Marasmiaceae
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Marasmiaceae
The Marasmiaceae are a family (biology), family of fungi in the order (biology), order Agaricales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are most frequently agarics (gilled mushrooms), but occasionally cyphelloid (in the genus ''Cellypha''). According to a 2008 estimate, the family contained 54 genera and 1590 species, but Molecular phylogenetics, molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has led to a more restricted family concept, so that the Marasmiaceae included just 13 genera, and some 1205 species. It was reduced further down in 2020, to 10 genera and about 700 species. Genera As accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020; *''Amyloflagellula'' (4) *''Brunneocorticium'' (1) *''Campanella (fungus), Campanella'' (ca. 39) *''Chaetocalathus'' (ca. 20) *''Crinipellis'' (ca. 65) *''Hymenogloea'' (1) *''Marasmius'' (ca. 600) *''Moniliophthora'' (7) *''Neocampanella'' (1) *''Tetrapyrgos'' (18) See also *List of Agaricales families References

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Aphyllotus
''Aphyllotus'' is a fungal genus in the family Marasmiaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Aphyllotus campanelliformis'', found in Colombia. Both the species and the genus were described by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1973. See also * List of Agaricales genera * List of Marasmiaceae genera References

* Marasmiaceae Monotypic Agaricales genera Fungi of Colombia Taxa described in 1973 Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Marasmiaceae-stub ...
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Campanella (fungus)
''Campanella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Marasmiaceae. The genus has a widespread distribution, especially in tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the equator, where the sun may shine directly overhead. This contrasts with the temperate or polar regions of Earth, where the Sun can never be directly overhead. This is because of Earth's ax ... regions, and contains about 40 species. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Campanella'': *'' C. aberrans'' Singer (1976) *'' C. aeruginea'' Singer (1976) *'' C. africana'' Pegler (1977) *'' C. agaricina'' (Mont.) Lloyd (1919) *'' C. alnetorum'' Singer (1976) *'' C. bispora'' (Manim. & Leelav.) Manim. (2014) *'' C. bonii'' (Segedin) J.A. Cooper (2023) *'' C. boninensis'' (S. Ito & S. Imai) Parmasto (1981) *'' C. brunnescens'' Pegler (1977) *'' C. buettneri'' Henn. (1895) *'' C. burkei'' Desjardin & B.A. Perry (2017) *'' C. caerulescens'' (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Singer (1945) *'' C. ...
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Tetrapyrgos
''Tetrapyrgos'' is a genus of fungi in the mushroom family Marasmiaceae The Marasmiaceae are a family (biology), family of fungi in the order (biology), order Agaricales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are most frequently agarics (gilled mushrooms), but occasionally cyphelloid (in the genus ''Cellypha''). According to a .... The genus has a widespread distribution and contains 16 species. Species See also * * List of Marasmiaceae genera References External links * Marasmiaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Egon Horak {{Marasmiaceae-stub ...
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Neocampanella
''Neocampanella'' is a genus of fungus in the family Marasmiaceae. The genus is monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unisp ..., containing the single species ''Neocampanella blastanos''. See also * List of Marasmiaceae genera References Marasmiaceae Monotypic Agaricales genera {{Marasmiaceae-stub ...
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Amyloflagellula
''Amyloflagellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Marasmiaceae The Marasmiaceae are a family (biology), family of fungi in the order (biology), order Agaricales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are most frequently agarics (gilled mushrooms), but occasionally cyphelloid (in the genus ''Cellypha''). According to a .... Species * '' A. inflata'' Agerer & Boidin 1981 * '' A. pseudoarachnoidea'' (Dennis) Singer 1966 * '' A. pulchra'' (Berk. & Broome) Singer 1966 * '' A. verrucosa'' Agerer & Boidin 1981 See also * List of Marasmiaceae genera External links * Marasmiaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Marasmiaceae-stub ...
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Hymenogloea
''Hymenogloea'' is a fungal genus in the family Marasmiaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species ''Hymenogloea riofrioi'', found in tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the equator, where the sun may shine directly overhead. This contrasts with the temperate or polar regions of Earth, where the Sun can never be directly overhead. This is because of Earth's ax ... America. See also * List of Marasmiaceae genera References * Marasmiaceae Monotypic Agaricales genera {{Marasmiaceae-stub ...
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Moniliophthora
''Moniliophthora'' is a genus of fungi in the family Marasmiaceae. The genus was described in 1978 with '' M.  roreri'' as the type species. This fungus, formerly known as ''Monilia roreri'', causes frosty pod rot, a serious disease of ''Theobroma cacao''. ''Moniliophthora'' is closely related to the genus '' Crinipellis'', also having distinctive tiny hairs on the cap surface, but is distinguished by having a flexible stem and a reddish coloration of the fruiting body. Species MycoBank MycoBank is an online database, documenting new mycological names and combinations, eventually combined with descriptions and illustrations. It is run by the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute in Utrecht. Each novelty, after being screene ... lists the following: * '' M. aurantiaca'' * '' M. canescens'' * '' M. conchata'' * '' M. marginata'' * '' M. nigrilineata'' * '' M. perniciosa'' * '' M. roreri'' See also * List of Marasmiaceae genera References External links *{{portal ...
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Crinipellis
''Crinipellis'' is a genus of fungus in the family Marasmiaceae. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains about 65 species. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by French mycologist Narcisse Théophile Patouillard Narcisse Théophile Patouillard (2 July 1854 – 30 March 1926) was a French pharmacist and mycologist. He was born in Macornay, a town in the department of Jura (department), Jura. He studied in Besançon, then furthered his education at the ... in 1889. Species *'' Crinipellis actinophora'' *'' Crinipellis albipes'' *'' Crinipellis albocapitata'' *'' Crinipellis alcalivirens'' *'' Crinipellis atrovinosa'' *'' Crinipellis australis'' *'' Crinipellis austrorubida'' *'' Crinipellis beninensis'' *'' Crinipellis bisulcata'' *'' Crinipellis brasiliensis'' *'' Crinipellis brunneipurpurea'' *'' Crinipellis brunneoaurantiaca'' *'' Crinipellis brunnescens'' *'' Crinipellis calderi'' *'' Crinipellis calosporus'' *'' Crinipellis campanella'' *'' Crinipellis ca ...
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Chaetocalathus
''Chaetocalathus'' is a genus of fungus in the mushroom family Marasmiaceae The Marasmiaceae are a family (biology), family of fungi in the order (biology), order Agaricales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are most frequently agarics (gilled mushrooms), but occasionally cyphelloid (in the genus ''Cellypha''). According to a .... References Marasmiaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Marasmiaceae-stub ...
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Marasmius
''Marasmius'' is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi in the family Marasmiaceae. It contains about 500 species of agarics, of which a few, such as '' Marasmius oreades'', are edible. However, most members of this genus are small, unimpressive brown mushrooms. Their humble appearance contributes to their not being readily distinguishable to non-specialists, and they are therefore seldom collected by mushroom hunters. Several of the species are known to grow in the characteristic fairy ring pattern. The author of the genus was Elias Magnus Fries, who in 1838 classified white-spored agarics having a tough central stipe in this taxon if they were marcescent, i.e. they could dry out but later revive when moistened. For Fries, marcescence—by contrast with the " putrescent" (decomposing) nature of most mushrooms—was an important character for classification, which he used to separate this group from genus '' Collybia'' (which has now been split into many newer gener ...
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List Of Agaricales Families
The Agaricales are an order (biology), order of fungus, fungi in the class Agaricomycetes (division Basidiomycota). It is the largest group of mushroom-forming fungi, and includes more than 600 genus, genera and over 25,000 species. Molecular, Molecular phylogenetics analyses of ribosomal DNA sequences have led to advances in our understanding of the Agaricales, and substantially revised earlier assessments of family (biology), families and genera. The following families are in the Agaricales, according to Kalichman, Kirk & Matheny (2020), with more recent additions and amendments, as noted. The number of genera and species in each family is taken from Catalogue of Life (2023), unless otherwise noted, and is subject to change as new research is published. Many genera are not as yet assigned to a family. Families See also *List of Agaricales genera Notes References Literature cited * * * * * {{cite book , author=Lotsy JP. , title=Vorträge über ...
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Marasmius Rotula
''Marasmius rotula'' is a common species of agaric fungus in the family Marasmiaceae. Widespread in the Northern Hemisphere, it is commonly known variously as the pinwheel mushroom, the pinwheel marasmius, the little wheel, the collared parachute, or the horse hair fungus. The type species of the genus ''Marasmius'', ''M. rotula'' was first described scientifically in 1772 by mycologist Giovanni Antonio Scopoli and assigned its current name in 1838 by Elias Fries. The fruit bodies, or mushrooms, of ''M. rotula'' are characterized by their whitish, thin, and membranous caps up to wide that are sunken in the center, and pleated with scalloped margins. The slender and wiry black hollow stems measure up to long by thick. On the underside of the caps are widely spaced white gills that are attached to a collar encircling the stem. The mushrooms grow in groups or clusters on decaying wood such as fallen twigs and sticks, moss-covered logs, and stumps. Although many mu ...
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