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Collegium For The Implementation Of The Idel-Ural State
Collegium for the implementation of the Idel-Ural State ( tt-Cyrl, Идел-Урал өлкәсен гамәлгә кертү һәйьәте) was created in January 7–8, 1918 by the decision of Millät Mäclese. Its chairman was Ğalimcan Şäräf, deputies – İlyas Alkin, Säläx Atnağulof, Ğäziz Ğöbäydullin, Säğit Yanqılıçef, Fatix Möxämmätyarof, Fatix Säyfi-Qazanlı, Näcip Xälfin, candidate members – Ğäni Abızof, Şähit Äxmädief, Sadıyq Ğabdulof, İsmäğil Ğabdi. The collegium had to negotiate with the Turkic-Tatar national associations and public organizations, announce the creation of the Idel-Ural State together with them, adopt the provisional constitution of the future autonomy, hold a constituent conference in Ufa Ufa ( ba, Өфө , Öfö; russian: Уфа́, r=Ufá, p=ʊˈfa) is the largest city and capital of Bashkortostan, Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Belaya and Ufa rivers, in the centre-north of Bashkortostan, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Idel-Ural State
The Idel-Ural State ( tt-Cyrl, Идел-Урал өлкәсе, , ), also known as the Volga-Ural State or Idel-Ural Republic, was a short-lived Tatar republic located in Kazan that claimed to unite Tatars, Bashkirs, Volga Germans, and the Chuvash in the turmoil of the Russian Civil War. Often viewed as an attempt to recreate the Khanate of Kazan, the republic was proclaimed on 1 March 1918, by a Congress of Muslims from Russia's interior and Siberia. ''Idel-Ural'' means "Volga- Ural" in the Tatar language. During the Russian Revolution, various regional political leaders convened in June 1917 in Kazan. The group declared the autonomy of "Muslim Turk-Tatars of Inner Russia and Siberia". Later on, in Ufa, a parliament named the '' Millät Mäclese'' (National Council) was created, in which a draft for the creation of the state would be pushed through and accepted on 29 November 1917 following the Second All-Russia Muslim Congress. However, the Idel-Ural State was met wi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Millät Mäclese
Millät Mäclese (National Assembly, tt-Cyrl, Милләт Мәҗлесе, , , ) was a national assembly of Muslim Turko-Tatars of Inner Russia and Siberia that was created by the decision of Second All-Russian Muslim Congress and worked in Ufa (Öfä) city from November 20, 1917 to January 11, 1918. Sadri Mäqsudi was elected Millät Mäclese's Chairman; İbneämin Äxtämef and Ğabdraxman Fäxretdinef were elected as Deputy Chairman and Secretary respectively. Millät Mäclese did not recognize Soviet authority and decided to establish the Idel-Ural State. In order to achieve this goal, the Commission for Implementation of the Idel-Ural State was established in January 1918. In the same month, the executive board of the future autonomy, ''Milli İdärä'' (National Board), was established. There were several commissions that worked under the Parliament: legislative assumptions commission, mandate commission, education commission, financial commission, religious commis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ğalimcan Şäräf
Ğalimcan Şäräf ( tt-Cyrl, Галимҗан Шәрәф, , , ; 1896 – 1950) was a public figure, linguist and politician of the Soviet Union. Biography Ğalimcan Şäräf was born on 22 March 1888 in the village of Aqsu to a family of a wealthy peasant Şäräfetdin, and his wife, Ğäynelnäwal. He received his primary education from his father, then he studied at Möxämmädia and 2nd Qazan ''Realschule''. In 1915 Şäräf moves to Petrograd, where he studies at Institute of Railway Engineers and Petrograd State University's history faculty simultaneously. After the February Revolution Ğalimcan Şäräf began to engage in political activities. He participated in 1st and 2nd All-Russian Muslim Congresses, Millät Mäclese and headed the Collegium for the implementation of the Idel-Ural State. Ğalimcan Şäräf participated in the creation of projects for the Idel-Ural State (together with İlyas Alkin), the Tatar-Bashkir SSR (of which he was an active supporter) ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fatix Säyfi-Qazanlı
Fatix Säyfi-Qazanlı ( tt-Cyrl, Фатих Сәйфи-Казанлы, , ; 1888–1938) was a Russian public figure and writer. Executed during the Great Purge, he was subsequently rehabilitated. Biography Fatix Säyfi was born on March 22, 1888, in the village of Qaramalı to a middle-class peasant family. During the famine of 1891–1892 his family moved to Kazan, where Säyfi studied at Möxämmädiä madarasa. After graduating from the madrasa, he worked as a teacher in Minzälä Uyezd; then he returned to Kazan to work as a journalist, collaborating with various Tatar-language newspapers and journals, such as ''Yoldız'', ''Tormış'', ''Añ'', ''Yalt-Yolt'' and ''Aq yul''. In 1912, Säyfi moved to Ufa and worked as a history lecturer in Ğäliä madrasa between 1915 and 1917. After the February Revolution Säyfi-Qazanlı began to engage in political activities. Together with Ğalimcan İbrahimof and Şärif Sünçäläy he began to publish a newspaper called ''İrek' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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