Onchidorididae
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Onchidorididae
Onchidorididae are a taxonomic family of sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Onchidoridoidea.Thompson, T. E., & Brown, G.H., 1984Biology of opisthobranch Molluscs.Vol. 2. Ray Society; London. 1-229, p.49 Genera Genera in the family Onchodorididae include: * '' Acanthodoris'' Gray, 1850Bouchet, P. (2015). Onchidorididae Gray, 1827. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=175 on 2016-04-13 * ''Knoutsodonta'' Hallas & Gosliner, 2015Hallas J. M. & Gosliner T. M. (2015). "Family matters: The first molecular phylogeny of the Onchidorididae Gray, 1827 (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia)". ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 88: 16-27. . * '' Onchidoris'' Blainville, 1816 - synonym: ''Adalaria'' Bergh, 1879, ''Lamellidoris'' Alder and Hancock, 1855 * '' Onchimira'' Martynov, Korshunova, N. Sanamyan & K. Sanamyan, 2009Martynov A., Korshunova ...
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Acanthodoris
''Acanthodoris'' is a genus of sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, shell-less marine gastropod mollusks in the family Onchidorididae.Gofas, S. (2015)''Acanthodoris'' Gray, 1850.In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2016-01-09 The genus is believed to have originated in the Atlantic Ocean in the Cretaceous period and spread to the Pacific Ocean. The relationships of ''Acanthodoris'' to the other genera in the family Onchidorididae were evaluated by molecular phylogeny in 2015.Hallas, JM and Gosliner, TM. (2015) ''Family Matters: the first molecular phylogeny of the Onchidorididae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia).'' Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 88: 16–27. Species Species within this genus include: *'' Acanthodoris armata'' O'Donoghue, 1927 (taxon inquirendum) *'' Acanthodoris atrogriseata'' O'Donoghue, 1927 *'' Acanthodoris brunnea'' MacFarland, 1905 *'' Acanthodoris caerulescens'' Bergh, 1880 (taxon inquirendum) *''Acanthodoris ...
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Knoutsodonta
''Knoutsodonta'' is a genus of dorid nudibranchs in the family Onchidorididae.Bouchet, P. (2015)''Knoutsodonta'' Hallas & Gosliner, 2015.In: MolluscaBase (2018). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2018-09-10. The radular teeth are an unusual shape and a molecular phylogeny study showed that they are not closely related to some other species of '' Onchidoris'' within which genus they were formerly placed. Species Species within the genus ''Knoutsodonta'' include: * '' Knoutsodonta albonigra'' (Pruvot-Fol, 1951) * '' Knoutsodonta bouvieri'' (Vayssière, 1919) * ''Knoutsodonta brasiliensis'' (Alvim, Padula & Pimenta, 2011) * '' Knoutsodonta cervinoi'' (Ortea & Urgorri, 1979) * ''Knoutsodonta depressa'' (Alder & Hancock, 1842) * '' Knoutsodonta inconspicua'' (Alder & Hancock, 1851) * ''Knoutsodonta jannae'' (Millen, 1987) - type species * ''Knoutsodonta jannaella'' (Martynov, N. Sanamyan & Korshunova, 2015) * ''Knoutsodonta maugeansis'' (Burn, 1958) * ''Knoutsodo ...
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Onchimira Cavifera
''Onchimira cavifera'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Onchidorididae.Gofas, S.; Bouchet, P. (2015)''Onchimira cavifera''.In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2016-01-25. Distribution This species was described from Starichkov Island, near the Kamchatka peninsula, northwest Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the contine ....Martynov A., Korshunova T., Sanamyan N. & Sanamyan K. 2009''Description of the first cryptobranch onchidoridid ''Onchimira cavifera'' gen. et sp. nov., and of three new species of the genera ''Adalaria'' Bergh, 1879 and ''Onchidoris'' Blainville, 1816 (Nudibranchia: Onchidorididae) from Kamchatka waters.''Zootaxa, 2159: 1-43 Description T ...
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Onchimira
''Onchimira'' is a genus of sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, shell-less marine gastropod molluscs in the family Onchidorididae.Bouchet, P. (2014)''Onchimira'' Martynov, Korshunova, Sanamyan N. & Sanamyan K., 2009.Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2014-10-19 Species * ''Onchimira cavifera ''Onchimira cavifera'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Onchidorididae.Gofas, S.; Bouchet, P. (2015)''Onchimira cavifera''.In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Registe ...'' Martynov, Korshunova, Sanamyan & Sanamyan, 2009 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18357257 Onchidorididae ...
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Onchidoris
''Onchidoris'' is a genus of dorid nudibranchs in the family Onchidorididae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2015)''Onchidoris''.In: MolluscaBase (2018). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2018-09-10.Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). ''European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification''. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213 One of its members is known to prey on barnacles and the others eat bryozoans.Thompson, T.E. and Brown, G.H., 1984. Biology of Opisthobranch Molluscs, Volume II. The Ray Society. 229 pages 41 plates, 40 figures, p. 125. The radula contains a rachidian tooth when fully developed, but this is vestigial in some species. Species Species within the genus ''Onchidoris'' include: * '' Onchidoris aureopuncta'' (A. E. Verrill, 1901) * ''Onchidoris bilamellata'' (Linnaeus, 1767) - type species * ...
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Acanthodoris Pilosa
''Acanthodoris pilosa'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Onchidorididae. It is found in shallow water in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, its range extending from Norway to France, and also both on the eastern coast of Canada and the United States, and the Pacific coast from the Aleutian Islands to Morro Bay, California. Description ''Acanthadoris pilosa'' grows to a length of about , or occasionally as much as . It gives the impression of being fluffy because the body is covered with long, fleshy pointed papillae. At the head end are two rhinophores, much larger than the papillae, which house the sensory organs; these typically are bent towards the rear of the animal. At the posterior end there is a distinctive ring of up to nine gills. This sea slug has a uniform colour which may be anything from whitish to pale purplish-brown to darker brown or charcoal grey. Juveniles are often speckled. Distribution This spec ...
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Onchidoridoidea
Onchidoridoidea is a taxonomic superfamily of sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, marine gastropod molluscs. Families Families within the superfamily Onchidoridoidea are as follows:Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2015)Onchidoridoidea Gray, 1827.In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2016-01-21. * Akiodorididae Millen & Martynov 2005Millen S.V. & Martynov A. (2005Redescriptions of the nudibranch genera ''Akiodoris'' Bergh, 1879 and ''Armodoris'' Minichev, 1972 (suborder Doridacea) with a new species of ''Akiodoris'' and a new family Akiodorididae.Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, (4) 56(1-17): 1-22. * Calycidorididae Roginskaya, 1972 * Goniodorididae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854 * Onchidorididae Gray, 1827 * Corambidae Corambidae is a family name for sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, marine gastropod molluscs. Genera Genera in the family Corambidae include:Hallas J.M. & Gosliner T.M. (2015)''Family matters: The first molecular phylogen ...
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Doridacea
''Doridacea'' is a taxonomic grouping of dorid nudibranchs, shell-less marine gastropod mollusks.Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdes A. & Warén A. 2005''Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families''.Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology, 47(1-2). ConchBooks: Hackenheim, Germany. . ISSN 0076-2997. 397 pp. included in the clade Euctenidiacea of the clade Nudibranchia. Taxonomy *Superfamily Doridoidea **Family Dorididae **Family Actinocyclidae **Family Chromodorididae **Family Discodorididae *Superfamily Phyllidioidea **Family Phyllidiidae **Family Dendrodorididae **Family Mandeliidae *Superfamily Onchidoridoidea (= Phanerobranchiata Suctoria) **Family Akiodorididae **Family Calycidorididae **Family Goniodorididae **Family Onchidorididae **Family Corambidae *Superfamily Polyceroidea (= Phanerobranchiata Non Suctoria) **Family Polyceridae **Family Aegiridae - In Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) Aegiretidae is an ...
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Euctenidiacea
The Euctenidiacea, common name dorid nudibranchs, are a taxonomic suborder of sea snails or slugs, marine gastropod molluscs in the order Nudibranchia. Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) rejected the name Anthobranchia on the grounds that it also included ''Onchidium'' at the time of original publication. Doridina is equivalent and used in the latest classification.Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1-526. A morphological phylogenetic study, published in 2000, by Wägele & Willan showed that the subclade Gnathodoridacea (= Bathydoridoidea) and the subclade Doridacea (= Phanerobranchia + Cryptobranchia + Porostomata) each form a monophyletic group. In a later study, published in 2002, A. Valdés concluded that the superfamilies Doridoidea and Phyllidioidea (called by him Cryptobranchia + ...
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Nudibranch
Nudibranchs () are a group of soft-bodied marine gastropod molluscs which shed their shells after their larval stage. They are noted for their often extraordinary colours and striking forms, and they have been given colourful nicknames to match, such as "clown", "marigold", "splendid", "dancer", "dragon", or "sea rabbit". Currently, about 3,000 valid species of nudibranchs are known.Ocean Portal (2017)A Collage of Nudibranch Colors Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 17 April 2018. The word "nudibranch" comes from the Latin "naked" and the Ancient Greek () " gills". Nudibranchs are often casually called sea slugs, as they are a family of opistobranchs (sea slugs), within the phylum Mollusca (molluscs), but many sea slugs belong to several taxonomic groups which are not closely related to nudibranchs. A number of these other sea slugs, such as the photosynthetic '' Sacoglossa'' and the colourful Aglajidae, are often confused with nudibranchs. Dist ...
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Heterobranchia
Heterobranchia, the ''heterobranchs'' (meaning "different-gilled snails"), is a taxonomic clade of snails and slugs, which includes marine, aquatic and terrestrial gastropod mollusks. Heterobranchia is one of the main clades of gastropods. Currently Heterobranchia comprises three informal groups: the lower heterobranchs, the opisthobranchs and the pulmonates.Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdes A. & Warén A. 2005. ''Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families''. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology, 47(1-2). ConchBooks: Hackenheim, Germany. . . 397 pp. http://www.vliz.be/Vmdcdata/imis2/ref.php?refid=78278 Diversity The three subdivisions of this large clade are quite diverse: * The Lower Heterobranchia includes shelled marine and freshwater species. * Opisthobranchia are almost all marine species, some shelled and some not. The internal organs of the opisthobranchs have undergone detorsion (unwinding of the ...
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