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Eastern Sigillata C
Eastern sigillata C, also known as Çandarli ware, is a category of Late Hellenistic and Roman ''terra sigillata''. The best known production center is at Çandarlı, ancient Pitane.Loeschke, S. (1912). Sigillata-Töpfereien in Çandarlı, ''Athenische Mitteilungen'' 37 , pp. 344-407. See also * Eastern sigillata A (ESA) * Eastern sigillata B Eastern sigillata B is a category of Early Roman ''terra sigillata''. Workshops have been identified in Tralles in western Asia Minor. See also * Eastern sigillata A (ESA) * Eastern sigillata C (ESC) * Eastern sigillata D (ESD) Ancient Roman ... (ESB) * Eastern sigillata D (ESD) Bibliography * Hayes, John. (1972). ''Late Roman Pottery''. London: British School at Rome (hardcover, ). * Hayes, John. (1985). ''Sigillate Oriental'' in Enciclopedia dell'arte antica classica e orientale. Atlante delle Forme Ceramiche II, Ceramica Fine Romana nel Bacino Mediterraneo (Tardo Ellenismo e Primo Impero), Rome. * Heath, Sebastian and Billur Tekkök ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Terra Sigillata
Terra sigillata is a term with at least three distinct meanings: as a description of medieval medicinal earth; in archaeology, as a general term for some of the fine red Ancient Roman pottery with glossy surface Slip (ceramics), slips made in specific areas of the Roman Empire; and more recently, as a description of a contemporary studio pottery technique supposedly inspired by ancient pottery. Usually roughly translated as 'sealed earth', the meaning of 'terra sigillata' is 'clay bearing little images' (Latin ''sigilla''), not 'clay with a sealed (impervious) surface'. The archaeological term is applied, however, to plain-surfaced pots as well as those decorated with figures in relief. Terra sigillata as an archaeological term refers chiefly to a specific type of plain and decorated tableware made in Italy and in Gaul (France and the Rhineland) during the Roman Empire. These vessels have glossy surface Slip (ceramics), slips ranging from a soft lustre to a brilliant glaze-lik ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Çandarlı
Çandarlı is a coastal township with own municipality within the district of Dikili in western Turkey's İzmir Province. It is a well-developed town and an important tourist resort. It is a fishing village, were a lot of daily life revolves around such, with many people having jobs surrounding the fishing industry, making nets, gutting and cooking the fish, not to forget the fisherman themselves. It has a small population in winter months of approximately 1000, but in summer the population nearly doubles with tourists - going all the way to about 2000, normally domestic tourists rather than international. Çandarlı is situated on the northern coast of the ( Gulf of Çandarlı) and opposite the important industrial center of Aliağa, another district center. The town's landmark is the 15th century Ottoman castle rebuilt by the Grand Vizier Çandarlı Halil Pasha the Younger. The castle, built to protect Sultan Murat II who preferred to reside in nearby Manisa from a possib ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pitane (Aeolis)
Pitane ( grc, Πιτάνη), near Çandarlı, Turkey, was an ancient Greek town of the ancient region of Aeolis, in Asia Minor. It was situated near the mouth of the river Evenus on the bay of Elaea. It was one of the eleven ancient Aeolian settlements, and possessed considerable commercial advantages in having two harbours. It was the birthplace of the academic philosopher Arcesilaus, and in the reign of Titus it suffered severely from an earthquake. The town is still mentioned by Hierocles. Pliny the Elder mentions in its vicinity a river Canaius, which is not noticed by any other writer; but it may possibly be the river Pitanes, spoken of by Ptolemy, and which seems to derive its name from the town of Pitane. Its site is near modern Çandarlı, Asiatic Turkey. History Excavations in the necropolis of Pitane revealed ceramic finds from the Mycenaean, protogeometric, geometric, orientalizing and the Archaic Greek periods. Pitane is believed to be the northernmost point o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eastern Sigillata A
In archeology, eastern ''sigillata'' A (ESA) is a category of late Hellenistic and early Roman ''terra sigillata''. In 1957, Kathleen Kenyon introduced categories A, B, C, to classify eastern ''sigillata'' without determining the exact place of manufacture. and Crowfoot, J. W., Crowfoot, G. M. H., Kenyon, K. M., & Palestine Exploration Fund. (1957). ''The objects from Samaria''. London: Palestine Exploration Fund. For ESA, still no production centers have been identified but distribution patterns suggest an origin in northern Syria. ESA is distinguished by the fineness of its fabric, which stands out as very pale in comparison to the deep red-slip that usually covers all surfaces. When fully applied, the slip is of a consistent color and thickness across the vessel. There are many examples on which the thickness of the slip varies considerably or on which firing is inconsistent and very dark in patches. A full range of plates, bowls, cups and jugs was produced. Early forms dev ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eastern Sigillata B
Eastern sigillata B is a category of Early Roman ''terra sigillata''. Workshops have been identified in Tralles in western Asia Minor. See also * Eastern sigillata A (ESA) * Eastern sigillata C (ESC) * Eastern sigillata D Eastern sigillata D (ESD, also known by the regional designation Cypriot sigillata) is a Roman-period tableware, or ''terra sigillata'', produced in Cyprus. The term 'ESD' was coined by R. Rosenthal in 1978 as an extension of the nomenclature establ ... (ESD) Ancient Roman pottery {{turkey-archaeology-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eastern Sigillata D
Eastern sigillata D (ESD, also known by the regional designation Cypriot sigillata) is a Roman-period tableware, or ''terra sigillata'', produced in Cyprus. The term 'ESD' was coined by R. Rosenthal in 1978 as an extension of the nomenclature established by Kathleen Kenyon at Samaria. Crowfoot, J. W., Crowfoot, G. M. H., Kenyon, K. M., & Palestine Exploration Fund. (1957). ''The objects from Samaria''. London: Palestine Exploration Fund. See also * Eastern sigillata A (ESA) * Eastern sigillata B (ESB) * Eastern sigillata C Eastern sigillata C, also known as Çandarli ware, is a category of Late Hellenistic and Roman ''terra sigillata''. The best known production center is at Çandarlı, ancient Pitane.Loeschke, S. (1912). Sigillata-Töpfereien in Çandarlı, ''Atheni ... (ESC) Further reading * Hayes, John. 1985. ''Sigillate Orientali;; in Enciclopedia dell'arte antica classica e orientale. Atlante delle Forme Ceramiche II, Ceramica Fine Romana nel Bacino Mediterraneo (Tardo E ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
