Erythrophleum Lasianthum
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Erythrophleum Lasianthum
''Erythrophleum'' is a genus of legume in the family Fabaceae. It includes ten species native to sub-Saharan Africa, Indochina, southern China, and northern Australia. Species ''Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. History Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online i ...'' includes: # '' Erythrophleum africanum'' # '' Erythrophleum arenarium'' # '' Erythrophleum chlorostachys'' # '' Erythrophleum couminga'' # '' Erythrophleum fordii'' # '' Erythrophleum ivorense'' # '' Erythrophleum lasianthum'' # '' Erythrophleum letestui'' # '' Erythrophleum pubescens'' # '' Erythrophleum suaveolens'' # '' Erythrophleum succirubrum'' # '' Erythrophleum teysmannii'' References External links * * {{Authority control Fabaceae genera Caesalpinioideae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
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Erythrophleum Suaveolens
''Erythrophleum suaveolens'', also known as the ordeal tree, is a species of flowering plant that can be found across most of tropical Africa. The species are in height, and have a rough and blackish bark. The plants leaves have 2–3 pairs of pinnae, which carry 7–13 leaflets. The leaflets are , are green coloured and ovate. The flowers have fluffy spikes, and are creamy-yellow coloured. Fruits are hard, the pod of which is flat. The bark of the tree has been used in Liberia to make a toxic concoction used for a form of trial by ordeal called "sassywood Sassywood is an ancient West African form of trial by ordeal. Although it has been outlawed due to human rights concerns, it remains in sporadic use in Liberia. In sassywood, the necessary ordeal can take on many different forms. The principal one i ...". This use has given it the common name of the "Ordeal Tree". References External links suaveolens Plants described in 1832 Flora of Africa {{Caesalpinioideae- ...
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Erythrophleum Ivorense
''Erythrophleum ivorense'' is a species of leguminous tree in the genus ''Erythrophleum'' found in the rainforests of tropical West and Central Africa. The tree has many uses; the timber is used for heavy construction, for making charcoal and for firewood, the bark is used for tanning and in traditional medicine, and both bark and seeds are poisonous and used for hunting. Description ''Erythrophleum ivorense'' is a tall evergreen tree that can grow to a height of . The trunk is cylindrical and up to in diameter; it may be fluted near the base and may have buttresses. The bark is grey, scaly and fissured, and the inner bark is granular and reddish. The young twigs are downy and the alternate, bi-pinnate leaves each have up to seven pairs of alternately arranged ovate leaflets and a terminal leaflet. The inflorescence is a terminal or auxiliary raceme, about long, covered with reddish-brown down. The flowers are reddish-brown and hairy, with parts in fives, and are followed by fl ...
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Fabaceae Genera
Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants.
Article 18.5 states: "The following names, of long usage, are treated as validly published: ....Leguminosae (nom. alt.: Fabaceae; type: Faba Mill. [= Vicia L.]); ... When the Papilionaceae are regarded as a family distinct from the remainder of the Leguminosae, the name Papilionaceae is conserved against Leguminosae." English pronunciations are as follows: , and .
commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, is a large and agriculturally important family (biology), family of flowering plants. It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual plant, annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit (legume) and their compound, stipule, stipulate leaves. The family ...
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Erythrophleum
''Erythrophleum'' is a genus of legume in the family Fabaceae. It includes ten species native to sub-Saharan Africa, Indochina, southern China, and northern Australia. Species ''Plants of the World Online'' includes: # ''Erythrophleum africanum'' # ''Erythrophleum arenarium'' # ''Erythrophleum chlorostachys'' # ''Erythrophleum couminga'' # ''Erythrophleum fordii'' # ''Erythrophleum ivorense'' # ''Erythrophleum lasianthum'' # ''Erythrophleum letestui'' # ''Erythrophleum pubescens'' # ''Erythrophleum suaveolens'' # ''Erythrophleum succirubrum'' # ''Erythrophleum teysmannii'' References External links

* * {{Authority control Erythrophleum, Fabaceae genera Caesalpinioideae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Erythrophleum Succirubrum
''Erythrophleum succirubrum'' is a species of leguminous tree in the genus ''Erythrophleum ''Erythrophleum'' is a genus of legume in the family Fabaceae. It includes ten species native to sub-Saharan Africa, Indochina, southern China, and northern Australia. Species ''Plants of the World Online'' includes: # ''Erythrophleum africanum' ...''. Endemic to Thailand, the seeds of the plant are poisonous if ingested. References Flora of Thailand succirubrum Taxa named by François Gagnepain {{Caesalpinioideae-stub ...
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Erythrophleum Pubescens
''Erythrophleum'' is a genus of legume in the family Fabaceae. It includes ten species native to sub-Saharan Africa, Indochina, southern China, and northern Australia. Species ''Plants of the World Online'' includes: # '' Erythrophleum africanum'' # '' Erythrophleum arenarium'' # '' Erythrophleum chlorostachys'' # '' Erythrophleum couminga'' # '' Erythrophleum fordii'' # ''Erythrophleum ivorense'' # ''Erythrophleum lasianthum'' # '' Erythrophleum letestui'' # '' Erythrophleum pubescens'' # ''Erythrophleum suaveolens'' # ''Erythrophleum succirubrum'' # ''Erythrophleum teysmannii ''Erythrophleum'' is a genus of legume in the family Fabaceae. It includes ten species native to sub-Saharan Africa, Indochina, southern China, and northern Australia. Species ''Plants of the World Online'' includes: # '' Erythrophleum africanum ...'' References External links * * {{Authority control Fabaceae genera Caesalpinioideae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot ...
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Erythrophleum Fordii
''Erythrophleum fordii'' is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is a tree about tall, occasionally reaching 30 metres. It is found in southeastern China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. It is a valuable timber tree threatened by overexploitation Overexploitation, also called overharvesting or ecological overshoot, refers to harvesting a renewable resource to the point of diminishing returns. Continued overexploitation can lead to the destruction of the resource, as it will be unable to .... It is under second-class national protection in China. References fordii Trees of Taiwan Trees of China Trees of Vietnam Endangered plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Daniel Oliver {{Caesalpinioideae-stub ...
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Robert Brown (botanist, Born 1773)
Robert Brown (21 December 1773 – 10 June 1858) was a Scottish botanist and paleobotanist who made important contributions to botany largely through his pioneering use of the microscope. His contributions include one of the earliest detailed descriptions of the cell nucleus and cytoplasmic streaming; the observation of Brownian motion; early work on plant pollination and fertilisation, including being the first to recognise the fundamental difference between gymnosperms and angiosperms; and some of the earliest studies in palynology. He also made numerous contributions to plant taxonomy, notably erecting a number of plant families that are still accepted today; and numerous Australian plant genera and species, the fruit of his exploration of that continent with Matthew Flinders. Early life Robert Brown was born in Montrose, Scotland on 21 December 1773, in a house that existed on the site where Montrose Library currently stands. He was the son of James Brown, a ...
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Erythrophleum Couminga
''Erythrophleum couminga'' is a species of leguminous tree in the genus ''Erythrophleum''. It is endemic to the western coastal region of Madagascar, occurring in the Baie de Baly National Park. The bark is used in traditional medicine and the branches are used for fencing posts. Description ''Erythrophleum couminga'' is a moderate-sized deciduous tree which grows to a height of up to . The trunk has rough, fissured bark and the twigs are downy when young. The leaves are compoundly bipinnate with two to four pairs of pinnae. Each pinna has a petiole, a rachis up to long, and eight to twelve alternate leaflets with rounded bases and acute apexes. The inflorescence is a loose panicle growing in a leaf axil. The individual flowers are small, bisexual and cream-coloured with parts in fives. They are followed by flat, woody, dangling pods measuring around , containing four or more disc-like seeds. Distribution and habitat This tree is endemic to Madagascar; its range extends for abo ...
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