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Gola People
The Gola or Gula are a West African ethnic group who share a common cultural heritage, language and history and who live primarily in western or northwestern Liberia and eastern Sierra Leone. The Gola language is an isolate within the Niger–Congo language family. , it is spoken by about 278,000 people. The name ''Gola'' is a possible source for the name of the Gullah, a people of African origin living on the islands and coastal regions of Georgia and South Carolina, in the southeastern United States. Demography The Gola are found in the counties of Lofa, Bomi, Montserrado and Grand Cape Mount. Notable Gola people * Morris Dorley, musician and guitarist who was born in 1942. * Zolu Duma (aka King Peter) ruled the Gola and Vai areas in the early 19th century. He participated in negotiations with American settlers of Liberia in 1821. * Charles Taylor, who ruled Liberia between 1997 and 2003, is of mixed Gola and Americo-Liberian ancestry. * Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, who was L ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gola Language
Gola is a language of Liberia and Sierra Leone. It was traditionally classified as an Atlantic language, but this is no longer accepted in more recent studies. Classification Gola is not closely related to other languages and appears to form its own branch of the Niger–Congo language family. Previously, Fields (2004) had classified Gola as a Mel language most closely related to Bullom and Kisi.Fields, Edda LBefore "Baga": Settlement Chronologies of the Coastal Rio Nunez Region, Earliest Times to c.1000 CE In: ''The International Journal of African Historical Studies'', Vol. 37, No. 2 (2004), pp. 229-253. Boston University African Studies Center. Distribution According to ''Ethnologue'', Gola is spoken in widespread regions across Liberia. It is spoken in Gbarpolu County Gbarpolu is a Counties of Liberia, county in the northern portion of Liberia. One of 15 counties that comprise the Administrative division, first-level of administrative division in the nation, it has si ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Zolu Duma
Zolu Duma, also known as King Peter, was a Bassa-Dei ruler of the land situated on Bushrod Island. Bushrod Island is in Montserrado County (formerly Cape Mesurado), Liberia. Today, King Peter's Town where his Palace was stationed is in the area of Logan Town on Bushrod Island. Zolu Duma was raised by the Wuling, of the Bassa people, who had gained importance as merchants trading with the Europeans, including slaves. He ruled the Gola and Vai areas in the early 19th century. In 1822 Zolu Duma met with representatives of the American Colonization Society, including United States naval officer Robert F. Stockton, who wished to purchase land on which to settle African-American emigrants from the United States. Accounts of the meeting stated that Zolu Duma initially agreed to the sale, but tried to back out once he learned that the settlement would endanger the slave trade. Stockton then forced Zolu Duma to cede the land at gunpoint: Drawing another pistol and levelling at the head ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mende People
The Mende are one of the two largest ethnic groups in Sierra Leone; their neighbours, the Temne people, constitute the largest ethnic groups in Sierra Leone, ethnic group at 35.5% of the total population, which is slightly larger than the Mende at 31.2%. The Mende are predominantly found in the Southern Province, Sierra Leone, Southern Province and the Eastern Province, Sierra Leone, Eastern Province. The Mende are mostly farmers and hunters. Some of the major cities with significant Mende populations include Bo, Sierra Leone, Bo, Kenema, Sierra Leone, Kenema, Kailahun, and Moyamba. Like a majority of African nations, Sierra Leone's political parties are often tied to specific ethnic groups and have been dominated by the Mende, on the one hand, and the Temne and their long-time political allies, the Limba people (Sierra Leone), Limba, on the other. The Mende are known to typically support the Sierra Leone People's Party (SLPP), while the Temnes and Limbas are associated with the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vai People
The Vai are Mandé peoples that live mostly in Liberia, with a small minority living in south-eastern Sierra Leone. The Vai are known for their indigenous writing system known as the Vai syllabary, developed in the 1820s by Momolu Duwalu Bukele and other Vai elders. Over the course of the 19th century, literacy in the writing system became widespread. Its use declined over the 20th century, but modern computer technology has enabled a revival. The Vai people speak the Vai language, which is one of the Mande languages. The Sierra Leonean Vai are predominantly found in Pujehun District around the Liberian border. Many Sierra Leonean villages that border Liberia are populated by the Vai. In total, about 1200 Vai live in Sierra Leone. History The earliest written documentation of the Vai is by Netherlands, Dutch merchants sometime in the first half of the 17th century, denoting a political group near Grand Cape Mount County, Cape Mount. The Vai are, however, likely the people called ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Poro
The Poro, or Purrah or Purroh, is a men's secret society in Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea, and the Ivory Coast, introduced by the Mane people (the Mandé peoples, Mande Elites leading large-scale migrations from the Mali Empire into the southern coastal areas). It is sometimes referred to as a hunting society and only men are admitted to its ranks. The female counterpart of the Poro society is the Sande society. Structure The Poro society was part of the culture introduced by Mane people, migrants to the region as early as 1000 AD.Fyfe, Christopher"Weighing the Probabilities."Review: ''Landlords and Strangers: Ecology, Society and Trade in Western Africa, 1000–1630.'' By George E. Brooks. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1994. Two affiliated and secret associations exist in Sierra Leone, the Yassi society, Yassi and the Sande society, Bundu. The first is nominally reserved for women, but members of the Poro are admitted to certain ceremonies. All the female members of the Yas ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sande Society
Sande, also known as zadεgi, bundu, bundo and bondo, is a women's initiation society in Liberia, Sierra Leone, Guinea and the Ivory Coast. The Sande society initiates girls into adulthood by rituals including female genital mutilation. It is said by its supporters to confer fertility, to instill notions of morality and proper sexual comportment, and to maintain an interest in the well-being of its members throughout their lives. In addition, Sande champions women's social and political interests and promotes their solidarity vis-a-vis the Poro, a complementary institution for men. The Sande society masquerade is a rare and perhaps unique African example of a wooden face mask controlled exclusively by women – a feature that highlights the extraordinary social position of women in this geographical region. Geographic extent The Sande society is found throughout the Central West Atlantic Region, an ethnically plural and linguistically diverse region that lies within the forest ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gola Helmet Mask (Gbetu) With Raffia Costume Brooklyn Museum
Gola may refer to: Groups and tribes *Gola language, the language of the Gola people *Gola people, a tribal people in Liberia *Gola (surname) prevalent in Argentina, India, Poland, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and many other countries. Geography Poland *Gola Dzierżoniowska in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland) * Gola, Lubin County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland) * Gola, Trzebnica County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland) * Gola, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland) * Gola, Gostyń County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland) * Gola, Grodzisk Wielkopolski County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland) * Gola, Jarocin County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland) * Gola, Kępno County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland) * Gola, Krosno Odrzańskie County in Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland) * Gola, Gmina Sława in Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland) * Gola, Gmina Szlichtyngowa in Lub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brooklyn Museum 74
Brooklyn is a borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelve original counties established under English rule in 1683 in what was then the Province of New York. As of the 2020 United States census, the population stood at 2,736,074, making it the most populous of the five boroughs of New York City, and the most populous county in the state.Table 2: Population, Land Area, and Population Density by County, New York State - 2020 |
Gola Women
Gola may refer to: Groups and tribes *Gola language, the language of the Gola people *Gola people, a tribal people in Liberia *Gola (surname) prevalent in Argentina, India, Poland, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and many other countries. Geography Poland *Gola Dzierżoniowska in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland) * Gola, Lubin County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland) * Gola, Trzebnica County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland) * Gola, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland) * Gola, Gostyń County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland) * Gola, Grodzisk Wielkopolski County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland) * Gola, Jarocin County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland) * Gola, Kępno County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland) * Gola, Krosno Odrzańskie County in Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland) * Gola, Gmina Sława in Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland) * Gola, Gmina Szlichtyngowa in Lub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yatta Zoe
Yatta Zoe (born 1942), previously known as Victoria Snetter and affectionately called Ma Yatta, is a Liberian folk singer, percussionist, dancer, and cultural icon from Bomi County. Dubbed the "Queen of Liberian Folk", her music career spanned four decades. Zoe is known for the hit singles "You Took My Lappa", "All the Pocket Pickers (Have Gone to Bella Yalla)", "Young Girls, Stop Drinking Lysol", "Don't Lie", "Mano River Union", and "Tolbert Yesi". Between 1964 and the mid-1980s, she released twenty-four singles and six albums in the Gola and Mandinka languages. Zoe was a former member of the Zulu Dance Band and Les Ballets Africains. She toured Africa, Europe, and the Americas during the 1960s and 1970s, and networked with renowned singers Fela Kuti and Miriam Makeba. Life and career Early life and career beginnings A member of the Gola ethnic group, Yatta Zoe was born in 1942, in Bomi County, Liberia. She lost her mother in 1970 and her father when she was a little child. Afte ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Germans
Germans (, ) are the natives or inhabitants of Germany, or sometimes more broadly any people who are of German descent or native speakers of the German language. The Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, constitution of Germany, implemented in 1949 following the end of World War II, defines a German as a German nationality law, German citizen. During the 19th and much of the 20th century, discussions on German identity were dominated by concepts of a common language, culture, descent, and history.. "German identity developed through a long historical process that led, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, to the definition of the German nation as both a community of descent (Volksgemeinschaft) and shared culture and experience. Today, the German language is the primary though not exclusive criterion of German identity." Today, the German language is widely seen as the primary, though not exclusive, criterion of German identity. Estimates on the total number of Germ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kru People
The Kru, Krao, Kroo, or Krou are a West African ethnic group who are indigenous to western Ivory Coast and eastern Liberia. European and American writers often called Kru men who enlisted as sailors or mariners Krumen. They migrated and settled along various points of the West African coast, notably Freetown, Sierra Leone, but also the Ivorian and Nigerian coasts. The Kru-speaking people are a large ethnic group that is made up of several sub-ethnic groups in Liberia and Ivory Coast. In Liberia, there are 48 sub-sections of Kru tribes, including the Jlao Kru. These tribes include Bété, Bassa, Krumen, Guéré, Grebo, Klao/Krao, Dida, Krahn people and Jabo people. History During the Atlantic slave trade, Kru people were considered more valuable as traders and sailors on slave ships than as slave labor, and Kru oral traditions strongly hold that they were never enslaved. To ensure their status as “freemen,” they initiated the practice of tattooing their foreheads and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
