Emticicia
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Emticicia
''Emticicia'' is a Gram-negative bacterial genus from the family of Spirosomaceae ''Spirosomaceae'' is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota The phylum (biology), phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or a .... References Further reading * * * * Cytophagia Bacteria genera {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Emticicia Oligotrophica
''Emticicia oligotrophica'' is a bacterium from the genus of Emticicia which has been isolated from warm spring water from Jorhat in India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since .... References External linksType strain of ''Emticicia oligotrophica'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Cytophagia Bacteria described in 2006 {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Emticicia Ginsengisoli
''Emticicia ginsengisoli'' is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Emticicia which has been isolated from soil from a ginseng field in Pocheon in Korea Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands. Since the end of World War II in 1945, it has been politically Division of Korea, divided at or near the 38th parallel north, 3 .... References External linksType strain of ''Emticicia ginsengisoli'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Cytophagia Bacteria described in 2008 {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Emticicia Aquatica
''Emticicia aquatica'' is a Gram-negative bacterium from the genus of Emticicia which has been isolated from fresh water in Korea Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands. Since the end of World War II in 1945, it has been politically Division of Korea, divided at or near the 38th parallel north, 3 .... References Cytophagia Bacteria described in 2015 {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Emticicia Fontis
''Emticicia fontis'' is a bacterium from the genus of Emticicia ''Emticicia'' is a Gram-negative bacterial genus from the family of Spirosomaceae ''Spirosomaceae'' is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota The phylum (biology), phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three l ... which has been isolated from a freshwater pond. References External linksType strain of ''Emticicia fontis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Cytophagia Bacteria described in 2016 {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Spirosomaceae
''Spirosomaceae'' is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota The phylum (biology), phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are widely distributed in the envir .... Genera The family ''Spirosomaceae'' comprises the following genera: * '' Arcicella'' Nikitin ''et al''. 2004 * '' Arcticibacterium'' Li ''et al''. 2017 * '' Arsenicibacter'' Huang ''et al''. 2017 * '' Dyadobacter'' Chelius and Triplett 2000 * '' Emticicia'' Saha and Chakrabarti 2006 * '' Fibrella'' Filippini ''et al''. 2011 * '' Fibrisoma'' Filippini ''et al''. 2011 * '' Flectobacillus'' Larkin ''et al''. 1977 (Approved Lists 1980) * '' Fluviimonas'' Sheu ''et al''. 2013 * '' Huanghella'' Jiang ''et al''. 2013 * '' Jiulongibacter'' Liu ''et al''. 2016 * '' Lacihabitans'' Joung ''et al''. 2014 * '' Larkinella'' Vancanneyt ''et al''. 2006 * '' Leadbetterella'' Weo ...
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Bacteria
Bacteria (; : bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one Cell (biology), biological cell. They constitute a large domain (biology), domain of Prokaryote, prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit the air, soil, water, Hot spring, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria play a vital role in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients and the nitrogen fixation, fixation of nitrogen from the Earth's atmosphere, atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of cadaver, dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, suc ...
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Bacteroidota
The phylum (biology), phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are widely distributed in the environment, including in soil, sediments, and sea water, as well as in the guts and on the skin of animals. Although some ''Bacteroides'' spp. can be Opportunistic Pathogens, opportunistic pathogens, many ''Bacteroidota'' are Symbiotic bacteria, symbiotic species highly adjusted to the gastrointestinal tract. ''Bacteroides'' are highly abundant in intestines, reaching up to 1011 cells g−1 of intestinal material. They perform metabolic conversions that are essential for the host, such as degradation of proteins or complex sugar polymers. ''Bacteroidota'' colonize the gastrointestinal tract already in infants, as non-digestible Human milk oligosaccharide, oligosaccharides in mother milk support the growth of both ''Bacteroides'' and ''Bifidoba ...
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Cytophagia
Cytophagales is an order of non-spore forming, rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacteria that move through a gliding or flexing motion. These chemoorganotrophs are important remineralizers of organic materials into micronutrients. They are widely dispersed in the environment, found in ecosystems including soil, freshwater, seawater and sea ice. Cytophagales is included in the Bacteroidota phylum. Name etymology The name Cytophagales means 'cell eater', referring to the degradation of cellulose cell walls. 'Cytos' comes from the Ancient Greek noun κῠ́τος (kútos), which refers to a vessel, and a cell in biology. 'Phagien' comes from the Ancient Greek verb φαγεῖν (phageîn), which translates to "to eat". Biology and biochemistry General characteristics and biology Bacteria in Cytophagales are all Gram-negative and non-spore forming. They are non-flagellated, but move by exhibiting a gliding or flexing motion. Cytophagales are all unicellular, with rod-shaped cells t ...
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LPSN
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) is an online database that maintains information on the naming and taxonomy image:Hierarchical clustering diagram.png, 280px, Generalized scheme of taxonomy Taxonomy is a practice and science concerned with classification or categorization. Typically, there are two parts to it: the development of an underlying scheme o ... of prokaryotes, following the taxonomy requirements and rulings of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes. The database was curated from 1997 to June 2013 by Jean P. Euzéby. From July 2013 to January 2020, LPSN was curated by Aidan C. Parte. In February 2020, a new version of LPSN was published as a service of the Leibniz Institute DSMZ, thereby also integrating the Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-date service and since 2022 LPSN is interconnected with the Type (Strain) Genome Server (TYGS), DSMZ's high-throughput platform for accurate genome-based taxonomy. See also * Code o ...
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Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ...
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