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Cubic Metre Per Second
Cubic metre per second or cubic meter per second in American English (symbol m3s−1 or m3/s) is the unit of volumetric flow rate in the International System of Units (SI). It corresponds to the exchange or movement of the volume of a cube with sides of in length (a cubic meter, originally a ''stere'') each second. It is popularly used for water flow, especially in rivers and streams, and fractions for HVAC values measuring air flow. The term ''cumec'' is sometimes used as an acronym for full unit name, with the plural form ''cumecs'' also common in speech. It is commonly used between workers in the measurement of water flow through natural streams and civil works, but rarely used in writing. Data in units of m3s−1 are used along the y-axis or vertical axis of a flow hydrograph, which describes the time variation of discharge of a river (the mean velocity multiplied by cross-sectional area). A moderately sized river discharges in the order of 100 m3s−1. Conversions ...
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Volumetric Flow Rate
In physics and engineering, in particular fluid dynamics, the volumetric flow rate (also known as volume flow rate, or volume velocity) is the volume of fluid which passes per unit time; usually it is represented by the symbol (sometimes \dot V). Its SI unit is cubic metres per second (m3/s). It contrasts with '' mass flow rate'', which is the other main type of fluid flow rate. In most contexts a mention of "rate of fluid flow" is likely to refer to the volumetric rate. In hydrometry, the volumetric flow rate is known as '' discharge''. The volumetric flow rate across a unit area is called '' volumetric flux'', as defined by Darcy's law and represented by the symbol . Conversely, the integration of a volumetric flux over a given area gives the volumetric flow rate. Units The SI unit is cubic metres per second (m3/s). Another unit used is standard cubic centimetres per minute (SCCM). In US customary units and imperial units, volumetric flow rate is often expressed as ...
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Cubic Metre
The cubic metre (in Commonwealth English and international spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures) or cubic meter (in American English) is the unit of volume in the International System of Units (SI). Its symbol is m3. Bureau International de Poids et Mesures.Derived units expressed in terms of base units". 2014. Accessed 7 August 2014. It is the volume of a cube with edges one metre in length. An alternative name, which allowed a different usage with metric prefixes, was the stère, still sometimes used for dry measure (for instance, in reference to wood). Another alternative name, no longer widely used, was the kilolitre. Conversions : A cubic metre of pure water at the temperature of maximum density (3.983 °C) and standard atmospheric pressure (101.325 kPa) has a mass of , or one tonne. At 0 °C, the freezing point of water, a cubic metre of water has slightly less mass, 999.85 kilograms. A cubic metre is sometimes abbreviated ...
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Volumetric Flux
In fluid dynamics, the volumetric flux is the rate of volume flow across a unit area. It has dimensions of distance per time (or volume per time-area), equivalent to mean velocity. Its SI unit is m3·s−1·m−2 or m·s−1. The density of a particular property in a fluid's volume, multiplied with the volumetric flux of the fluid, thus defines the advective flux of that property. The volumetric flux through a porous medium is called ''superficial velocity'' and it is often modelled using Darcy's law. Volumetric flux is not to be confused with volumetric flow rate In physics and engineering, in particular fluid dynamics, the volumetric flow rate (also known as volume flow rate, or volume velocity) is the volume of fluid which passes per unit time; usually it is represented by the symbol (sometimes \do ..., which is the volume of fluid that passes through a ''given'' surface per unit of time (as opposed to a ''unit'' surface). References Physical quantities Vect ...
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Volumetric Flow Rate
In physics and engineering, in particular fluid dynamics, the volumetric flow rate (also known as volume flow rate, or volume velocity) is the volume of fluid which passes per unit time; usually it is represented by the symbol (sometimes \dot V). Its SI unit is cubic metres per second (m3/s). It contrasts with '' mass flow rate'', which is the other main type of fluid flow rate. In most contexts a mention of "rate of fluid flow" is likely to refer to the volumetric rate. In hydrometry, the volumetric flow rate is known as '' discharge''. The volumetric flow rate across a unit area is called '' volumetric flux'', as defined by Darcy's law and represented by the symbol . Conversely, the integration of a volumetric flux over a given area gives the volumetric flow rate. Units The SI unit is cubic metres per second (m3/s). Another unit used is standard cubic centimetres per minute (SCCM). In US customary units and imperial units, volumetric flow rate is often expressed as ...
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Conversion Of Units
Conversion of units is the conversion of the unit of measurement in which a quantity is expressed, typically through a multiplicative conversion factor that changes the unit without changing the quantity. This is also often loosely taken to include replacement of a quantity with a corresponding quantity that describes the same physical property. Unit conversion is often easier within a metric system such as the SI than in others, due to the system's coherence and its metric prefixes that act as power-of-10 multipliers. Overview The definition and choice of units in which to express a quantity may depend on the specific situation and the intended purpose. This may be governed by regulation, contract, technical specifications or other published standards. Engineering judgment may include such factors as: * the precision and accuracy of measurement and the associated uncertainty of measurement * the statistical confidence interval or tolerance interval of the initial meas ...
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Standard Litre Per Minute
The standard liter per minute (SLM or SLPM) is a unit of (molar or) mass flow rate of a gas at standard conditions for temperature and pressure (STP), which is most commonly practiced in the United States, whereas European practice revolves around the normal litre per minute (NLPM). Until 1982, STP was defined as a temperature of 273.15 kelvin (unit), K (0 °C, 32 °F) and an absolute pressure of 101.325 kPa (1 Atmosphere (unit), atm). Since 1982, STP is defined as a temperature of 273.15 K (0 °C, 32 °F) and an absolute pressure of 100 kPa (1 bar (unit), bar). Conversions between each volume flow metric are calculated using the following formulas: Prior to 1982, : 1\, \mathrm = (.001/60)~\mathrm/\mathrm = 1\, \mathrm \cdot \frac \cdot \frac = 1\, \mathrm \cdot \frac \cdot \frac Post 1982, : 1\, \mathrm = (.001/60)~\mathrm/\mathrm = 1\, \mathrm \cdot \frac \cdot \frac = 1\, \mathrm \cdot \frac \cdot \frac : 1\, \mathrm = 1\ ...
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Cubic Miles
A cubic mile (abbreviation: cu mi or mi3) is an imperial and US customary (non- SI non-metric) unit of volume, used in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. It is defined as the volume of a cube with sides of length, giving a volume of . Conversions See also * Square mile * Orders of magnitude for a comparison with other volumes * * Cube (arithmetic) ** Cube root ** Cubic equation ** Cubic function In mathematics, a cubic function is a function of the form f(x)=ax^3+bx^2+cx+d, that is, a polynomial function of degree three. In many texts, the ''coefficients'' , , , and are supposed to be real numbers, and the function is considered as ... References {{United States Customary Units Units of volume Imperial units Customary units of measurement in the United States ...
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Cubic Feet
The cubic foot (symbol ft3 or cu ft)
, .
is an Imperial unit, imperial and (non-metric) , used in the United States and the United Kingdom. It is defined as the volume of a with sides of one () in ...
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Acre-foot
The acre-foot is a non- SI unit of volume equal to about commonly used in the United States in reference to large-scale water resources, such as reservoirs, aqueducts, canals, sewer flow capacity, irrigation water, and river flows. An acre-foot equals approximately an eight-lane swimming pool, long, wide and deep. Definitions As the name suggests, an acre-foot is defined as the volume of one acre of surface area to a depth of one foot. Since an acre is defined as a chain by a furlong (i.e. ), an acre-foot is . There have been two definitions of the acre-foot (differing by about 0.0006%), using either the international foot (0.3048 m) or a U.S. survey foot (exactly meters since 1893). On December 31, 2022, the National Institute of Standards and Technology, the National Geodetic Survey, and the United States Department of Commerce deprecated use of the US survey foot and recommended conversion to either the meter or the international foot. Application As a rule of ...
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Cubic Yard
A cubic yard (symbol yd3)IEEE Std 260.1-2004 is an Imperial unit, imperial / U.S. customary unit, U.S. customary (non-SI non-Metric system, metric) unit of volume used in Canada and the United States. It is defined as the volume of a cube with sides of 1 yard (3 Foot (length), feet, 36 inches, 0.9144 meters) in length. Symbols and abbreviations The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, IEEE symbol for the cubic yard is yd3. A non-standard abbreviation is cu yd. Cubic yard per second One cubic yard per second (1 yd3/s) is a unit of volume flow rate. It corresponds to one cubic yard passing through a specified area every second. Cubic yard per minute One cubic yard per minute (1 yd3/min) is a unit of volume flow rate. It corresponds to one cubic yard passing through a specified area every minute. * 1 yd3/s = 60 yd3/min Conversions See also * cubic foot * cubic inch * Square yard * Orders of magnitude (volume) * Conversion of units * Cube (arithmetic), cube root ** C ...
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Cubic Feet Per Second
The cubic foot (symbol ft3 or cu ft)
, .
is an Imperial unit, imperial and (non-metric) , used in the United States and the United Kingdom. It is defined as the volume of a with sides of one () in ...
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United States Customary Units
United States customary units form a system of measurement units commonly used in the United States and most U.S. territories since being standardized and adopted in 1832. The United States customary system developed from English units that were in use in the British Empire before the U.S. became an independent country. The United Kingdom's system of measures evolved by 1824 to create the imperial system (with imperial units), which was officially adopted in 1826, changing the definitions of some of its units. Consequently, while many U.S. units are essentially similar to their imperial counterparts, there are noticeable differences between the systems. The majority of U.S. customary units were redefined in terms of the meter and kilogram with the Mendenhall Order of 1893 and, in practice, for many years before. T.C. Mendenhall, Superintendent of Standard Weights and MeasuresOrder of April 5, 1893, published as Appendix 6 to the Report for 1893 of the United States C ...
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