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Epinecrophylla Spodionota Foothill Antwren; Oxapampa, Pasco, Peru
The ''stipplethroats'' are a South and Central American genus of passerine birds in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. They were previously included in the genus ''Myrmotherula'' as the "stipple-throated group". Characteristics Molecular studies show that the genus ''Myrmotherula'' as then defined was polyphyletic. The stipple-throated members form a clade that is not a sister clade In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree. Definition The expression is most easily illustrated by a cladogram: Taxon A and ... to any of the remaining members, and the genus ''Epinecrophylla'' has been erected to accommodate them. The stipple-throated species have a black and white (or buffy-white) stippled throat in one or both of the sexes. They also have a relatively long, plain-coloured tail. The fact that this clade is distinct from the remaining members of the ''Myrmothe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ornate Stipplethroat
The ornate stipplethroat (''Epinecrophylla ornata''), formerly called the ornate antwren, is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Taxonomy and systematics The ornate stipplethroat was described by the English zoologist Philip Sclater in 1853 and given the binomial name ''Formicivora ornata''. It was subsequently placed in genus ''Myrmotherula''. Based on genetic and vocal studies it and seven other members of that genus were moved to genus ''Epinecrophylla'' created in 2006. All were eventually named "stipplethroats" to highlight a common feature and to set them apart from ''Myrmotherula'' antwrens.Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 26 November 2023. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. htt ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Epinecrophylla Leucophthalma - White-eyed Antwren (female)
The ''stipplethroats'' are a South and Central American genus of passerine birds in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. They were previously included in the genus ''Myrmotherula'' as the "stipple-throated group". Characteristics Molecular studies show that the genus ''Myrmotherula'' as then defined was polyphyletic. The stipple-throated members form a clade that is not a sister clade In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree. Definition The expression is most easily illustrated by a cladogram: Taxon A and ... to any of the remaining members, and the genus ''Epinecrophylla'' has been erected to accommodate them. The stipple-throated species have a black and white (or buffy-white) stippled throat in one or both of the sexes. They also have a relatively long, plain-coloured tail. The fact that this clade is distinct from the remaining members of the ''Myrmothe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Epinecrophylla Ornata
The ornate stipplethroat (''Epinecrophylla ornata''), formerly called the ornate antwren, is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Taxonomy and systematics The ornate stipplethroat was described by the English zoologist Philip Sclater in 1853 and given the binomial name ''Formicivora ornata''. It was subsequently placed in genus ''Myrmotherula''. Based on genetic and vocal studies it and seven other members of that genus were moved to genus ''Epinecrophylla'' created in 2006. All were eventually named "stipplethroats" to highlight a common feature and to set them apart from ''Myrmotherula'' antwrens.Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 26 November 2023. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. htt ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Foothill Stipplethroat
The foothill stipplethroat (''Epinecrophylla spodionota''), previously called the foothill antwrenGill F, D Donsker and P Rasmussen, P (Eds). 2020. IOC World Bird List (v 10.1). Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.10.1. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/, is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Taxonomy and systematics The foothill stipplethroat was described by the English ornithologists Philip Sclater and Osbert Salvin in 1880 and given the binomial name ''Myrmotherula spodionota''. Based on genetic and vocal studies it and seven other members of that genus were moved to the newly created genus ''Epinecrophylla''. All were eventually named "stipplethroats" to highlight a common feature and to set them apart from ''Myrmotherula'' antwrens.Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 2 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Epinecrophylla Spodionota Foothill Antwren; Oxapampa, Pasco, Peru
The ''stipplethroats'' are a South and Central American genus of passerine birds in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. They were previously included in the genus ''Myrmotherula'' as the "stipple-throated group". Characteristics Molecular studies show that the genus ''Myrmotherula'' as then defined was polyphyletic. The stipple-throated members form a clade that is not a sister clade In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree. Definition The expression is most easily illustrated by a cladogram: Taxon A and ... to any of the remaining members, and the genus ''Epinecrophylla'' has been erected to accommodate them. The stipple-throated species have a black and white (or buffy-white) stippled throat in one or both of the sexes. They also have a relatively long, plain-coloured tail. The fact that this clade is distinct from the remaining members of the ''Myrmothe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Madeira River
The Madeira River ( ) is a major waterway in South America. It is estimated to be in length, while the Madeira-Mamoré is estimated near or in length depending on the measuring party and their methods. The Madeira is the biggest tributary of the Amazon, accounting for about 15% of the water in the basin. A map from Emanuel Bowen in 1747, held by the David Rumsey Map Collection, refers to the Madeira by the pre-colonial, indigenous name Cuyari. The River of Cuyari, called by the Portuguese Madeira or the Wood River, is formed by two great rivers, which join near its mouth. It was by this River, that the Nation of Topinambes passed into the River Amazon. Climate The mean inter-annual precipitations on the great basins vary from , the entire upper Madeira basin receiving . The greatest extremes of rainfall are between . Even just below the confluence that forms it, the Madeira is one of the largest rivers by discharge of the world, with a mean inter-annual discharge of , i.e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rio Madeira Stipplethroat
The Rio Madeira stipplethroat (''Epinecrophylla amazonica'') is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru.Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 26 November 2023. Species Lists of Birds for South American Countries and Territories. https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCCountryLists.htm retrieved November 27, 2023 In the past it has also been called eastern stipple-throated antwren, Madeira stipple-throated antwrenGill, F and D Donsker (Eds). 2018. IOC World Bird List (v 8.1). Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.8.1. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/, Rio Madeira antwrenGill F, D Donsker and P Rasmussen, P (Eds). 2020. IOC World Bird List (v 10.1). Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.10.1. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/, and Madeira antwrenClements, J. F., et al. 2018. The eBird/Clements checklist of bird ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Epinecrophylla Haematonota Rufous-backed Stipplethroat (male); Atalaia Do Norte, Amazonas, Brazil (cropped)
The ''stipplethroats'' are a South and Central American genus of passerine birds in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. They were previously included in the genus ''Myrmotherula'' as the "stipple-throated group". Characteristics Molecular studies show that the genus ''Myrmotherula'' as then defined was polyphyletic. The stipple-throated members form a clade that is not a sister clade In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree. Definition The expression is most easily illustrated by a cladogram: Taxon A and ... to any of the remaining members, and the genus ''Epinecrophylla'' has been erected to accommodate them. The stipple-throated species have a black and white (or buffy-white) stippled throat in one or both of the sexes. They also have a relatively long, plain-coloured tail. The fact that this clade is distinct from the remaining members of the ''Myrmothe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
White-eyed Stipplethroat
The white-eyed stipplethroat, previously called white-eyed antwrenRemsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 26 November 2023. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm retrieved November 27, 2023 (''Epinecrophylla leucophthalma''), is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru. Taxonomy and systematics The white-eyed stipplethroat was described by the Austrian ornithologist August von Pelzeln in 1868 and given the binomial name ''Formicivora leucophthalma''. It was later placed in genus ''Myrmotherula'' and still later, based on genetic and vocal studies, it and seven other members of the genus were moved to genus ''Epinecrophylla''. All were eventually named "stipplethroats" to highlight a common feature and to set them apa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brown-bellied Stipplethroat
The brown-bellied stipplethroat, previously called brown-bellied antwrenRemsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 26 November 2023. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm retrieved November 27, 2023 (''Epinecrophylla gutturalis'') is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is found in Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 26 November 2023. Species Lists of Birds for South American Countries and Territories. https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCCountryLists.htm retrieved November 27, 2023 Taxonomy and systematics The brown-bellied stippleth ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
