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Cyrtaucheniidae
The wafer trapdoor spiders, family Cyrtaucheniidae, are a widespread family of spiders that lack the thorn-like spines on tarsi and metatarsi I and II (the two outermost leg segments) found in true trapdoor spiders (Ctenizidae). Etymology The scientific family name derives from the Greek κυρταύχην, ''kyrtaúchēn'', which in turn is derived from Greek κυρτός ''kyrtós'', meaning "curved", "arched" or "bent", αὐχήν ''auchen'', meaning the cervix or neck, and the suffix -''idae'', which designates belonging to a family. Biology Many, but not all, make wafer-like doors to their burrows, while others build the cork-like doors found commonly in the true trapdoor spiders. The biology of nearly all the species is poorly known. The monotypic ''Angka hexops'' has only six eyes, with the posterior median eyes missing. It is up to 15 mm long in both sexes.Murphy, Frances & Murphy, John (2000). ''An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia''. Kuala Lumpur ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Cyrtaucheniidae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Cyrtaucheniidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Acontius'' ''Acontius'' Karsch, 1879 * '' A. aculeatus'' (Simon, 1903) — Equatorial Guinea * '' A. africanus'' (Simon, 1889) — West Africa, Congo * '' A. australis'' (Simon, 1886) — Argentina * '' A. hartmanni'' Karsch, 1879 (type) — Angola * '' A. humiliceps'' (Simon, 1907) — Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) * '' A. kiriba'' Zonstein, 2018 — Burundi * '' A. lamottei'' (Dresco, 1972) — Ivory Coast * '' A. lawrencei'' (Roewer, 1953) — Congo * '' A. lesserti'' (Roewer, 1953) — Congo * '' A. machadoi'' (Lessert, 1938) — Congo * '' A. nimba'' Zonstein, 2018 — Guinea * '' A. stercoricola'' (Denis, 1955) — Guinea ''Ancylotrypa'' '' Ancylotrypa'' Simon, 1889 * '' A. angulata'' Roewer, 1953 — Congo * '' A. atra'' Strand, 1906 — Ethiopia, Kenya * '' A. barbertoni'' (Hewitt, 1913) — South Africa * '' A. brevicornis'' (Hewitt, 1919) — South Africa * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fufius
''Fufius'' is a genus of Central and South American wafer trapdoor spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1888. Originally placed with the curtain web spiders, it was moved to the Cyrtaucheniidae in 1941. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' Fufius albovittatus'' (Simon, 1891) – Brazil *'' Fufius annulipes'' ( Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Colombia *'' Fufius antillensis'' ( F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) – Trinidad *'' Fufius atramentarius'' Simon, 1888 (type) – Central America *'' Fufius auricomus'' (Simon, 1891) – Brazil *'' Fufius candango'' Ortega, Nagahama, Motta & Bertani, 2013 – Brazil *'' Fufius ecuadorensis'' (Simon, 1892) – Ecuador *'' Fufius funebris'' Vellard, 1924 – Brazil *'' Fufius jalapensis'' Ortega, Nagahama, Motta & Bertani, 2013 – Brazil *'' Fufius lanicius'' (Simon, 1892) – Bolivia *''Fufius lucasae ''Fufius lucasae'' is a spider in the family Cyrtaucheniidae, native to Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyrtauchenius
''Cyrtauchenius'' is a genus of wafer trapdoor spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1869. Originally placed with the Ctenizidae, it was moved to the Cyrtaucheniidae in 1985. Species it contains fourteen species, almost all from Algeria: *''Cyrtauchenius artifex'' (Simon, 1889) – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius bedeli'' Simon, 1881 – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius bicolor'' (Simon, 1889) – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius castaneiceps'' (Simon, 1889) – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius dayensis'' Simon, 1881 – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius inops'' (Simon, 1889) – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius latastei'' Simon, 1881 – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius longipalpus'' (Denis, 1945) – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius luridus'' Simon, 1881 – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius maculatus'' (Simon, 1889) – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius structor'' (Simon, 1889) – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius talpa'' Simon, 1891 – USA *''Cyrtauchenius terricola'' (Lucas, 1846) (type) – Algeria *''Cyrtauchenius vittatus ''Cyrtauchenius ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhytidicolus
''Rhytidicolus'' is a monotypic genus of South American wafer trapdoor spiders containing the single species, ''Rhytidicolus structor''. It was first described by Eugène Simon in 1889, and has only been found in Venezuela. Originally placed with the Ctenizidae Ctenizidae is a small family of mygalomorph spiders that construct burrows with a cork-like trapdoor made of soil, vegetation, and silk. They may be called trapdoor spiders, as are other, similar species, such as those of the families Liphistii ..., it was moved to the Cyrtaucheniidae in 1985. References Cyrtaucheniidae Monotypic Mygalomorphae genera Spiders of South America Taxa named by Eugène Simon {{Mygalomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fufius Lucasae
''Fufius lucasae'' is a spider in the family Cyrtaucheniidae, native to Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... It was first described in 2004 by Guadanucci and Indicatti. The specific name ''lucasae'' honours Sylvia M. Lucas. References Cyrtaucheniidae Spiders of Brazil Spiders described in 2004 {{Mygalomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ancylotrypa
''Ancylotrypa'' is a genus of African wafer trapdoor spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Originally placed with the Ctenizidae, it was moved to the Cyrtaucheniidae in 1953. Species it contains 43 species: *'' Ancylotrypa angulata'' Roewer, 1953 – Congo *'' Ancylotrypa atra'' Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia, Kenya *'' Ancylotrypa barbertoni'' (Hewitt, 1913) – South Africa *'' Ancylotrypa bicornuta'' Strand, 1906 – South Africa *'' Ancylotrypa brevicornis'' (Hewitt, 1919) – South Africa *'' Ancylotrypa brevipalpis'' (Hewitt, 1916) – South Africa *'' Ancylotrypa brevipes'' ( Karsch, 1879) – West Africa *'' Ancylotrypa breyeri'' (Hewitt, 1919) – South Africa *'' Ancylotrypa bulcocki'' (Hewitt, 1916) – South Africa *'' Ancylotrypa coloniae'' (Pocock, 1902) – South Africa *'' Ancylotrypa cornuta'' Purcell, 1904 – South Africa *'' Ancylotrypa decorata'' (Lessert, 1938) – Congo *'' Ancylotrypa dentata'' (Purcell, 1903) – South Africa *'' Ancylot ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acontius (spider)
''Acontius'' is a genus of wafer trapdoor spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Acontius aculeatus'' (Simon, 1903) – Equatorial Guinea *'' Acontius africanus'' (Simon, 1889) – West Africa, Congo *'' Acontius australis'' (Simon, 1886) – Argentina *''Acontius hartmanni'' Karsch, 1879 (type) – Angola *''Acontius humiliceps'' (Simon, 1907) – Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) *''Acontius kiriba'' Zonstein, 2018 – Burundi *''Acontius lamottei'' (Dresco, 1972) – Ivory Coast *'' Acontius lawrencei'' ( Roewer, 1953) – Congo *'' Acontius lesserti'' (Roewer, 1953) – Congo *''Acontius machadoi'' (Lessert, 1938) – Congo *''Acontius nimba'' Zonstein, 2018 – Guinea *''Acontius stercoricola Acontius (Ancient Greek: Ἀκόντιος), was in Greek mythology a beautiful youth of the island of Ceos, the hero of a love-story told by Callimachus in a poem of which only fragments remain, and which forms the subject of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bolostromoides
''Bolostromoides'' is a monotypic genus of South American wafer trapdoor spiders containing the single species, ''Bolostromoides summorum''. It was first described by R. D. Schiapelli & B. S. Gerschman in 1945, and has only been found in Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in .... References Cyrtaucheniidae Monotypic Mygalomorphae genera Mygalomorphae genera Spiders of South America {{Mygalomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Anemesia
''Anemesia'' is a genus of Asian wafer trapdoor spiders that was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1895. Species it contains fourteen species: *''Anemesia andreevae'' (Zonstein, 2018) – Uzbekistan, Tajikistan *'' Anemesia birulai'' (Spassky, 1937) – Turkmenistan *''Anemesia castanea'' (Zonstein, 2018) – Tajikistan *''Anemesia incana'' (Zonstein, 2001) – Tajikistan *''Anemesia infumata'' (Zonstein, 2018) – Tajikistan *'' Anemesia infuscata'' (Zonstein, 2018) – Tajikistan *'' Anemesia karatauvi'' ( Andreeva, 1968) – Tajikistan *'' Anemesia koponeni'' (Marusik, Zamani & Mirshamsi, 2014) – Iran *'' Anemesia oxiana'' (Zonstein, 2018) – Tajikistan *'' Anemesia pallida'' (Zonstein, 2018) – Tajikistan *'' Anemesia parvula'' (Zonstein, 2018) – Tajikistan *'' Anemesia pococki'' (Zonstein, 2018) – Turkmenistan *'' Anemesia sogdiana'' (Zonstein, 2018) – Uzbekistan, Tajikistan *''Anemesia tubifex'' (Pocock, 1889) (type Type may refer to: Science and tec ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bolostromus
''Bolostromus'' is a genus of wafer trapdoor spiders that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1875. Species it contains nine species: *'' Bolostromus fauna'' (Simon, 1889) – Venezuela *'' Bolostromus gaujoni'' (Simon, 1889) – Ecuador *'' Bolostromus holguinensis'' Rudloff, 1996 – Cuba *'' Bolostromus insularis'' (Simon, 1892) – St. Vincent *'' Bolostromus panamanus'' ( Petrunkevitch, 1925) – Panama *'' Bolostromus pulchripes'' (Simon, 1889) – Venezuela *'' Bolostromus riveti'' Simon, 1903 – Ecuador *'' Bolostromus suspectus'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1911 – Uganda *'' Bolostromus venustus'' Ausserer, 1875 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Colombia References Cyrtaucheniidae Mygalomorphae genera Taxa named by Anton Ausserer [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Euctenizidae
The Euctenizidae (formerly Cyrtaucheniidae subfamily Euctenizinae) are a family of mygalomorph spiders. They are now considered to be more closely related to Idiopidae. Etymology The name comes from the Greek prefix (''eu-''), meaning "valuable" or "good", which had been thought that the family Ctenizidae possess these traits.Bond, J. E., B. E. Hendrixson, C. A. Hamilton & M. Hedin. (Bond et al., 2012b) - ''A reconsideration of the classification of the spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Arachnida: Araneae) based on three nuclear genes and morphology'' Biology Many, but not all, make wafer-like doors to their burrows, while others build the cork-like doors found commonly in the true trapdoor spiders. The biology of nearly all of the species is poorly known. Distribution The family occurs almost exclusively in the United States and Mexico. Common U.S. genera include '' Myrmekiaphila'', '' Aptostichus'' and '' Promyrmekiaphila''. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |