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Federation Of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges
The Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges (FEAS) is a non-profit international organization comprising the main stock exchanges in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia. The purpose of the Federation is to contribute to the cooperation, development, support and promotion of capital markets in Eurasia, although membership in the Federation is open to markets internationally. It was established on 16 May 1995 with 12 founding members in Istanbul, Turkey. Currently, the FEAS has 30 members which include stock exchanges, post trade institutions, dealers associations, and regional federations from 29 countries. The Federation's headquarters are located in Yerevan, Armenia. Membership Full members Full members of the Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges, include: * – Armenia Securities Exchange and the Central Depository of Armenia * – Belarusian Currency and Stock Exchange * – Cyprus Stock Exchange * – Egyptian Exchange and thMisr for Central Clearing, De ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
International Trade
International trade is the exchange of capital, goods, and services across international borders or territories because there is a need or want of goods or services. (See: World economy.) In most countries, such trade represents a significant share of gross domestic product (GDP). While international trade has existed throughout history (for example Uttarapatha, Silk Road, Amber Road, salt roads), its economic, social, and political importance has been on the rise in recent centuries. Carrying out trade at an international level is a complex process when compared to domestic trade. When trade takes place between two or more states, factors like currency, government policies, economy, judicial system, laws, and markets influence trade. To ease and justify the process of trade between countries of different economic standing in the modern era, some international economic organizations were formed, such as the World Trade Organization. These organizations work towards the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Athens Exchange
The Athens Stock Exchange (ASE or ATHEX; , ''Chrimatistírio Athinón'') is the stock exchange of Greece, based in the capital city of Athens. It was founded in 1876. There are currently five markets operating in ATHEX: regulated securities market, regulated derivatives market, Alternative market, carbon market (for EUAs) and OTC market. In the regulated securities market investors can trade in stocks, bonds, ETFs and other related securities. On the stock exchange 172 stocks are currently traded representing 166 companies. Athens Stock Exchange fully owns the Athens Exchange Clearing House or ATHEXClear, a central counterparty clearing house, and ATHEXCSD, a central securities depository. History The Athens Stock Exchange started trading in 1876. Its day-to-day running has been assigned to ''Hellenic Exchanges – Athens Stock Exchange S.A.'', whose shares are listed on the exchange (). Athens Stock Exchange changed into public entity in 1918. In 1995 ASE was transform ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
European Bank For Reconstruction And Development
The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, shortened to EBRD ( French: ''Banque européenne pour la reconstruction et le développement'' or ''BERD''), is an international financial institution founded in 1991 in Paris. As a multilateral developmental investment bank, the EBRD uses investment as a tool to build market economies. Initially focused on the countries of the former Eastern Bloc it expanded to support development in more than 30 countries from Central Europe to Central Asia. Similar to other multilateral development banks, the EBRD has members from all over the world (North America, Africa, Asia and Australia, see below), with the biggest single shareholder being the United States, but only lends regionally in its countries of operations. Headquartered in London, the EBRD is owned by 75 countries and two European Union institutions, the newest shareholder being Nigeria since February 2025. Despite its public sector shareholders, it invests in private ente ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tashkent Stock Exchange
Tashkent Stock Exchange, officially The republican stock exchange "Toshkent" (RSE) () is the only stocks and corporate bonds trading platform (as the exchange and OTC) in Uzbekistan. It was founded by the government in 1994 as an open joint stock company, located in the capital of Uzbekistan - Tashkent. Overview RSE had a license for the exchange activity given by the State Committee of Competition and regulated under the Laws of Uzbekistan on exchanges (1992), on joint stock companies (1996), on securities market (2008) as well as a number of under-law legal acts of government and securities commission. In October 2019, the Capital Market Development Agency of the Republic of Uzbekistan (CMDA was created in 2019 and liquidated in 2021) reissued the license for the RSE. According to presidential decree dated March 19, 2012 Korea Exchange (KRX) became a shareholder of RSE in 2016 by acquiring 25 percent in the equity capital in exchange for the provision of a Unified IT complex ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Damascus Securities Exchange
The Damascus Securities Exchange (DSE) () is a stock exchange located in Damascus, Syria. Founded in 2009, it is the only stock exchange in Syria. The Damascus Securities Exchange is a member of the Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges. It started with its premises in the Barzeh district. On 10 May 2022, it moved to the business district of Yaafour. History Decree No. (55) (Securities Market Law) On 1 October 2006, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad issued Decree No. (55) (Securities Market Law) ("the Decree"), providing for the establishment of a stock market in Syria. The market was to be known as the DSE. This decree stipulated that the market be self-financed, provided that it covers Government deficits. The Decree also provides for the opportunity to convert the market into a joint stock company. The DSE was to be ran by a board of directors consisting of 9 members. The Prime Minister was to appoint these members based on recommendations provided by the Syrian Co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bucharest Stock Exchange
The Bucharest Stock Exchange (, BVB) is the stock exchange of Romania located in Bucharest. In 2023, the BVB's market capitalization increased by 52.7% to $64.9 billion. , there were 85 companies listed on the BVB. The capitalization of the Romanian capital market in relation to GDP was of 17.9% at the end of 2019. That same year, the stock exchange indices reached their highest level in the past 10 years. The BET index went up 35% and the BET-TR rose more rapidly, by 47%, against the dividends distributed by the companies. , the most liquid company within the BVB’s main (Regular) market was Banca Transilvania (TLV), which owns approximately 30% of the total traded value. The following most liquid companies were Fondul Proprietatea (FP), BRD - Groupe Société Générale (BRD), Romgaz (SNG) and OMV Petrom (SNP). In September 2020, the Bucharest Stock Exchange was promoted from the category of Frontier Market to the category of Secondary Emerging Market by the FTSE Russell rati ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Palestine Exchange
The Palestine Exchange (PEX; ) is a stock exchange based in Nablus in the Palestinian territories. The PEX was established in 1995, and operates under the supervision of the Palestinian Capital Market Authority (CMA). As of December 2012, 48 companies were listed on the PEX, with a total market capitalization of about US$3 billion in five main areas: financial services, insurance, investments, industry, and services. Most of the listed companies trade in Jordanian dinars or in US dollars. The PEX is open Sunday to Thursday between 9.45 a.m. and 1 p.m. throughout the year. It is closed on Friday, Saturday, public holidays and the last working day of the fiscal year. About ten stockbroker firms are authorised to place orders and process financial products on the PEX. The PEX has been a private entity since its founding. As of 2013, only shares had been traded on the PEX, although it supports including other securities. About half of the PEX's investment comes from Palestinian co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Muscat Securities Market
The Muscat Securities Market (MSM, ) is the only stock exchange in Oman. It was established by the Royal Decree (53/88) issued on 21 June 1988, to regulate and control the Omani securities market and to participate, effectively, with other organisations for setting up the infrastructure of the Sultanate's financial sector. After ten years of continuous growth, there was a need for a better functioning of the market. Thus MSM has been restructured by two Royal Decrees (80/98) and (82/98). History The Royal Decree (80/98) dated 9 November 1998, which promulgated the new Capital Market Law, provides for the establishment of two separate entities, an exchange, Muscat Securities Market (MSM), where all listed securities shall be traded, and the Capital Market Authority (CMA) – the regulatory. The exchange is a governmental entity, financially and administratively independent from the regulatory but subject to its supervision. The Market has developed its existing system of clea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Macedonian Stock Exchange
The Macedonian Stock Exchange (MSE; Macedonian: Македонска берза, ''Makedonska berza'') is the principal stock exchange in the Republic of North Macedonia, located in the capital city of Skopje. It was established in 1995 and the first trading occurred in 1996. The Macedonian Stock Exchange is a member of the Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges. Operations Stock indices Stock indices at the Macedonian Stock exchange include: *MBI 10 (Macedonian Blue Chip Index) *MBID (Macedonian Stock Exchange Index of publicly held companies) *OMB (Bond Index) See also * Economy of the Republic of North Macedonia *List of stock exchanges *List of European stock exchanges In the European region, there are multiple stock exchanges among which five are considered major (as having a market cap of over US$1 trillion): *Euronext, which is a pan-European, Dutch-domiciled and France-headquartered stock exchange compo ... References External links * {{coord, 42, 0, 0.55 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kazakhstan Stock Exchange
The Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE; ) is a stock exchange located in Almaty, Kazakhstan. The exchange was founded in 1993. History On November 15, 1993, Kazakhstan introduced its own currency, the tenge. The next day, November 17, 1993, the National Bank of Kazakhstan and 23 local leading commercial banks took a decision to found a currency exchange. The previously existing Center for execution of inter-bank currency transactions (Currency exchange) used to be a structural unit of Kazakhstan's National Bank. The main task assigned to the new exchange was to set up and develop the national currency market following the introduction of the tenge. The exchange was incorporated as a closed joint-stock company on December 30, 1993, under the name Kazakhstan Inter-Bank Currency Exchange. On March 3, 1994, the exchange was re-registered under the name Kazakhstan Interbank Currency Exchange due to the need to match the exchange's name to the current legislation. On July 12, 1995, the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Astana International Exchange
The Astana International Exchange (AIX) was established in 2017 as part of the Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC). AIX was founded to develop public equity and debt markets in Kazakhstan and the Central Asian region. As the name suggests, AIX is based in the Kazakh capital, Astana. AIX is regulated by the Astana Financial Services Authority, an independent regulatory authority established within the AIFC. Investors AIX shareholders include AIFC, Goldman Sachs, the Shanghai Stock Exchange and China's Silk Road Fund. Nasdaq NDAQ is behind the AIX trading platform. Membership The exchange is a member of the World Federation of Exchanges and the Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges The Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges (FEAS) is a non-profit international organization comprising the main stock exchanges in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia. The purpose of the Federation is to contribute to the coopera ....{{cite web, access-date=2025-03-13 , ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amman Stock Exchange
Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) is a stock exchange private institution in Jordan, based in Amman. History The ASE was established in March 1999 as a non-profit, private institution with administrative and financial autonomy. It is authorized to function as an exchange for the trading of securities. The exchange is governed by a seven-member board of directors. A chief executive officer oversees day-to-day responsibilities and reports to the board. The members of ASE are Jordan's 68 brokerage firms. Amman Stock Exchange became state-owned company under the name "The Amman Stock Exchange Company (ASE Company)" on February 20, 2017. The ASE is committed to the principles of fairness, transparency, efficiency, and liquidity. The exchange seeks to provide a strong and secure environment for its listed securities while protecting and guaranteeing the rights of its investors. To provide this transparent and efficient market, the ASE has implemented internationally recognized directives re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
