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Elaboration (other)
Elaboration may refer to: Music * Elaboration, a type of variation (music) * Prolongation, a central principle in the music-analytic methodology of Schenkerian analysis * Elaborating instruments, or panerusan in Indonesian gamelan music Albums * ''Elaborations'', a 1982 Arthur Blythe album * ''Elaboration of Particulars'', a 2021 album by Tony Oxley and Alan Davie * ''Elaborations of Carbon'', the 2002 debut album by the Yob (band) Other uses * Progressive elaboration, a process for creating a work breakdown structure in project management * Conceptual elaboration, the Buddhist concept of conceptual proliferation * Elaboration likelihood model, a psychological theory on the change of attitudes * Elaboration principle, a process of recruiting new members into a group See also * Centre for Materials Elaboration and Structural Studies, a laboratory in Toulouse, France * Elaborate Bytes, the Swiss software development company that helped create CloneCD * '' The Elaborate Entra ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Variation (music)
In music, variation is a musical form, formal technique where material is musical repetition, repeated in an altered form. The changes may involve melody, rhythm, harmony, counterpoint, timbre, orchestration or any combination of these. Variation is often contrasted with musical Development (music), development, which is a slightly different means to the same end. Variation depends upon ''one'' type of presentation at a time, while development is carried out upon portions of material treated in ''many'' different presentations and combinations at a time. Variation techniques Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Mozart's Twelve Variations on "Ah vous dirai-je, Maman" (1785), a French folk song known in the English-speaking world as "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star", exemplifies a number of common variation techniques. Here are the first eight bars of the theme: Melodic variation Mozart's first variation decorates and elaborates the plain melodic line: Rhythmic variation The fifth variat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Prolongation
In music theory, prolongation is the process in tonality, tonal music through which a pitch (music), pitch, interval (music), interval, or triad (music), consonant triad is considered to govern spans of music when not physically sounding. It is a central principle in the musical analysis, music-analytic methodology of Schenkerian analysis, conceived by Austrian theorist Heinrich Schenker. The English term usually translates Schenker's ''Auskomponierung'' (better translated as "composing out" or "elaboration"). According to Fred Lerdahl, "The term 'prolongation' [...] usually means 'composing out' (Schenker's own intention for the term is open to debate)." Prolongation can be thought of as a way of generating musical content through the linear elaboration of simple and basic tonal structures with progressively increasing detail and sophistication,William Drabkin. "Prolongation." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. 2 Aug. 2011 . and thus analysis consists of a reduction from de ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Panerusan
The panerusan instruments or elaborating instruments are one of the divisions of instruments used in Indonesian gamelan. Instead of the rhythmic structure provided by the colotomic instruments, and the core melody of the balungan instruments, the panerusan instruments play variations on the balungan. They are usually the most difficult instruments to learn in the gamelan, but provide the most opportunity for improvisation and creativity in the performer. Hood, Mantle. ''The Nuclear Theme as a Determinant of Patet in Javanese Music''. New York: Da Capo, 1977. Pages 11–12. Panerusan instruments include the gendér, suling, rebab, siter/ celempung, bonang, and gambang. The female singer, the pesindhen, is also often included, as she sings in a similar fashion to the instrumental techniques. As these include the only wind instruments, string instruments, and wooden percussion instruments found in the gamelan, they provide a timbre which stands out from most of the gamelan. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Elaborations
''Elaborations'' is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Arthur Blythe, released in 1982. Reception The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow states: "This post bop music (which falls between advanced hard bop and the avant-garde) is well worth several listens".Yanow, S. AllMusic Reviewaccessed July 19, 2010 In ''The Boston Phoenix'', Bob Blumenthal focused on cellist Abdul Wadud's playing ("his bowing is clear and mobile as a violinist's, his lines are sweeping and rhapsodic"), but also noted that "there are other rewards as well on ''Elaborations'': Stewart's barrel-chested blowing, Bell's growing assertiveness, Blythe’s invigorating swing". Track listing :''All compositions by Arthur Blythe except as indicated'' # "Elaborations" - 7:23 # "Metamorphosis" - 6:18 # "Sister Daisy" - 7:17 # " One Mint Julep" ( Rudolph Toombs) - 4:54 # "Shadows" - 4:25 # "Lower Nile" - 10:37 :Recorded at CBS Recording Studios, New York Personnel * Arthur Blythe - alto saxo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Elaboration Of Particulars
''Elaboration of Particulars'' is an album by percussionist Tony Oxley and multi-instrumentalist Alan Davie. It was recorded during 1977 and 1978 at Gamels Studio in Rush Green, Hertford, United Kingdom, and was released by Confront Recordings in 2021. Reception In a review for '' Jazzwise'', Kevin Whitlock wrote: "the empathy between the pair is palpable, and unusually for this kind of improv, they sound as if they're having a whale of a time... this music is about texture and space rather than tunes and narrative, but it's surprisingly accessible, and a compelling, valuable record of an intriguing collaboration between two like-minded explorers of the musical margins." ''JazzWords Ken Waxman stated: "the CD's eight tracks evoke a preoccupation with tone and timbre extensions rather than concentrating on raw intensity. Partially because of the electronics, sound convergence squealing metallic crunches and pulsating wooden echoes as well as more expected percussion slaps and keyb ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yob (band)
Yob (stylized as YOB) is an American doom metal band from Eugene, Oregon, composed of singer/guitarist Michael Scheidt, bassist Aaron Rieseberg and drummer Dave French. Their most recent studio album '' Our Raw Heart'' was released in June 2018. History Beginnings (1996–2006) Before founding YOB, Scheidt had been a bass guitarist with the hardcore bands Chemikill, Dirty Sanchez, and H.C. Minds. Scheidt switched to guitar and vocals and founded YOB in 1996 with bassist Lowell Iles and drummer Greg Ocon. The band's self-titled demo was submitted to Stonerrock.com in 1999. In 2001, YOB recorded its first full-length record for 12th Records in Spokane, Washington, entitled '' Elaborations of Carbon''. By this time, Isamu Sato (of the bands H.C. Minds and Thrombus) had joined on bass and drummer Gabe Morley (of the bands Fingertrap and Lightweight) had joined on drums. In 2002, YOB secured a recording contract with Abstract Sounds. Their first album for this label, ''Catharsis'', h ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Work Breakdown Structure
A work-breakdown structure (WBS) in project management and systems engineering is a breakdown of a project into smaller components. It is a key project management element that organizes the team's work into manageable sections. The Project Management Body of Knowledge defines the work-breakdown structure as a "hierarchical decomposition of the total scope of work to be carried out by the project team to accomplish the project objectives and create the required deliverables." A WBS provides the necessary framework for detailed cost estimation and control while providing guidance for schedule development and control.Booz, Allen & HamiltoEarned Value Management Tutorial Module 2: Work Breakdown Structure science.energy.gov. Ac ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Conceptual Proliferation
In Buddhism, conceptual proliferation (Pāli: ; Sanskrit: ; zh, s=戏论, t=戲論, p=xìlùn; ) or, alternatively, mental proliferation or conceptual elaboration, refers to conceptualization of the world through language and concepts which can then be a cause for suffering to arise. The translation of ''papañca'' as conceptual proliferation was first made by Katukurunde Nyanananda Thera in his research monograph ''Concept and Reality''. The term is mentioned in a variety of ''suttas'' in the Pali canon, such as the Madhupindika Sutta (MN 18), and is mentioned in Mahayana Buddhism as well. When referencing the concepts derived from this process, such concepts are referred to in Pali as ''papañca-saññā-sankhā''. ''Nippapañca'' is the diametrical opposition of ''papañca''. Theravada Buddhist monk Chandima Gangodawila writes: Papañca is one of the most helpful Theravāda Buddhist teachings used to understand how our thoughts become impure and the most compelling account ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Elaboration Likelihood Model
The elaboration likelihood model (ELM) of persuasion is a dual process theory describing the change of attitudes. The ELM was developed by Richard E. Petty and John Cacioppo in 1980. The model aims to explain different ways of processing stimuli, why they are used, and their outcomes on attitude change. The ELM proposes two major routes to persuasion: the central route and the peripheral route. Origin Elaboration likelihood model is a general theory of attitude change. According to the theory's developers Richard E. Petty and John T. Cacioppo, the theory was created to provide a general "framework for organizing, categorizing, and understanding the basic processes underlying the effectiveness of persuasive communications". The study of Attitude (psychology), attitudes and persuasion began as the central focus of social psychology, featured in the work of psychologists Gordon Allport (1935) and Edward Alsworth Ross (1908). Allport described attitudes as "the most distinctive and in ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Elaboration Principle
The elaboration principle is when "non-group" members form relationships with an "in-group" member and later are incorporated into the existing "in-group." Background The elaboration principle originally stemmed off of a study done by T.M. Newcomb called the acquaintance process. From the acquaintance process Newcomb helped to developed three principles of attraction: Proximity principle, similarity principle, and elaboration principle. Recruitment The elaboration principle can be seen in many different groups in society. The areas that the principle is most evident is in recruitment and in friendship circles. Gangs A major formation technique in gangs is through recruitment. Recruitment can be seen in schools, mainly middle and high school, parks, neighborhoods and community centers. Ways that gangs recruit are summarized in four different types: "gangs employ strategies of obligation, coercion, seduction, and subterfuge to attract new members." Seduction is a technique that ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Centre For Materials Elaboration And Structural Studies
The "Centre d’Élaboration de Matériaux et d’Etudes Structurales" (CEMES) is a CNRS laboratory located in Toulouse, France. CEMES is a public fundamental research laboratory specializing in solid state physics, nanosciences, molecular chemistry and materials science. Its activities cover a spectrum from synthesizing (nano)materials and molecular systems to study and modelling of their structures and physical properties (optical, mechanical, electronic and magnetic) and their integration in devices. An important part of the laboratory’s experimental activity is studying and manipulating individual objects whose characteristic sizes are at the nanometric or atomic scales. Most of this experimental work uses state-of-the-art instrumentation supported by instrumental and methodological developments in the laboratory’s fields of transmission electron microscopy, near-field microscopy and optical spectroscopy. These research and development themes integrate modelling and th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
CloneCD
CloneCD is proprietary optical disc authoring software for ripping music and data CDs and DVDs, capable of making exact, 1:1 copies even of copy protected discs, bypassing several types of digital rights management (DRM). CloneCD can rip discs to create disk image in its own file format, CloneCD Control File (.ccd), which is capable of storing disc subcode data. CloneCD was originally written by Oliver Kastl and offered by Swiss company Elaborate Bytes, but due to changes in European copyright law, they were forced to take it off the market. The last version of CloneCD made by Elaborate Bytes was version 4.2.0.2. The software was subsequently sold by SlySoft, a company located in Antigua and Barbuda, whose legislation does not ban the circumvention of DRM schemes. Since 2016, it is sold by Belize/Latvia based RedFox. As of June 2024 CloneCD is no longer available for purchase and appears to be abandoned. https://www.dvdfab.cn/resource/dvd/clonecd-review-and-alternative#p ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
