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Cylicocyclus
''Cylicocyclus'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Strongylidae Strongyles (from the Greek ''strongulos'', meaning round), or alternatively, strongyls, are nematode worms of the family Strongylidae, order Strongylida. They are often parasitic in the gastrointestinal tract of mammals, especially grazers suc .... The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *'' Cycliocyclus insigne'' *'' Cycliocyclus leptosomatum'' *'' Cycliocyclus nassatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5268009 Nematodes ...
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Strongylidae
Strongyles (from the Greek ''strongulos'', meaning round), or alternatively, strongyls, are nematode worms of the family Strongylidae, order Strongylida. They are often parasitic in the gastrointestinal tract of mammals, especially grazers such as sheep, cattle and horses. Genera Genera: * '' Alocostoma'' Mawson, 1979 * '' Bidentostomum'' Tshoijo, 1957 * '' Borania'' Ricci, 1939 * '' Caballonema'' Abuladze, 1937 * '' Chabertiella'' Tadros, 1964 * '' Chapiniella'' Yamaguti, 1961 * '' Choniangium'' Henry & Bauche, 1914 * '' Codiostomum'' Railliet & Henry, 1911 * '' Coronocyclus'' Hartwich, 1986 * '' Craterostomum'' Boulenger, 1920 * '' Crycophorus'' Chaves, 1930 * '' Cyathostomum'' Molin, 1861 * '' Cylicocyclus'' Ihle, 1922 * '' Cylicodontophorus'' Ihle, 1922 * '' Cylicostephanus'' Ihle, 1922 * '' Cylindropharynx'' Leiper, 1911 * '' Decrusia'' Lane, 1914 * '' Dicerocola'' Round, 1962 * '' Equinurbia'' Lane, 1914 * '' Eucyathostomum'' Molin, 1861 * '' Gyalocephalus'' Looss, 1900 * ...
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Nematodes
The nematodes ( or grc-gre, Νηματώδη; la, Nematoda) or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda (also called Nemathelminthes), with plant-parasitic nematodes also known as eelworms. They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a broad range of environments. Less formally, they are categorized as Helminths, but are taxonomically classified along with arthropods, tardigrades and other moulting animals in the clade Ecdysozoa, and unlike flatworms, have tubular digestive systems with openings at both ends. Like tardigrades, they have a reduced number of Hox genes, but their sister phylum Nematomorpha has kept the ancestral protostome Hox genotype, which shows that the reduction has occurred within the nematode phylum. Nematode species can be difficult to distinguish from one another. Consequently, estimates of the number of nematode species described to date vary by author and may change rapidly over time. A 2013 survey of animal biodiversity published in the mega jo ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ...
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