Swat Kohistan
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Swat Kohistan
Behrain, also known as Upper Swat Valley and Swat Kohistan, is a tehsil located in Swat District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The population is 270,620, according to the 2023 census. Behrain has an area of , comprising more than half of total area of the district, and is part of the larger Kohistan region. It is known for alpine valleys such as Kalam and is home to a number of Indigenous Indo-Aryan peoples, including Gujjar, Kho and Gawri people. Demographics Ethnic groups Major ethnic groups in Bahrain tehsil are the Gujjars and Kohistanis. They are found in almost all eight union counsils of the tehsil. Languages According to the 2023 Census, the share of Pashto and Kohistani languages in Behrain was 35.81% and 11.88%, respectively. Some 141,119, mainly Torwalis and Kalamis, chose "Other", amounting to a little more than 52%. Union councils Behrain consists of 8 Union Councils: Utror, Bahrain, Mankyal, Kalam, Beshigram, Madyan, Tirat and Balakot. See also * Li ...
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Tehsil
A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a Zila (country subdivision), district including the designated populated place that serves as its administrative centre, with possible additional towns, and usually a number of village#South Asia, villages. The terms in India have replaced earlier terms, such as ''pargana'' (''pergunnah'') and ''thana''. In List of mandals in Andhra Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and List of mandals in Telangana, Telangana, a newer unit called mandal (circle) has come to replace the tehsil system. A mandal is generally smaller than a tehsil, and is meant for facilitating local self-government in the panchayati raj in India, panchayat system. In West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, community development blocks (CDBs) are the empowered grassroots administrative unit, replacing tehsils. Tehsil office is primarily tasked with land revenue administration, be ...
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Gawri Language
Gawri (ګاوری), also known as Kalami (کالامي), Kalam Kohistani and Bashkarik, is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in Swat Kohistan (also called Kalam) region in the upper Swat District and in the upper Panjkora river valley of Upper Dir District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Gawri and Torwali are collectively classified as "Swat Kohistani". Classification According to its genealogical classification (Strand, 1973:302 and 2004), Gawri belongs to the Kohistani subgroup of the north-western zone of Indo-Aryan languages, along with several closely related languages in its geographical vicinity: Torwali (in Swat south of Kalam), Indus Kohistani, Bateri, Chilisso, and Gawro (the latter four east of Kalam in Indus Kohistan). Together with a range of other north-western Indo-Aryan mountain languages, these languages are sometimes collectively referred to as ‘Dardic’ languages. Geographic distribution Gawri is one of about thirty languages that are spoken in the mountain ar ...
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Balakot, Swat
Balakot () is an administrative unit, known as Union council, of Swat District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. District Swat has 9 Tehsils i.e. Khwazakhela, Kabal, Madyan, Barikot, Mingora, and Kalam. Each Tehsil A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a Zila (country subdivision), district including the designated populated place that ser ...l comprises certain numbers of union councils. There are 65 union councils in district Swat, 56 rural and 09 urban. References External linksKhyber-Pakhtunkhwa Government website section on Lower DirUnited Nations
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Tirat Valley
Tirat Valley is located in Swat, North-West Frontier Province, Pakistan. Tirat is located at about 3 kilometers from Madyan (a hill station), which is connected by roads at Ranzra bridge. As a whole, Tirat is the name of a complete Union Council, but the specific village Tirat is the heart of the upper Swat. Tirat village can be recognised by the great minar Minar may refer to: *Minar (Firuzabad), a structure in Iran * Minar Rahman, Bangladeshi singer-songwriter * Ivo Minář, Czech tennis player * Thomas J. Minar, American academic administrator *Minar, an alternate spelling for minaret A minare ... of the Jamia Masjid. Swat District Valleys of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Populated places in Swat District {{Swat-geo-stub ...
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Madyan, Pakistan
Madyan () is a popular hill station located in the Swat Kohistan region of the Swat District in northern Pakistan Northern Pakistan ( ) is a tourism region in northern and north-western parts of Pakistan, comprising the administrative units of Gilgit-Baltistan (formerly known as '' Northern Areas''), Azad Kashmir, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Islamabad Capita .... It is situated at a distance of about from Mingora. Madyan is primarily inhabited by Torwalis. In the recent years Madyan has emerged as a popular tourist destination in the Swat valley, attracting thousands of tourists from all over Pakistan. Notable people * Laiq Zada Laiq References Swat District Swat Kohistan Hill stations in Pakistan {{Swat-geo-stub ...
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Beshigram
Beshigram is an administrative unit, known as Union council, of Swat District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. District Swat has 9 Tehsils i.e. Khwazakhela, Kabal, Madyan, Barikot, Mingora, and Kalam. Each Tehsill comprises certain numbers of union councils. There are 65 union councils in district Swat, 56 rural and 09 urban. See also * Swat District Swat District (), also known as the Swat Valley, is a Districts of Pakistan, district in the Malakand Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Known for its stunning natural beauty, the district is a popular tourist destination. With a populati ... References External linksKhyber-Pakhtunkhwa Government website section on Lower DirUnited Nations
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Mankyal
Mankyal is an administrative unit, known as Union council, of Swat District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. District Swat has 9 Tehsils i.e. Khwazakhela, Kabal, Madyan, Barikot, Mingora, and Kalam. Each Tehsill comprises certain numbers of union councils. There are 65 union councils in district Swat, 56 rural and 09 urban. Chokel Meadows is one of the tourist attractions in Mankyal. See also * Swat District Swat District (), also known as the Swat Valley, is a Districts of Pakistan, district in the Malakand Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Known for its stunning natural beauty, the district is a popular tourist destination. With a populati ... References External linksKhyber-Pakhtunkhwa Government website section on Lower DirUnited Nations ...
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Bahrain, Pakistan
Bahrain ( Torwali: بحرین; also spelled Behrain), formerly known in Torwali as Bhaunal, is a town located in Swat District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, 60 km north of Mingora at an elevation of 4,700 ft on the right bank of the Swat river. Geographically in the Swat Kohistan region, it is named Bahrain (lit. "two rivers") due to its location at the confluence of the Daral and Swat rivers. It is known for its riverside tourist resorts, local handicrafts, and its view of the merging of the Daral and Swat rivers. It also serves as a base camp for the trail that leads to the Daral and Saidgai lakes. Behrain is the tehsil headquarter of Behrain Tehsil. Demographics Population As of the 2023 census, Bahrain had a population of 76,728. Climate With a mild and generally warm and temperate climate, Bahrain has a humid subtropical climate (''Cfa'') under the Köppen climate classification. The average temperature in Bahrain is , while the annual precipita ...
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Utror
Utror, also spelt Atror, is a valley and a union council of the Behrain Tehsil, located in upper Swat region of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# .... It is surrounded by snow-clad mountains, green pastures and waterfalls. The area of the valley is about . Utror is away from Kalam Valley and from Saidu Sharif. The population of the region is around 20,000. Utror is surrounded by Bhan valley on the east, Upper Dir District on the west, Kalam on the south and Gabral on the north. The altitude of the valley at Utror proper is and reaches at Kundol Lake. Badogai Pass connects it to Upper Dir District. Further the region leads to Chitral. See also * Usho * Matiltan * Gabral * Mahodand References Tourist attractions in Swat ...
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Torwali People
The Torwali people are an Indo-Aryan peoples, Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group located in the Swat District, Swat district of Pakistan. The Torwali people have a culture that values the telling of folktales and music that is played using the sitar. They speak an Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan language called Torwali language, Torwali. Description The Torwalis inhabit the Swat River valley between Laikot (a little south of Kalam Valley, Kalam) down to and including the village of Bahrain, Pakistan, Bahrein (60 km north of Mingora). The Torwalis live in compact villages of up to 600 houses, mainly on the west bank of the Swat River. Fredrik Barth estimated that they constituted about 2000 households in all in 1956. All the Torwalis he met were bilingual, speaking Pashto and Torwali language, Torwali. History The Torwali people are believed to be among the earliest natives to the region of Swat District, Swat. The Torwali language is the closest modern Indo-Aryan langu ...
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Kohistani Language
Indus Kohistani or simply Kohistani (, Kōstaiñ) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the former Kohistan District of Pakistan. The language was referred to as Maiyã (Mayon) or Shuthun by early researchers, but subsequent observations have not verified that these names are known locally. Phonology The phonology of Indus Kohistani varies between its major dialects as shown below. Vowels In the Kanyawali dialect, the back vowels /u/ and /o/ are described as variants of each other, as are the front vowels /i/ and /e/. Consonants The consonant inventory of Indus Kohistani is shown in the chart below. (Consonants particular to the of Tangir and those found only in the are color-coded respectively.) The phonemes /x/, /ɣ/, and /q/ are mainly found in loan words. The status of /q/ in the is unclear. The sounds /f, v/ can also be bilabial , β See also *Kohistan District, Pakistan Kohistan District, also known as Indus Kohistan ( Kohistani: ) and Hazara Kohistan, wa ...
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