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Cyphonisia Soleata
''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *''Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – Ghana *''Cyphonisia itombwensis'' Benoit, 1966 – Congo *''Cyphonisia kissi'' (Benoit, 1966) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculata'' ( Roewer, 1953) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculipes'' Strand, 1906 – Cameroon *''Cyphonisia manicata'' Simon, 1907 – Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) *'' Cyphonisia nesiotes'' Simon, 1907 – São Tomé and Príncipe *''Cyphonisia nigella'' (Simon, 1889) – Congo *''Cyphonisia obesa'' Simon, 1889 (type) – West, Central Africa *''Cyphonisia rastellata ''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – ...'' Strand, 1907 � ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in h ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carl Friedrich Roewer
Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he described almost a third (2,260) of today's known species, but also almost 700 taxa of spiders and numerous Solifugae. He joined the Nazi Party in the 1930s. From 1933 on, he was the second director of the Übersee-Museum in Bremen, Germany. Under his direction the museum intensified its advocacy of scientific racism. The Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft bought his extensive collection (including type material from other arachnologists such as L. Koch, Eugène Simon, Thorell, Philipp Bertkau and Friedrich Dahl Karl Friedrich Theodor Dahl (June 24, 1856 in Rosenhofer Brök north of Dahme, Holstein – June 29, 1929 in Greifswald) was a German zoologist, and in particular an arachnologist. The son of a farmer, Dahl studied at the universities of Le ...) and his private library.Senckenberg forschungsinstitut und na ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mygalomorphae Genera
The Mygalomorphae, or mygalomorphs, are an infraorder of spiders, and comprise one of three major groups of living spiders with over 3000 species, found on all continents except Antarctica. Many members are known as trapdoor spiders due to them forming trapdoors over their burrows. Other prominent groups include Australian funnel web spiders and tarantulas, with the latter accounting for around one third of all mygalomorphs. Description This group of spiders comprises mostly heavy-bodied, stout-legged spiders including tarantulas, Australian funnel-web spiders, mouse spiders, and various families of spiders commonly called trapdoor spiders. Like the "primitive" suborder of spiders Mesothelae, they have two pairs of book lungs, and downward-pointing chelicerae. Because of this, the two groups were once believed to be closely related. Later it was realized that the common ancestors of all spiders had these features (a state known as symplesiomorphy). Following the br ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyphonisia Straba
''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *''Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – Ghana *''Cyphonisia itombwensis'' Benoit, 1966 – Congo *''Cyphonisia kissi'' (Benoit, 1966) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculata'' ( Roewer, 1953) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculipes'' Strand, 1906 – Cameroon *''Cyphonisia manicata'' Simon, 1907 – Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) *'' Cyphonisia nesiotes'' Simon, 1907 – São Tomé and Príncipe *''Cyphonisia nigella'' (Simon, 1889) – Congo *''Cyphonisia obesa'' Simon, 1889 (type) – West, Central Africa *''Cyphonisia rastellata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia soleata ''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *''Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphoni ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tamerlan Thorell
Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, Eugène Simon and Thomas Workman. He described more than 1,000 spider species during his time from the 1850 to 1900. Thorell wrote: ''On European Spiders'' (1869) and ''Synonym of European Spiders'' (1870-73). Taxonomic honors The Orb-weaver spider genus '' Thorellina'' and the jumping spider genus '' Thorelliola'' are named after him, as well as about 30 species of spiders: * '' Araneus thorelli'' (Roewer, 1942) (Myanmar) (Araneidae) * '' Gasteracantha thorelli'' Keyserling, 1864 (Madagascar) (Araneidae) * '' Leviellus thorelli'' (Ausserer, 1871) (Europe) (Araneidae) * ''Mandjelia thorelli'' (Raven, 1990) (Queensland) ( Barychelidae) * '' Clubiona thorelli'' Roewer, 1951 (Sumatra) (Clubionidae) * ''Malamatidia thorell ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyphonisia Soleata
''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *''Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – Ghana *''Cyphonisia itombwensis'' Benoit, 1966 – Congo *''Cyphonisia kissi'' (Benoit, 1966) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculata'' ( Roewer, 1953) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculipes'' Strand, 1906 – Cameroon *''Cyphonisia manicata'' Simon, 1907 – Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) *'' Cyphonisia nesiotes'' Simon, 1907 – São Tomé and Príncipe *''Cyphonisia nigella'' (Simon, 1889) – Congo *''Cyphonisia obesa'' Simon, 1889 (type) – West, Central Africa *''Cyphonisia rastellata ''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – ...'' Strand, 1907 � ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyphonisia Rastellata
''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – Ghana *''Cyphonisia itombwensis'' Benoit, 1966 – Congo *''Cyphonisia kissi'' (Benoit, 1966) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculata'' ( Roewer, 1953) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculipes'' Strand, 1906 – Cameroon *''Cyphonisia manicata'' Simon, 1907 – Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) *'' Cyphonisia nesiotes'' Simon, 1907 – São Tomé and Príncipe *'' Cyphonisia nigella'' (Simon, 1889) – Congo *''Cyphonisia obesa'' Simon, 1889 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – West, Central Africa *'' Cyphonisia rastellata'' Strand, 190 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyphonisia Nigella
''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – Ghana *''Cyphonisia itombwensis'' Benoit, 1966 – Congo *''Cyphonisia kissi'' (Benoit, 1966) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculata'' ( Roewer, 1953) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculipes'' Strand, 1906 – Cameroon *''Cyphonisia manicata'' Simon, 1907 – Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) *'' Cyphonisia nesiotes'' Simon, 1907 – São Tomé and Príncipe *'' Cyphonisia nigella'' (Simon, 1889) – Congo *''Cyphonisia obesa'' Simon, 1889 (type) – West, Central Africa *''Cyphonisia rastellata ''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – ...'' Strand, 1907 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyphonisia Nesiotes
''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *''Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – Ghana *''Cyphonisia itombwensis'' Benoit, 1966 – Congo *''Cyphonisia kissi'' (Benoit, 1966) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculata'' ( Roewer, 1953) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculipes'' Strand, 1906 – Cameroon *''Cyphonisia manicata'' Simon, 1907 – Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) *'' Cyphonisia nesiotes'' Simon, 1907 – São Tomé and Príncipe *''Cyphonisia nigella'' (Simon, 1889) – Congo *''Cyphonisia obesa'' Simon, 1889 (type) – West, Central Africa *''Cyphonisia rastellata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia soleata'' Thorell, 1899 – Cameroon *''Cyphonisia straba ''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *''Cyphonisia af ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyphonisia Manicata
''Cyphonisia'' is a genus of African brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' Cyphonisia affinitata'' Strand, 1907 – East Africa *''Cyphonisia annulata'' Benoit, 1966 – Ghana *'' Cyphonisia itombwensis'' Benoit, 1966 – Congo *'' Cyphonisia kissi'' (Benoit, 1966) – Congo *''Cyphonisia maculata'' ( Roewer, 1953) – Congo *'' Cyphonisia maculipes'' Strand, 1906 – Cameroon *'' Cyphonisia manicata'' Simon, 1907 – Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) *'' Cyphonisia nesiotes'' Simon, 1907 – São Tomé and Príncipe *'' Cyphonisia nigella'' (Simon, 1889) – Congo *'' Cyphonisia obesa'' Simon, 1889 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – West, Central Africa *'' Cyphonisia rastellata'' Strand ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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