Dinoponera Grandis
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Dinoponera Grandis
''Dinoponera grandis'' is a species of ant notable for its lack of distinct queen caste. In 2021, this species was merged with ''Dinoponera australis''. Subspecies ''Dinoponera australis'' is divided into three subspecies: * ''Dinoponera australis australis'' Emery, 1901 * ''Dinoponera australis bucki'' Borgmeier, 1937 * ''Dinoponera australis nigricolor'' Borgmeier, 1937 Description Studies have shown that fat storage in this species is related to the division of labour in the colony and non-reproductive individuals are characterized with a lower lipid count than reproductives. ''Dinoponera australis'' has been found to exhibit marked differences in the degree of polyploidy across its tissues, ranging from 2 to 64 copies of the nuclear genome. Distribution ''Dinoponera australis'' has the widest known range of the ''Dinoponera''. This species is found in the department of Santa Cruz in Bolivia, southern Brazil in the states of Mato Grosso, Goiás, Minas Gerais, São ...
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Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ...
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