves the male depositing a spermatogonia that is manipulated into the female genital opening using their chelicera. The male strokes the female using the palps allowing her to be approached. Females will often feed on males before or after mating. The female then deposits the eggs in a burrow in soil and in some species guards them. Species , the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following 174 species: * ''Galeod ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solifugae
Solifugae is an order of animals in the class Arachnida known variously as camel spiders, wind scorpions, sun spiders, or solifuges. The order includes more than 1,000 described species in about 147 genera. Despite the common names, they are neither true scorpions (order Scorpiones), nor true spiders (order Araneae). Most species of Solifugae live in dry climates and feed opportunistically on ground-dwelling arthropods and other small animals. The largest species grow to a length of , including legs. A number of urban legends exaggerate the size and speed of the Solifugae, and their potential danger to humans, which is negligible. Anatomy Solifuges are moderately small to large arachnids (a few millimeters to several centimeters in body length), with the larger species reaching in length, including legs. In practice, the respective lengths of the legs of various species differ drastically, so the resulting figures are often misleading. More practical measurements refer prima ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Galeodopsis
''Galeodopsis'' is a genus of Galeodid camel spiders, first described by Aleksei Birula in 1903. Species , the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following five species: * '' Galeodopsis bilkjeviczi'' (Birula, 1907) — Turkmenistan * '' Galeodopsis birulae'' (Hirst, 1912) — Iran * '' Galeodopsis cyrus'' (Pocock, 1895) — Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia * '' Galeodopsis strandi'' Birula, 1936 — Turkmenistan * '' Galeodopsis tripolitanus'' (Hirst, 1912) — Libya References Solifugae genera {{Solifugae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Galeodumus
''Galeodumus'' is a monotypic genus of Galeodid camel spiders, first described by Carl Friedrich Roewer Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he described almost a third (2,260) of today's known species, but also almost 700 taxa of spiders and numerou ... in 1960. Its single species, ''Galeodumus'' ''colognatoi'' is distributed in Afghanistan. References Solifugae genera Monotypic arachnid genera {{Solifugae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gluviema
''Gluviema'' is a monotypic genus of Galeodid camel spiders, first described by Ludovico di Caporiacco in 1937. Its single species, ''Gluviema migiurtina'' is distributed in Somalia. References Solifugae genera Monotypic arachnid genera {{Solifugae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Othoes (arachnid)
''Othoes'' is a genus of Galeodid camel spiders, first described by Arthur Hirst in 1911. Species , the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following five species: * '' Othoes floweri'' Hirst, 1911 — Sudan * '' Othoes hirsti'' Lawrence, 1954 — Saudi Arabia * '' Othoes rimmonensis'' Panouse, Levy & Shulov, 1967 — Israel * '' Othoes saharae'' Panouse, 1960 — Algeria, Mauritania * '' Othoes vittatus'' Hirst, 1912 — Israel References Solifugae genera {{Solifugae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paragaleodes
''Paragaleodes'' is a genus of Galeodid camel spiders, first described by Karl Kraepelin in 1899. Species , the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following twelve species: * ''Paragaleodes erlangeri'' Kraepelin, 1903 — Ethiopia * ''Paragaleodes fulvipes'' Birula, 1905 — Iran, Israel * ''Paragaleodes judaicus'' Kraepelin, 1899 — Israel, Syria * ''Paragaleodes melanopygus'' Birula, 1905 — Azerbaijan, Iran, Turkmenistan * ''Paragaleodes nesterovi'' Birula, 1916 — Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq * ''Paragaleodes occidentalis'' (Simon, 1885) — Algeria, Mauritania, Morocco * ''Paragaleodes pallidus'' (Birula, 1890) — Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan * ''Paragaleodes scalaris'' (C.L. Koch, 1842) — Algeria, Egypt, Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Turkmenistan, Yemen * ''Paragaleodes sericeus'' Kraepelin, 1899 — Egypt * ''Paragaleodes spinifer'' Birula, 1938 — Tajikistan or Uzbekistan * '' Paragaleodes tunetanus'' Kraepelin, 1899 — Tunisia * ''Paragaleod ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paragaleodiscus
''Paragaleodiscus'' is a monotypic genus of Galeodid camel spiders, first described by Aleksei Birula in 1941. Its single species, ''Paragaleodiscus aflagellatus'' is distributed in Yemen. References Solifugae genera Monotypic arachnid genera Spiders described in 1941 {{Solifugae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Roeweriscus
''Roeweriscus'' is a monotypic genus of Galeodid camel spiders, first described by Aleksei Birula in 1937. Its single species, ''Roeweriscus paradoxus'' is distributed in Iran. References Solifugae genera Monotypic arachnid genera {{Solifugae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Zombis
''Zombis'' is a monotypic genus of Galeodid camel spiders, first described by Eugène Simon Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4, ... in 1882. Its single species, ''Zombis pusiola'' is distributed in Israel. References Solifugae genera Monotypic arachnid genera {{Solifugae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ... to Kazakhstan–Russia border, the north and west, China to China–Kazakhstan border, the east, Kyrgyzstan to Kazakhstan–Kyrgyzstan border, the southeast, Uzbekistan to Kazakhstan–Uzbekistan border, the south, and Turkmenistan to Kazakhstan–Turkmenistan border, the southwest, with a coastline along the Caspian Sea. Its capital is Astana, known as Nur-Sultan from 2019 to 2022. Almaty, Kazakhstan's largest city, was the country's capital until 1997. Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country, the largest and northernmost Muslim world, Muslim-majority cou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carl Jakob Sundevall
Carl Jakob Sundevall (22 October 1801, Högestad – 2 February 1875) was a Swedish zoologist. Sundevall studied at Lund University, where he became a Ph.D. in 1823. After traveling to East Asia, he studied medicine, graduating as Doctor of Medicine in 1830. He was employed at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm from 1833, and was professor and keeper of the vertebrate section from 1839 to 1871. He wrote ''Svenska Foglarna'' (1856–87) which described 238 species of birds observed in Sweden. He classified a number of birds collected in southern Africa by Johan August Wahlberg. In 1835, he developed a phylogeny for the birds based on the muscles of the hip and leg that contributed to later work by Thomas Huxley. He then went on to examine the arrangement of the deep plantar tendons in the bird's foot. This latter information is still used by avian taxonomists. Sundevall was also an entomologist and arachnologist, for which (for the latter field) in 1833 he pub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
