Ophiocomidae
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Ophiocomidae
Ophiocomidae are a family of brittle stars of the suborder Ophiurina. Systematics and phylogeny Ophiocomidae has been placed (along with Ophionereididae) to the superfamily Ophiocomidea and infraorder Gnathophiurina or suborder Gnathophiurina in different classifications. Genera The following genera Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial s ... are included in the family according to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS):Ophiocomidae
World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2011-08-30. * Subfamily Ophiocominae **Genus ''
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Ophiocoma Aethiops
''Ophiocoma'' is a genus of brittle stars belonging to the family Ophiocomidae. Selected species * '' Ophiocoma aethiops'' (Lütken, 1859) * '' Ophiocoma echinata'' (Lamarck, 1816) * ''Ophiocoma erinaceus'' (Müller & Troschel, 1842) * ''Ophiocoma scolopendrina'' (Lamarck, 1816) * ''Ophiocoma wendtii'' (Müller Müller may refer to: Companies * Müller (company), a German multinational dairy company ** Müller Milk & Ingredients, a UK subsidiary of the German company * Müller (store), a German retail chain * GMD Müller, a Swiss aerial lift manufacturi ... & Troschel, 1842) References Biolib Ophiocomidae Ophiuroidea genera Taxa named by Louis Agassiz {{Ophiuroidea-stub ...
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Ophiocoma
''Ophiocoma'' is a genus of brittle stars belonging to the family Ophiocomidae. Selected species * ''Ophiocoma aethiops'' (Lütken, 1859) * '' Ophiocoma echinata'' (Lamarck, 1816) * ''Ophiocoma erinaceus'' (Müller & Troschel, 1842) * ''Ophiocoma scolopendrina'' (Lamarck, 1816) * ''Ophiocoma wendtii'' (Müller Müller may refer to: Companies * Müller (company), a German multinational dairy company ** Müller Milk & Ingredients, a UK subsidiary of the German company * Müller (store), a German retail chain * GMD Müller, a Swiss aerial lift manufacturi ... & Troschel, 1842) References Biolib Ophiocomidae Ophiuroidea genera Taxa named by Louis Agassiz {{Ophiuroidea-stub ...
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Ophiopsila
''Ophiopsila'' is a genus of brittle star belonging to the family (biology), family Ophiocomidae. Many species are bioluminescent. List of species * ''Ophiopsila abscissa'' Liao, 1982 * ''Ophiopsila annulosa'' (M. Sars, 1859) * ''Ophiopsila aranea'' Forbes, 1843 * ''Ophiopsila bispinosa'' A.M. Clark, 1974 * ''Ophiopsila brevisquama'' Koehler, 1930 * ''Ophiopsila californica'' A.H. Clark, 1921 * ''Ophiopsila caribea'' (Ljungman, 1872) * ''Ophiopsila dilatata'' Koehler, 1930 * ''Ophiopsila fulva'' Lyman, 1878 * ''Ophiopsila glabra'' Koehler, 1930 * ''Ophiopsila guineensis'' Koehler, 1914 * ''Ophiopsila hartmeyeri'' Koehler, 1913 * ''Ophiopsila maculata'' (Verrill, 1899) * ''Ophiopsila multipapillata'' Guille & Jangoux, 1978 * ''Ophiopsila multispina'' Koehler, 1930 * ''Ophiopsila novaezealandiae'' Baker, 1974 * ''Ophiopsila pantherina'' Koehler, 1898 * ''Ophiopsila paucispina'' Koehler, 1907 * ''Ophiopsila picturata'' Koehler, 1930 * ''Ophiopsila platispina'' Koehler, 1914 * ''Oph ...
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Brittle Star
Brittle stars, serpent stars, or ophiuroids (; ; referring to the serpent-like arms of the brittle star) are echinoderms in the class Ophiuroidea, closely related to starfish. They crawl across the sea floor using their flexible arms for locomotion. The ophiuroids generally have five long, slender, whip-like arms which may reach up to in length on the largest specimens. The Ophiuroidea contain two large clades, Ophiurida (brittle stars) and Euryalida (basket stars). Over 2,000 species of brittle stars live today. More than 1,200 of these species are found in deep waters, greater than 200 m deep. Range The ophiuroids diverged in the Early Ordovician. Ophiuroids can be found today in all of the major marine provinces, from the poles to the tropics. Basket stars are usually confined to the deeper parts of this range; Ophiuroids are known even from abyssal (>6,000 m) depths. However, brittle stars are also common members of reef communities, where they hide under rocks and even w ...
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Ophiomastix
''Ophiomastix'' is a genus of echinoderms belonging to the family Ophiocomidae. The species of this genus are found in Tropical and Subtropical regions. Species: *'' Ophiomastix annulosa'' *'' Ophiomastix asperula'' *'' Ophiomastix australis'' *'' Ophiomastix brocki'' *'' Ophiomastix caryophyllata'' *'' Ophiomastix corallicola'' *'' Ophiomastix elegans'' *'' Ophiomastix endeani'' *'' Ophiomastix flaccida'' *'' Ophiomastix janualis'' *'' Ophiomastix koehleri'' *'' Ophiomastix lymani'' *'' Ophiomastix macroplaca'' *'' Ophiomastix marshallensis'' *'' Ophiomastix mixta'' *'' Ophiomastix occidentalis'' *'' Ophiomastix ornata'' *'' Ophiomastix palaoensis'' *'' Ophiomastix pictum'' *'' Ophiomastix stenozonula'' *'' Ophiomastix variabilis'' *'' Ophiomastix venosa'' *''Ophiomastix wendtii ''Ophiomastix wendtii'', also known by its common name, the red ophiocoma, and formerly as ''Ophiocoma wendtii'', is a species of brittle stars that inhabits coral reefs from Ber ...
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Ophiacanthida
Ophiacanthida is an order of echinoderms belonging to the class Ophiuroidea. The order contains two suborders, Ophiodermatina and Ophiacanthina, which include the following families: * Ophiodermatina , 1867 ** Ophiodermatidae ** Ophiomyxidae ** Ophiopezidae ** Ophiocomidae Ophiocomidae are a family of brittle stars of the suborder Ophiurina. Systematics and phylogeny Ophiocomidae has been placed (along with Ophionereididae) to the superfamily Ophiocomidea and infraorder Gnathophiurina or suborder Gnathophiurina ... * Ophiacanthina O'Hara, Hugall, Thuy, Stöhr & Martynov, 2017 ** Clarkcomidae ** Ophiacanthidae ** Ophiobyrsidae ** Ophiocamacidae ** Ophiopteridae ** Ophiotomidae ** Ophiojuridae References Ophiuroidea Echinoderm orders {{Ophiuroidea-stub ...
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Gnathophiurina
The Gnathophiurina are a group of Ophiuroidea mostly treated as suborder (but at first as an order Gnathophiurida, and sometimes as infraorder of OphiurinaSmith, A.B.; Paterson, G.L.J. . Ophiuroid phylogeny and higher taxonomy: morphological, molecular and palaeontological perspectives. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 114 (1995) or not used at all). Families * Amphilepididae Matsumoto, 1915 * Amphiuridae Ljungman, 1867 * Ophiactidae Matsumoto, 1915 * Ophiocomidae Ljungman, 1867 * Ophionereididae Ophionereididae are a family of brittle star Brittle stars, serpent stars, or ophiuroids (; ; referring to the serpent-like arms of the brittle star) are echinoderms in the class Ophiuroidea, closely related to starfish. They crawl across the ... Ljungman, 1867 * Ophiothricidae Ljungman, 1867 References Ophiurida {{ophiuroidea-stub ...
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Ophionereididae
Ophionereididae are a family of brittle star Brittle stars, serpent stars, or ophiuroids (; ; referring to the serpent-like arms of the brittle star) are echinoderms in the class Ophiuroidea, closely related to starfish. They crawl across the sea floor using their flexible arms for locomot ...s. Systematics Ophionereididae has been placed (along with Ophiocomidae) to the superfamily Ophiocomidea and infraorder Chilophiurina or suborder Chilophiurina in different classifications. Ophionereididae contains the following genera: *'' Ophiocrasis'' *'' Ophiodoris'' *'' Ophionereis'' *'' Ophioneroides'' *'' Ophiotriton'' References Ophiurida Echinoderm families {{Ophiuroidea-stub ...
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Ophiurina
Ophiurina are a suborder of brittle stars containing the majority of living brittle star species. Characteristics Ophiurina contain a large number of ophiuroids with characteristics ranging from skin just covering the disk, the presence or absence of arm combs, and an infradental papilla occurring with a distinct diastema between it and its flanking oral papillae Systematics There is currently no consensus as to the subdivision of the Ophiurina (traditionally, the infraorders have been treated as suborders). It contains the genera Amphiura, Amphipholis, and Ophiacantha. The suborder has been divided into the following recent infraorders and families :Smith, A.B.; Paterson, G.L.J., Ophiuroid phylogeny and higher taxonomy: morphological, molecular and palaeontological perspectives. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 114 (1995) *Ophiacanthidae Hemieuryalina *Hemieuryalidae Chilophiurina *Ophiuridae Gnathophiurina *Amphilepididae *Amphiuridae *Ophiothricidae *Ophiactidae *Ophionereididae *Ophio ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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