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Danger Slopes
Hut Point Peninsula () is a long, narrow peninsula from wide and long, projecting south-west from the slopes of Mount Erebus on Ross Island, Antarctica. McMurdo Station (US) and Scott Base (NZ) are Antarctic research stations located on the Hut Point Peninsula. It is also home to historical sites including the Discovery Hut from Robert Falcon Scott's 1901 expedition, and memorials of various types. Hut Point Peninsula is the most inhabited place on Antarctica since the 1950s and is continuously occupied. History The British National Antarctic Expedition (1901–04) under Robert Falcon Scott built its Discovery Hut on Hut Point, at the southern headland of the peninsula. Members of the British Antarctic Expedition, 1910–13 (BAE), under Scott, wintering on Cape Evans and often using the hut during their journeys, came to refer to the whole peninsula as the Hut Point Peninsula. Historic sites and monuments Several features on Hut Point, including the cross memorial ...
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McMurdo Station
McMurdo Station is an American Antarctic research station on the southern tip of Ross Island. It is operated by the United States through the United States Antarctic Program (USAP), a branch of the National Science Foundation. The station is the largest community in Antarctica, capable of supporting up to 1,500 residents, though the population fluctuates seasonally; during the antarctic night, there are fewer than two hundred people. It serves as one of three year-round United States Antarctic science facilities. Personnel and cargo going to or coming from Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station usually first pass through McMurdo, either by flight or by the McMurdo to South Pole Traverse; it is a hub for activities and science projects in Antarctica. McMurdo, Amundsen-Scott, and Palmer are the three non-seasonal United States stations on the continent, though by the Antarctic Treaty System the bases are not a legal claim (though the right is not forfeited); they are dedicated to ...
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Antarctic Specially Protected Area
An Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) is an area on the continent of Antarctica, or on nearby islands, which is protected by scientists and several different international bodies. The protected areas were established in 1961 under the Antarctic Treaty System The Antarctic Treaty and related agreements, collectively known as the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS), regulate international relations with respect to Antarctica, Earth's only continent without a native human population. It was the first arms ..., which governs all the land and water south of 60 latitude and protects against human development. A permit is required for entry into any ASPA site. The ASPA sites are protected by the governments of Australia, New Zealand, United States, United Kingdom, Chile, France, Argentina, Poland, Russia, Norway, Japan, India, Italy, and Republic of Korea. There are currently 72 sites. List of ASPA sites See ...
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Mcmurdo
Vice-Admiral Archibald William McMurdo (24 September 1812 – 11 December 1875) was a Scottish naval officer and polar explorer after whom Antarctica's McMurdo Sound, McMurdo Station, McMurdo Ice Shelf, McMurdo Dry Valleys and McMurdo–South Pole Highway are named. Early life Archibald William McMurdo was born on 24 September 1812 in Scotland. He was the son of Lieutenant Colonel Archibald McMurdo and grandson of John McMurdo, a chamberlain at Drumlanrig Castle. Career McMurdo joined the Royal Navy on 6 October 1824, at the age of 12. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1836 for his skill and courage in saving the crew of a shipwrecked whaler from hostile New Zealand natives. He achieved the rank of commander in 1843 and captain in 1851. His career included two discovery expeditions aboard HMS ''Terror'', the first to Hudson Bay (1836–1837), the second to Antarctica (1839–1842). In 1836 he served on HMS ''Volage'' during its voyage to East India. During the Antarctic ...
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Mcmurdo Oli 2013334
Vice-admiral (Royal Navy), Vice-Admiral Archibald William McMurdo (24 September 1812 – 11 December 1875) was a Scottish people, Scottish naval officer and polar explorer after whom Antarctica's McMurdo Sound, McMurdo Station, McMurdo Ice Shelf, McMurdo Dry Valleys and McMurdo–South Pole highway, McMurdo–South Pole Highway are named. Early life Archibald William McMurdo was born on 24 September 1812 in Scotland. He was the son of Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom), Lieutenant Colonel Archibald McMurdo and grandson of John McMurdo, a Chamberlain (office), chamberlain at Drumlanrig Castle. Career McMurdo joined the Royal Navy on 6 October 1824, at the age of 12. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1836 for his skill and courage in saving the crew of a shipwrecked whaler from hostile Māori people, New Zealand natives. He achieved the rank of commander in 1843 and captain in 1851. His career included two discovery expeditions aboard HMS Terror (1813), HMS ''Terror'', the firs ...
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Observation Hill
Observation Hill may refer to: * Observation Hill (Somaliland), location of Battle of Tug Argan in Somaliland * Observation Hill (McMurdo Station), Antarctica * Observation Hill, a neighbourhood of Central Hillside, Duluth, Minnesota, U.S. * Observation Hill, Makongo, Dar es Salaam Region, Tanzania, site of Ardhi University * Observation Hill, in the Mubo area of the Territory of New Guinea, location of the 1943 Battle of Mubo * ''Rasattepe'' (Observation Hill), site of Anıtkabir Anıtkabir (; ) is a mausoleum complex located in the Çankaya district of Ankara, Turkey. It serves as the resting place of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder and first President of the Turkish Republic. Designed by architects Emin Onat and ... mausoleum in Ankara, Turkey See also * Hitsujigaoka Observation Hill, a scenic spot in Toyohira-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaidō, Japan {{disambig ...
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Mcmurdo Sound Southern Cross Usns
Vice-admiral (Royal Navy), Vice-Admiral Archibald William McMurdo (24 September 1812 – 11 December 1875) was a Scottish people, Scottish naval officer and polar explorer after whom Antarctica's McMurdo Sound, McMurdo Station, McMurdo Ice Shelf, McMurdo Dry Valleys and McMurdo–South Pole highway, McMurdo–South Pole Highway are named. Early life Archibald William McMurdo was born on 24 September 1812 in Scotland. He was the son of Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom), Lieutenant Colonel Archibald McMurdo and grandson of John McMurdo, a Chamberlain (office), chamberlain at Drumlanrig Castle. Career McMurdo joined the Royal Navy on 6 October 1824, at the age of 12. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1836 for his skill and courage in saving the crew of a shipwrecked whaler from hostile Māori people, New Zealand natives. He achieved the rank of commander in 1843 and captain in 1851. His career included two discovery expeditions aboard HMS Terror (1813), HMS ''Terror'', the firs ...
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George Vince's Cross
George may refer to: Names * George (given name) * George (surname) People * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Papagheorghe, also known as Jorge / GEØRGE * George, stage name of Giorgio Moroder * George, son of Andrew I of Hungary Places South Africa * George, South Africa, a city ** George Airport United States * George, Iowa, a city * George, Missouri, a ghost town * George, Washington, a city * George County, Mississippi * George Air Force Base, a former U.S. Air Force base located in California Computing * George (algebraic compiler) also known as 'Laning and Zierler system', an algebraic compiler by Laning and Zierler in 1952 * GEORGE (computer), early computer built by Argonne National Laboratory in 1957 * GEORGE (operating system), a range of operating systems (George 1–4) for the ICT 1900 range of computers in the 1960s * GEORGE (programming language), an autocode system invented by Charles Leonard Hambl ...
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642 - Completed Hutt And Arials
64 or sixty-four may refer to: * 64 (number) Dates * one of the years 64 BC, AD 64, 1964, 2064 Places * Highway 64, see list of highways numbered 64 ** Interstate 64, a national route in the United States * The code for international direct dial calls to New Zealand (+64) Music * "64" (song), a 2011 song by hip hop band Odd Future * '' Sixty Four'' (album), a 2004 album recorded in 1964 by Donovan * "64" is the title of a song by the hip-hop group Mellowhype from their album ''BlackenedWhite'' Science *The atomic number of gadolinium, a lanthanide * 64 Angelina (asteroid 64), a main-belt asteroid Technology * Base64 encoding * Commodore 64 (in 8-bit home computers, a common shorthand is ''64'') * A /64 Classless Inter-Domain Routing block Other * Nintendo 64, a video game console * ''64'', a former Russian chess magazine * Sixty-four (ship), a type of sailing warship * Crayola 64 pack *''64 Zoo Lane'', a British animated children's TV series * Porsche 64, a race car deri ...
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Castle Rock - Antarctica
A castle is a type of fortification, fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by Military order (monastic society), military orders. Scholars usually consider a ''castle'' to be the private fortified house, fortified residence of a lord or noble. This is distinct from a mansion, palace, and villa, whose main purpose was exclusively for ''pleasance'' and are not primarily fortresses but may be fortified. Use of the term has varied over time and, sometimes, has also been applied to structures such as hill forts and 19th- and 20th-century homes built to resemble castles. Over the Middle Ages, when genuine castles were built, they took on a great many forms with many different features, although some, such as curtain wall (fortification), curtain walls, arrowslits, and portcullises, were commonplace. European-style castles originated in the 9th and 10th centuries after the fall of the Carolingian Empire, which resulted ...
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Thelma Rodgers
Thelma Ann Rodgers (; 1 December 1947 – 12 October 2021) was a New Zealand Antarctic science technician and architect. She was the first woman to spend a winter at Scott Base, New Zealand's scientific base in Antarctica. Early life and education Rodgers was born in Swansea, and moved to New Zealand with her family as a child. She grew up in the Nelson area of the South Island of New Zealand. Although she wanted to study physics and chemistry in college she was discouraged from doing so because she was a woman. However despite starting an arts degree at Canterbury University, she ultimately completed a physics degree. Career Rodgers worked as a science technician in the geophysics division of the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research. She became an equipment expert for the Geomagnetic Division in Christchurch and instructed the technicians heading to Scott Base on the operation of the geophysical equipment. She completed summer service at the base in 1976–77. ...
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Lava Dome
In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular, mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on Earth form lava domes. The geochemistry of lava domes can vary from basalt (e.g. Semeru, 1946) to rhyolite (e.g. Chaiten, 2010) although the majority are of intermediate composition (such as Santiaguito, dacite-andesite, present day). The characteristic dome shape is attributed to high viscosity that prevents the lava from flowing very far. This high viscosity can be obtained in two ways: by high levels of silica in the magma, or by degassing of fluid magma. Since viscous basaltic and andesitic domes weather fast and easily break apart by further input of fluid lava, most of the preserved domes have high silica content and consist of rhyolite or dacite. Existence of lava domes has been suggested for some domed structures on the ...
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