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Elio Modigliani
Elio Modigliani (13 June 1860 – 6 August 1932) was an Italian anthropologist, zoologist, explorer, and plant collector. Biography The son of a Florence, Florentine banker, he first made his name in the Italian scientific community at the age of 20, when he explored a cave near Genoa, discovering Neolithic remains of exceptional value. He thus was introduced to eminent scientists and explorers such as Odoardo Beccari (who had explored Malaysia and Sumatra in 1872), Giacomo Doria, and Arturo Issel, Arturo Issael. Modigliani was also a disciple of Cesare Lombroso, an eminent anthropologist, criminologist and jurist, who was the Italian herald of physiognomy. Travels to the Indonesian archipelago Between 1886 and 1894, Modigliani explored Sumatra and a number of islands off its western coast. His first trip, in 1886, was to the island of Nias, of which he explored the southern region (Nias Salatan), travelling among head-hunting tribes. He came back unscathed, and wrote his first ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Florence
Florence ( ; ) is the capital city of the Italy, Italian region of Tuscany. It is also the most populated city in Tuscany, with 362,353 inhabitants, and 989,460 in Metropolitan City of Florence, its metropolitan province as of 2025. Florence was a centre of Middle Ages, medieval European trade and finance and one of the wealthiest cities of that era. It is considered by many academics to have been the birthplace of the Renaissance, becoming a major artistic, cultural, commercial, political, economic and financial center. During this time, Florence rose to a position of enormous influence in Italy, Europe, and beyond. Its turbulent political history includes periods of rule by the powerful House of Medici, Medici family and numerous religious and republican revolutions. From 1865 to 1871 the city served as the capital of the Kingdom of Italy. The Florentine dialect forms the base of Italian language, standard Italian and it became the language of culture throughout Italy due to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nias
Nias (, Nias: ''Tanö Niha'') is an island located off the western coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. Nias is also the name of the archipelago () of which the island is the centre, but also includes the Batu Islands to the southeast and the small Hinako Islands to the west. Geography Nias Island covers an area of (including the Batu Islands to the south and minor offshore islands). It is mostly a lowland area rising to around above sea level. There were 756,338 inhabitants on the island (including the Batu Islands and minor offshore islands) at the 2010 Census;Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. at the 2015 Intermediate Census this had risen to 798,506 and the 2020 Census documented a total of 880,550.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. The official estimate as of mid-2024 was 946,746; it is officially projected to be 962,819 in mid 2025.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, ''Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dalam Angka 2025'' (Katalog-BPS 1102001.12) It is located in a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Huia Modiglianii
''Wijayarana modiglianii'' is a species of frog in the family Ranidae. It is Endemism, endemic to Sumatra (Indonesia). It was originally only known from two locations near Lake Toba, but is now known to be more widespread. The Specific name (zoology), specific name ''modiglianii'' honors Elio Modigliani, an Italian anthropologist and zoologist who collected the holotype in 1891. Common name Modigliani's huia frog has been coined for this species. Morphological evidence suggests that it can hybridize with ''Huia sumatrana'', but this needs confirmation using genetic data. Description The holotype, an adult male, measures in snout–vent length, whereas an adult female paratype measures . The head is broader than it is wide and the snout is slightly pointed. The Tympanum (anatomy), tympanum is large and distinct. The fingers are slender and bear large discs in their tips. The hind limbs are long. The toe discs are smaller than the finger discs; the toes are almost fully webbed. The ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sphenomorphus
The genus ''Sphenomorphus'' – vernacularly also known as the common skinks – currently serves as a "wastebin taxon" for numerous skinks. While most or all species presently placed here are probably rather close relatives, the genus as presently delimited is likely to be not monophyletic and is in need of review. Some species in this genus have been moved to ''Pinoyscincus''. The namesake of the ''Sphenomorphus'' group of Lygosominae Genus, genera, most species would probably occupy a rather basal (biology), basal position therein. Species *''Sphenomorphus acutus'' – pointed-headed sphenomorphus *''Sphenomorphus aignanus'' *''Sphenomorphus alfredi'' *''Sphenomorphus annamiticus'' – Perak forest skink, starry forest skink *''Sphenomorphus annectens'' *''Sphenomorphus anomalopus'' – long-toed forest skink *''Sphenomorphus anotus'' *''Sphenomorphus apalpebratus'' *''Sphenomorphus bacboensis'' *''Sphenomorphus bignelli'' *''Sphenomorphus brunneus'' *''S ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudorabdion
''Pseudorabdion'' is a genus of snakes of the family Colubridae. Geographic range Species in the genus ''Pseudorabdion'' are found in Southeast Asia. Species The following 15 species are recognized as being valid. * '' Pseudorabdion albonuchalis'' ( Günther, 1896) - white-collared reed snake * '' Pseudorabdion ater'' (Taylor, 1922) - Zamboanga burrowing snake * '' Pseudorabdion collaris'' ( Mocquard, 1892) - Mocquard's reed snake, common collared snake * '' Pseudorabdion eiselti'' Inger & Leviton, 1961 - Eiselt's dwarf reed snake * '' Pseudorabdion longiceps'' (Cantor, 1847) - dwarf reed snake, Cantor's dwarf reed snake * '' Pseudorabdion mcnamarae'' (Taylor, 1917) -McNamara's burrowing snake * '' Pseudorabdion modiglianii'' Giu. Doria & Petri, 2010 - Modigliani's dwarf reed snake * '' Pseudorabdion montanum'' Leviton & W.C. Brown, 1959 - mountain burrowing snake * '' Pseudorabdion oxycephalum'' (Günther, 1858) - Günther's dwarf reed snake, Negros light-scaled burrowing s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Harpesaurus
''Harpesaurus'' is a genus of lizards in the family Agamidae. The genus is endemic to Indonesia. Each of the 6 species are known from at most only a few specimens. Geographic range Species of the genus ''Harpesaurus'' are found on the Greater Sunda Islands. Habitat The natural habitat of lizards of the genus ''Harpesaurus'' is forests. Species Six species are recognized as being valid.. www.reptile-database.org. * The species formerly known as ''H. thescelorhinos'' is a synonym of ''H. borneensis''. The Sumatran species ''H. modiglianii'' was previously known only from the type specimen, collected in 1891, but was found again in 2018. ''Nota bene ( ; plural: ) is the Latin language, Latin phrase meaning ''note well''. In manuscripts, ''nota bene'' is abbreviated in upper-case as NB and N.B., and in lower-case as n.b. and nb; the editorial usages of ''nota bene'' and ''notate bene'' fi ...'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was origi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Draco (genus)
''Draco'' is a genus of agamid lizards that are also known as flying lizards, flying dragons or gliding lizards. These lizards are capable of gliding flight via membranes that may be extended to create wings (patagia), formed by a support structure from an enlarged set of ribs. They are arboreal insectivores. While not capable of powered flight they often obtain lift in the course of their gliding flights. Glides as long as have been recorded, over which the animal loses only in height which makes for a glide ratio of 6:1. This is done by a lizard of only around in total length, tail included. Piper, Ross (2007). 'Extraordinary Animals: An Encyclopedia of Curious and Unusual Animals'. Santa Barbara, California: Greenwood Press. They are found across Southeast Asia and Southern India and are fairly common in forests, areca gardens, teak plantations and shrub jungle. History of discovery Carl Linnaeus described the genus in 1758, with the type species being '' Draco volans.'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cnemaspis Modiglianii
''Cnemaspis modiglianii'' is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Indonesia. Etymology The specific name, ''modiglianii'', is in honor of Italian anthropologist Elio Modigliani.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Cnemaspis modiglianii'', p. 181). Geographic range In Indonesia ''C. modiglianii'' is found on Enggano Island and on the islands of the Mentawai Archipelago. Description The maximum recorded snout-to-vent length for ''C. modiglianii'' is . Reproduction ''C. modiglianii'' is oviparous. References Further reading * Das I (2005). "Revision of the Genus ''Cnemaspis'' Strauch Strauch, a German word meaning ''bush'' or ''shrub A shrub or bush is a small to medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shrubs can be either deciduou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Enggano Island
Enggano Island (''Pulau Enggano'') is about southwest of Sumatra, Indonesia. It is one of the 92 officially listed outlying islands of Indonesia, though it can also be considered a barrier island of Sumatra. Geography Enggano (from Portuguese '' engano'' "mistake") is about long from east to west and about wide from north to south. Its area is including four small offshore islands around its coast - ''Pulau Merbau'', ''Pulau Dua'' and tiny ''Pulau Banggai'' off Enggano's east coast, and ''Pulau Satu'' off its south coast. The average elevation is about , and the highest point is . Villages There are six villages on Enggano Island, which are all located on the island's only main road, which traverses the island's north-east coast (Yoder 2011:6). * Kayaapu * Kaana * Malakoni * Apoho * Meok * Banjarsari Malakoni, Apoho, and Meok have more Enggano natives, and the other villages have larger immigrant populations. There are ferries to Bengkulu from Kahayapu and Malakoni (Yod ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fratelli Treves Editori
Fratelli Treves was an Italian publishing house based in Milan. Founded in 1861 by Emilio Treves from Trieste, it was active under its own name until 1939. History The publishing house was born on 1 January 1861 with the name of the founder: Emilio Treves. Unlike many other publishers, he did not devote himself to feuilletons, but published literary works of the scapigliatura, suitable for an educated public, by authors such as Iginio Ugo Tarchetti and Antonio Ghislanzoni. From 1867 he also began to print on his own, taking over an already established typography. In 1868 he published in the series ''Biblioteca utile'' (nº 84), one of the first works by Edmondo De Amicis, ''La vita militare'', printed by Pietro Agnelli's typography; the writer established a lasting professional collaboration with the publishing house. In 1870 Emilio associated his younger brother Giuseppe (1838-1904) with the management. He entrusted to him all the administrative and commercial aspects. In 1 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ethnographic Museum Of Florence
Ethnography is a branch of anthropology and the systematic study of individual cultures. It explores cultural phenomena from the point of view of the subject of the study. Ethnography is also a type of social research that involves examining the behavior of the participants in a given social situation and understanding the group members' own interpretation of such behavior. As a form of inquiry, ethnography relies heavily on participant observation, where the researcher participates in the setting or with the people being studied, at least in some marginal role, and seeking to document, in detail, patterns of social interaction and the perspectives of participants, and to understand these in their local contexts. It had its origin in social and cultural anthropology in the early twentieth century, but has, since then, spread to other social science disciplines, notably sociology. Ethnographers mainly use qualitative methods, though they may also include quantitative data. T ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
