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Presidents Of Puntland
The president of Puntland is the head of government and state of Puntland. The Presidency was elected by the House of Representatives of Puntland behind establishing the Puntland State in Somalia on August 1, 1998. History and establishment In 1998, the state of Puntland declared its autonomy, and Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, who later served as the 8th President of Somalia, was chosen as the state's first president. On 8 January 2024, President Said Abdullahi Deni was re-elected in the 2024 Puntland presidential election. Qualification eligibility To be eligible as the president of Puntland, according to Article 78 of the Constitution of Puntland, Puntland Constitution.https://puntlandparliament.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Dastuuurka-Puntland-min.pdf candidate must meet the following criteria: * Be a native of Puntland. * Be a practicing Muslim. * Be mentally sound. * Be older than age 40. * Not be married to a foreigner. * Have educational qualifications, experience, and lea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Puntland
Puntland is an autonomous state that considers itself to be part of Somalia, despite not accepting the legitimacy of Somalia's current governing administration. It was formed in 1998, and was a federal member state of Somalia from its founding until 2024. Puntland is located northeast of Somalia and east of Somaliland. Its capital is the city of Garoowe in the Nugal region. The state had a population of 4,334,633 in 2016. Puntland is bordered by Somaliland to its west, the Gulf of Aden in the north, the Guardafui Channel in the northeast, the Indian Ocean in the southeast, Somalia, more specifically the central Galmudug region in the south, and Ethiopia in the southwest. There are several major geographical apexes in Puntland, including the Cape Guardafui, which forms the tip of the Horn of Africa, Ras Hafun the easternmost place on the entire African continent, and the beginning of the Karkaar mountain range. The name "Puntland" is derived from the Land of Punt me ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
States And Regions Of Somalia
Somalia is a federal republic. It consists of 6 federal member states--Somaliland (claimed but uncontrolled), Puntland, Galmudug, Hirshabelle State, Hirshaabelle, South West State of Somalia, South West, and Jubaland--as well as an interim administration, Khatumo State, Khatumo, and a regional administration, Banadir Region, Banaadir. Somalia is further subdivided into 18 Administrative divisions of Somalia, administrative regions (''gobollo'', singular ''gobol''), which are in turn subdivided into districts. History Puntland is a federal state in the northeast of Somalia. Galmudug is a federal state in central Somalia. Jubaland is a federal state in the south of Somalia. In November 2014, the South West State of Somalia was established. Hirshabelle State was formed in October 2016. Khaatumo, Khatumo State in the north central region was recognized in 2023. The Federal Parliament of Somalia, Federal Parliament is tasked with selecting the ultimate number and boundaries of auto ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
United Somali Party
Over the course of the Somali Civil War, there have been many revolutionary movements and militia groups run by competing rebel leaders which have held ''de facto'' control over vast areas within Somalia. Prior to the fall of Siad Barre (through 1991) Somali Salvation Democratic Front (SSDF) First Somali resistance group. *Leaders: Dr. Hassan Ali Mire, Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, General Mohamed Abshir Musa, Mohammed Abshir Waldo (General Secretary) *Area of Operations: 1988: Mudug region in central Somalia and Nugaal and Bari regions in northeastern Somalia; 1991: northeast Somalia (Puntland) *Tribal Affiliation: Majerteen and Darood clans *Founded: 1978 by several army officers, it was the first of several opposition groups dedicated to ousting the authoritarian regime of Mohamed Siad Barre.Nina J. Fitzgerald, ''Somalia: issues, history, and bibliography'', (Nova Publishers: 2002), p.25. Took part in a 1982 Ethiopian border offensive against Somalia. The SSDF also prop ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ahmad Mahmud Gunle
Ahmed Mohamoud Gunle ''or'' Ahmad Mahmud Gunle (,) is a Puntland politician who served as Vice President of Puntland under Jama Ali Jama from November 14, 2001, to May 8, 2002. The period of his vice presidency was disputed with Mohamed Abdi Hashi after being spoiled by the Puntland Crisis (2001–2002), which began after former president Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed rejected Gunle and his president Jama election An election is a formal group decision-making process whereby a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold Public administration, public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative d .... In May 2002, he was forcibly deposed by Ethiopian troops seeking to install his political rival president. References Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Vice presidents of Puntland {{Puntland-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jama Ali Jama
Jama Ali Jama (, ) is a Somali politician. He was the President of Puntland from November 14, 2001, to May 8, 2002. The period of his presidency was overshadowed by the Puntland Crisis (2001–2002), which began after former president Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed rejected Jama's election. In May 2002 he was forcible deposed by Ethiopian troops seeking to install his political rival president. Early life Jama is from the Osman Mahmoud sub-clan of the Majeerteen Darod. He was educated in Moscow and later joined the Somali National Army, rising to the rank of colonel. Career In the mid-1970s, the Soviet Union promoted Jama as the chief ideologue of socialism in the Horn of Africa. He was later imprisoned for 11 years by the regime of Mohamed Siad Barre after having been accused of participating in an abortive coup d'état. Jama was recognized by Amnesty International as a prisoner of conscience. In November 2001, Jama was elected as President of Puntland. However, the position was c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yusuf Haji Nur
Yusuf Haji Nur (, ; died 23 June 2019) was a Somali politician and lawyer. He was Chief Justice of Puntland. Biography On 1 July 2001, he declared himself acting President of Puntland after the end of the presidential term of Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed. However, the former President rejected Yusuf Haji's claim and insisted that he was the legitimate President, which led to a two-year civil war in Puntland. Yusuf served as interim President until 14 November 2001. He later became an independent lawyer and headed PARA LEGAL, a law firm for people who couldn't afford to pay for legal proceedings. On 16 August 2016, Puntland President Abdiweli Mohamed Ali appointed Nur as Chief Justice of the Puntland Supreme Court. Prior to this, Nur held this position under Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed. On 21 August 2016, Yusuf took office. Death In June 2019, Yusuf Haji Nur died in Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a r ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yusuf Haji Nur (cropped)
Yusuf Haji Nur (, ; died June 2019) was a Somali politician and lawyer who served as Chief Justice of Puntland in 2001, and from 2016 to 2019. He was the acting President of Puntland in 2001. Biography On 1 July 2001, Nur declared himself acting President of Puntland after the end of the presidential term of Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed. However, the former President rejected Yusuf Haji's claim and insisted that he was the legitimate President, which led to a two-year civil war in Puntland. Yusuf served as interim President until 14 November 2001. During Nur's time as president he denied that the terrorist group Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya was active in Puntland. On 10 September 2001, several of Nur's former guards who were removed for misconduct attacked Nur's house and wounded three of his guards, but Nur was not present. Nur became an independent lawyer and headed PARA LEGAL, a law firm for people who couldn't afford to pay for legal proceedings. On 16 August 2016, Puntland President Abdi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mohamed Abdi Hashi
Mohamed Abdi Hashi (, ; died 12 July 2020) was the first Vice President of Puntland during Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed presidency from 1 August 1998 to 10 October 2004. Later was the acting President of Puntland from 10 October 2004 until 8 January 2005. Hashi was the chairman of USP during the 1990s. He hails from the Qayaad subclan of the larger clan Dhulbahante. He died COVID-19 in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi on 12 July 2020. On 15 July he was buried in Garowe. Biography Mahamed Abdi is from the Qayaad branch of the Dhulbahante clan. Mahamed Abdi was born in the rural community of Hargaga, west of Las Anod in the Sool region. A son, Abdirahman Mohamed Abdi Hashi, was born in September 1955. Political careers He chaired the United Somali Party (USP), a political organization created in 1991. In January 1993 he attended a Somali civil war reconciliation conference in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.。 At the end of 1996, Mahamed Abdi and other anti-Somaliland factions with ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Independent Politician
An independent politician or non-affiliated politician is a politician not affiliated with any political party or Bureaucracy, bureaucratic association. There are numerous reasons why someone may stand for office as an independent. Some politicians have political views that do not align with the platforms of any political party and therefore they choose not to affiliate with them. Some independent politicians may be associated with a party, perhaps as former members of it or else have views that align with it, but choose not to stand in its name, or are unable to do so because the party in question has selected another candidate. Others may belong to or support a political party at the national level but believe they should not formally represent it (and thus be subject to its policies) at another level. In some cases, a politician may be a member of an unregistered party and therefore officially recognised as an independent. Officeholders may become independents after losing or r ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Abdullahi Jusuf Ahmed - September 2006
Abdullahi (also spelled Abdollahi and Abdillahi) is a male given name also common as a surname. It is a variation of the Arabic personal name Abdullah. The variant ''Abdullahi'' is most common in Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, and Ethiopia. Abdullahi may refer to: is a male given name, it is a variation of the Arabic language (عبدالله), meaning “God’s servant.” Given name *Abdullahi Ahmed Addow (born 1936), Somali politician *Abdullahi Ahmed Irro, Somali military General *Abdillahi Deria, d(1967) former Sultan of the Isaaq clan *Abdullahi Afrah (died 2008), Somali leader of UIC *Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed (born 1934), President of Somalia *Abdullahi Sudi Arale, Somali Guantanamo detainee *Abdullahi Sadiq, Ethiopian politician *Abdullahi dan Fodio (c. 1766–1828), Sultan of Gwandu and scholar *Abdallahi ibn Muhammad (1846–1899) Mahdist Ansar ruler of Sudan *Abdullahi Ibrahim, Nigerian politician *Abdullahi Sheikh Ismail, Somali politician *Abdullahi Issa (1922–1988), ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Federal Republic Of Somalia
Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is the easternmost country in continental Africa. The country is located in the Horn of Africa and is bordered by Ethiopia to the west, Djibouti to the northwest, Kenya to the southwest, the Gulf of Aden to the north, and the Indian Ocean to the east. Somalia has the longest coastline on Africa's mainland. Somalia has an estimated population of 18.1 million, of which 2.7 million live in the capital and largest city, Mogadishu. Around 85% of Somalia's residents are ethnic Somalis. The official languages of the country are Somali and Arabic, though Somali is the primary language. Somalia has historic and religious ties to the Arab world. The people in Somalia are mainly Muslims, following the Sunni branch.. In antiquity, Somalia was an important commercial center. During the Middle Ages, several powerful Somali empires dominated the regional trade, including the Ajuran Sultanate, Adal Sultanate, and the Sultanate of the Geled ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Transitional Federal Government Of Somalia
The Transitional Federal Government (TFG) (, , ) was internationally recognized as a provisional government of the Somalia from 14 October 2004 until 20 August 2012. It was established in Nairobi, Kenya, following the Transitional National Government (TNG), and formed part of an internationally backed peace process aimed at restoring state institutions after the collapse of the Somali Democratic Republic in 1991. The TFG operated under the Transitional Federal Charter and represented the 14th attempt to establish a central government since the outbreak of civil war. Initially based in Kenya, the TFG relocated to Somalia in 2005 amid internal divisions and low public confidence. The first administration, led by President Abdullahi Yusuf, was plagued by disputes over the deployment of foreign troops, deep factionalism, and competing claims of authority. With strong military and political backing from Ethiopia, the TFG was installed in Mogadishu following Ethiopia's 2006 invasion ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
