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Cylindrobulla
''Cylindrobulla'' is a genus of sea snails or bubble snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Sacoglossa. ''Cylindrobulla'' is the type genus of the family Cylindrobullidae and it is the only genus in the family. Taxonomy The suborder Cylindrobulloidea used to be recognized as monogeneric suborder; in other words there was only one family in the suborder, the family Cylindrobullidae, and only one genus ''Cylindrobulla''. 1996 taxonomy It was treated by Jensen (1996) as a sister group of Sacoglossa and placed it in the new order Cylindrobullacea. 1998 taxonomy Mikkelsen (1998) has argued that the genus ''Cylindrobulla'' actually belongs in Oxynoacea within shelled Sacoglossa. This change in taxonomy was suggested on the basis of the similarity in many characteristics: digestive, sexual, pallial (= concerning the mantle), and the nervous system. 2005 taxonomy According to the taxonomy by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005), is the Cylindrobullidae the only family in the ...
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Cylindrobulla Xishaensis
''Cylindrobulla'' is a genus of sea snails or bubble snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Sacoglossa. ''Cylindrobulla'' is the type genus of the family Cylindrobullidae and it is the only genus in the family. Taxonomy The suborder Cylindrobulloidea used to be recognized as monogeneric suborder; in other words there was only one family in the suborder, the family Cylindrobullidae, and only one genus ''Cylindrobulla''. 1996 taxonomy It was treated by Jensen (1996) as a sister group of Sacoglossa and placed it in the new order Cylindrobullacea. 1998 taxonomy Mikkelsen (1998) has argued that the genus ''Cylindrobulla'' actually belongs in Oxynoacea within shelled Sacoglossa. This change in taxonomy was suggested on the basis of the similarity in many characteristics: digestive, sexual, pallial (= concerning the mantle), and the nervous system. 2005 taxonomy According to the taxonomy by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005), is the Cylindrobullidae the only family in the ...
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Ascobulla
Introduction ''Ascobulla'' is a genus of sea snails, a marine gastropod shelled- sacoglossan mollusk in the family Volvatellidae Volvatellidae is a taxonomic family of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Oxynooidea. This family has no subfamilies. Genera There are two genera in the family Volvatellidae: * ''Ascobulla'' Marcus, 1972 * ''Volvatella .... A more common term for the organism is “bubble snails.” The description of “bubble-shells'' comes from the shape of the head-shield and large external shell.Mikkelsen, Paula M. "Cylindrobulla and Ascobulla in the western Atlantic (Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia, Sacoglossa): systematic review, description of a new species, and phylogenetic reanalysis." Zoologica Scripta 27.1 (1998): 49-71 There are three shelled-sacoglossans: ''Cylindrobulla'', ''Ascobulla'', and ''Volvatella''. These three oxynoacean are the most primitive living members of the gastropod order Sacoglossa . Much confusion has occurre ...
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Ascobulla Japonica
Introduction ''Ascobulla'' is a genus of sea snails, a marine gastropod shelled-sacoglossan mollusk in the family Volvatellidae Volvatellidae is a taxonomic family of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Oxynooidea. This family has no subfamilies. Genera There are two genera in the family Volvatellidae: * ''Ascobulla'' Marcus, 1972 * ''Volvatella .... A more common term for the organism is “bubble snails.” The description of “bubble-shells'' comes from the shape of the head-shield and large external shell.Mikkelsen, Paula M. "Cylindrobulla and Ascobulla in the western Atlantic (Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia, Sacoglossa): systematic review, description of a new species, and phylogenetic reanalysis." Zoologica Scripta 27.1 (1998): 49-71 There are three shelled-sacoglossans: ''Cylindrobulla'', ''Ascobulla'', and ''Volvatella''. These three oxynoacean are the most primitive living members of the gastropod order Sacoglossa . Much confusion has occurred ...
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Cylindrobulla Beauii
''Cylindrobulla beauii'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ... mollusk in the family Cylindrobullidae. ''Cylindrobulla beauii'' is the type species of the genus ''Cylindrobulla''. Description The maximum recorded shell length is 13.6 mm.Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". '' PLoS ONE'' 5(1): e8776. . Habitat Minimum recorded depth is 0 m. Maximum recorded depth is 40 m. References External links Cylindrobullidae Gastropods described in 1857 {{Heterobranchia-stub ...
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Cylindrobulla Gigas
''Cylindrobulla gigas'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cylindrobullidae. Distribution * Florida, the Caribbean and Bermuda Description The maximum recorded shell Shell may refer to: Architecture and design * Shell (structure), a thin structure ** Concrete shell, a thin shell of concrete, usually with no interior columns or exterior buttresses ** Thin-shell structure Science Biology * Seashell, a hard o ... length is 17.5 mm.Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". '' PLoS ONE'' 5(1): e8776. . Habitat Minimum recorded depth is 0.5 m. Maximum recorded depth is 18 m. References External links {{Taxonbar, from=Q5199290 Cylindrobullidae Gastropods described in 1998 ...
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Sacoglossa
Sacoglossa, commonly known as the sacoglossans or the "solar-powered sea slugs", are a superorder of small sea slugs and sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks that belong to the clade Heterobranchia. Sacoglossans live by ingesting the cellular contents of algae, hence they are sometimes called "sap-sucking sea slugs". Some sacoglossans simply digest the fluid which they suck from the algae, but in some other species, the slugs sequester and use within their own tissues living chloroplasts from the algae they eat, a very unusual phenomenon known as kleptoplasty, for the "stolen" plastids. This earns them the title of the "solar-powered sea slugs", and makes them unique among metazoan organisms, for otherwise kleptoplasty is known only among single-celled protists. The Sacoglossa are divided into two clades - the shelled families (Oxynoacea) and the shell-less families (Plakobranchacea). The four families of shelled species are: Cylindrobullidae, Volvatellidae, Oxynoidae, a ...
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Ascobulla Fragilis
''Ascobulla fragilis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod sacoglossan mollusk in the family Volvatellidae. The complete nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial genome of ''Ascobulla fragilis'' has been available since 2008.Grande C., Templado J. & Zardoya R. (2008). "Evolution of gastropod mitochondrial genome arrangements". ''BMC Evolutionary Biology'' 8: 61. Gavagnin et al. (1994) placed this species accidentally and erroneously in a different genus. Distribution The type locality is La Spezia La Spezia (, or , ; in the local Spezzino dialect) is the capital city of the province of La Spezia and is located at the head of the Gulf of La Spezia in the southern part of the Liguria region of Italy. La Spezia is the second largest ci ..., Italy. References External links photo Volvatellidae Gastropods described in 1856 Taxa named by John Gwyn Jeffreys {{Heterobranchia-stub ...
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Taxonomy Of The Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005)
The taxonomy of the Gastropoda as it was revised in 2005 by Philippe Bouchet and Jean-Pierre Rocroi is a system for the scientific classification of gastropod mollusks. (Gastropods are a taxonomic class of animals which consists of snails and slugs of every kind, from the land, from freshwater, and from saltwater.) The paper setting out this taxonomy was published in the journal '' Malacologia''. The system encompasses both living and extinct groups, as well as some fossils whose classification as gastropods is uncertain. The Bouchet & Rocroi system was the first complete gastropod taxonomy that primarily employed the concept of clades, and was derived from research on molecular phylogenetics; in this context a clade is a "natural grouping" of organisms based upon a statistical cluster analysis. In contrast, most of the previous overall taxonomic schemes for gastropods relied on morphological features to classify these animals, and used taxon ranks such as order, superorder ...
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