Ecionemia Arabica

	Ecionemia Arabica ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: '' Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 '' Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) '' Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 ''Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) ''Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 ''Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	James Scott Bowerbank James Scott Bowerbank (14 July 1797 – 8 March 1877) was a British naturalist and palaeontologist. Biography Bowerbank was born in Bishopsgate, London, and succeeded in conjunction with his brother to his father's distillery, in which he was actively engaged until 1847. In early years astronomy and natural history, especially botany, engaged much of his attention; he became an enthusiastic worker at the microscope, studying the structure of shells, corals, moss agates, and flints. He also formed an extensive collection of fossils. The organic remains of the London Clay attracted particular attention, and about the year 1836 he and six other workers founded The London Clay Club – the members comprising Dr Bowerbank, Frederick E. Edwards (1799–1875), author of ''The Eocene Mollusca'' ( Palaeontograph. Soc.), Searles Valentine Wood, John Morris, Alfred White (zoologist), N. T. Wetherell, surgeon of Highgate (1800–1875), and James De Carle Sowerby. In 1840, Bowe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Cinerea ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: '' Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 '' Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) '' Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) '' Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 '' Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) '' Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 '' Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 '' Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 '' Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this gen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Tetractinellida Tetractinellida is an order of sea sponges belonging to the Class Demospongiae. First described in 1876, this order received a new description in 2012 and replaced the two orders Astrophorida and Spirophorida, which then became sub-orders as Astrophorina and Spirophorina. Families ; Suborder Astrophorina Sollas, 1887 * Family Ancorinidae Schmidt, 1870 * Family Calthropellidae Lendenfeld, 1907 * Family Corallistidae Sollas, 1888 * Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867 * Family Isoraphiniidae Schrammen, 1924 * Family Macandrewiidae Schrammen, 1924 * Family Neopeltidae Sollas, 1888 * Family Pachastrellidae Carter, 1875 * Family Phymaraphiniidae Schrammen, 1924 * Family Phymatellidae Schrammen, 1910 * Family Pleromidae Sollas, 1888 * Family Theneidae Carter, 1883 * Family Theonellidae Lendenfeld, 1903 * Family Thrombidae Sollas, 1888 * Family Vulcanellidae Cárdenas, Xavier, Reveillaud, Schander & Rapp, 2011 ; Suborder Spirophorina Bergquist & Hogg, 1969 * Family Azoricidae Sollas, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: ''Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 ''Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) ''Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 ''Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) ''Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 ''Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 '' Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Thielei ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: '' Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 '' Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) '' Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 '' Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) '' Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 '' Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 '' Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 '' Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Novaezealandiae ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: ''Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 ''Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) ''Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 ''Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) ''Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 ''Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 '' Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Nigra ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: '' Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 '' Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) '' Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 '' Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) '' Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 '' Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Baculifera ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicule (sponge), spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: ''Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 ''Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) ''Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 ''Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) ''Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 ''Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri'' (Laubenfels, 1954) Bibliography * References Tetractinellida Taxa named by James Scott Bowerbank Sponge genera {{demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

	Ecionemia Arabica ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: '' Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 '' Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) '' Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 ''Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) ''Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 ''Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	James Scott Bowerbank James Scott Bowerbank (14 July 1797 – 8 March 1877) was a British naturalist and palaeontologist. Biography Bowerbank was born in Bishopsgate, London, and succeeded in conjunction with his brother to his father's distillery, in which he was actively engaged until 1847. In early years astronomy and natural history, especially botany, engaged much of his attention; he became an enthusiastic worker at the microscope, studying the structure of shells, corals, moss agates, and flints. He also formed an extensive collection of fossils. The organic remains of the London Clay attracted particular attention, and about the year 1836 he and six other workers founded The London Clay Club – the members comprising Dr Bowerbank, Frederick E. Edwards (1799–1875), author of ''The Eocene Mollusca'' ( Palaeontograph. Soc.), Searles Valentine Wood, John Morris, Alfred White (zoologist), N. T. Wetherell, surgeon of Highgate (1800–1875), and James De Carle Sowerby. In 1840, Bowe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Cinerea ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: '' Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 '' Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) '' Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) '' Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 '' Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) '' Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 '' Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 '' Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 '' Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this gen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Tetractinellida Tetractinellida is an order of sea sponges belonging to the Class Demospongiae. First described in 1876, this order received a new description in 2012 and replaced the two orders Astrophorida and Spirophorida, which then became sub-orders as Astrophorina and Spirophorina. Families ; Suborder Astrophorina Sollas, 1887 * Family Ancorinidae Schmidt, 1870 * Family Calthropellidae Lendenfeld, 1907 * Family Corallistidae Sollas, 1888 * Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867 * Family Isoraphiniidae Schrammen, 1924 * Family Macandrewiidae Schrammen, 1924 * Family Neopeltidae Sollas, 1888 * Family Pachastrellidae Carter, 1875 * Family Phymaraphiniidae Schrammen, 1924 * Family Phymatellidae Schrammen, 1910 * Family Pleromidae Sollas, 1888 * Family Theneidae Carter, 1883 * Family Theonellidae Lendenfeld, 1903 * Family Thrombidae Sollas, 1888 * Family Vulcanellidae Cárdenas, Xavier, Reveillaud, Schander & Rapp, 2011 ; Suborder Spirophorina Bergquist & Hogg, 1969 * Family Azoricidae Sollas, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: ''Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 ''Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) ''Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 ''Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) ''Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 ''Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 '' Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Thielei ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: '' Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 '' Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) '' Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 '' Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) '' Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 '' Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 '' Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 '' Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Novaezealandiae ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: ''Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 ''Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) ''Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 ''Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) ''Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 ''Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 '' Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Nigra ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: '' Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 '' Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) '' Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) '' Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 '' Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) '' Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 '' Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ecionemia Baculifera ''Ecionemia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Ancorinidae. This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicule (sponge), spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles. Species The following species are recognised in the genus Ecionemia: ''Ecionemia acervus'' Bowerbank, 1862 ''Ecionemia alata'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia arabica'' (Lévi, 1958) ''Ecionemia australiensis'' (Carter, 1883) ''Ecionemia baculifera'' (Kirkpatrick, 1903) ''Ecionemia cinerea'' Thiele, 1900 ''Ecionemia demera'' (Laubenfels, 1934) ''Ecionemia densa'' Bowerbank, 1873 ''Ecionemia nigra'' Sollas, 1888 ''Ecionemia novaezealandiae'' (Dendy, 1924) ''Ecionemia obtusum'' Lendenfeld, 1907 ''Ecionemia spinastra'' Lévi, 1958 ''Ecionemia thielei'' Thomas, 1986 ''Ecionemia walkeri'' (Laubenfels, 1954) Bibliography * References Tetractinellida Taxa named by James Scott Bowerbank Sponge genera {{demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]