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Enoploctenus
''Enoploctenus'' is a genus of Ctenidae, wandering spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1897. Species it contains eight species: *''Enoploctenus cyclothorax'' (Bertkau, 1880) (Type species, type) – Brazil *''Enoploctenus distinctus'' (Lodovico di Caporiacco, Caporiacco, 1947) – Guyana *''Enoploctenus inazensis'' (Embrik Strand, Strand, 1909) – Ecuador *''Enoploctenus luteovittatus'' (Simon, 1898) – St. Vincent *''Enoploctenus maculipes'' Strand, 1909 – Brazil *''Enoploctenus morbidus'' Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão, Mello-Leitão, 1939 – Brazil *''Enoploctenus pedatissimus'' Strand, 1909 – Ecuador, Brazil *''Enoploctenus penicilliger'' (Simon, 1898) – St. Vincent References

Ctenidae genera Ctenidae Spiders of South America Spiders of the Caribbean Taxa named by Eugène Simon {{Ctenidae-stub ...
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Enoploctenus Maculipes
''Enoploctenus'' is a genus of wandering spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1897. Species it contains eight species: *''Enoploctenus cyclothorax'' (Bertkau, 1880) (type) – Brazil *'' Enoploctenus distinctus'' (Caporiacco Ludovico di Caporiacco (22 January 1900, in Udine – 18 July 1951, in Parma) was an Italian arachnologist. Caporiacco took part in an expedition to the Jebel Uweinat, a mountain massif in the boundary region of Sudan, Libya, and Egypt. On t ..., 1947) – Guyana *'' Enoploctenus inazensis'' ( Strand, 1909) – Ecuador *'' Enoploctenus luteovittatus'' (Simon, 1898) – St. Vincent *'' Enoploctenus maculipes'' Strand, 1909 – Brazil *'' Enoploctenus morbidus'' Mello-Leitão, 1939 – Brazil *'' Enoploctenus pedatissimus'' Strand, 1909 – Ecuador, Brazil *'' Enoploctenus penicilliger'' (Simon, 1898) – St. Vincent References Ctenidae genera Ctenidae Spiders of South America Spiders of the Caribbean Taxa named by Eugène Simon ...
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Ctenidae Genera
Wandering spiders (''Ctenidae'') are a family of spiders that includes the Brazilian wandering spiders. These spiders have a distinctive longitudinal groove on the top-rear of their oval carapace similar to those of the Amaurobiidae. They are highly defensive and venomous nocturnal hunters. Wandering spiders are known to hunt large prey, for example hylid species ''Dendropsophus branneri.'' Despite their notoriety for being dangerous, only a few members of ''Phoneutria'' have venom known to be hazardous to humans, but the venoms of this family are poorly known, so all larger ctenids should be treated with caution. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *'' Acantheis'' Thorell, 1891 — Asia *'' Acanthoctenus'' Keyserling, 1877 — South America, Central America, Jamaica, Mexico *''Africactenus'' Hyatt, 1954 — Africa, India *''Afroneutria'' Polotow & Jocqué, 2015 — Africa *''Amauropelma'' Raven, Stumkat & Gray, 2001 — Asia, Australia *'' Amicacte ...
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Spiders Of South America
Spiders (order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separat ...
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Cândido Firmino De Mello-Leitão
Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão (July 17, 1886 – December 14, 1948) was a Brazilian zoologist who is considered the founder of Arachnology in South America, publishing 198 papers on the taxonomy of Arachnida. He was also involved with education, writing high-school textbooks, and contributed to biogeography, with essays on the distribution of Arachnida in the South American continent. Biography Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão was born on the Cajazeiras Farm, Campina Grande, Paraíba state, Brazil, to Colonel Cândido Firmino and Jacunda de Mello-Leitão. He died in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. His parents were subsistence farmers, and he had 15 brothers and sisters. He lived most of his childhood at the state of Pernambuco. His first job as a zoologist (1913) was at the Escola Superior de Agricultura e Medicina Veterinária in Piraí, RJ, as a teacher of general Zoology and Systematics. In 1915, he published his first taxonomical paper, with descriptions of some genera an ...
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