Chalía Herrera
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Chalía Herrera
Chalía Herrera, born ''Rosalía Gertrudis de la Concepción Díaz de Herrera y de Fonseca'' (17 November 1864, in Havana – 16 November 1948), was a Cuban soprano. She had the distinction of being the first Cuban musical artist to be recorded. She recorded, outside Cuba, numbers from the zarzuela ''Cádiz'' in 1898 on unnumbered Bettini cylinders. Much of her career was spent in Cuba, but she also sang in Mexico City, New York City, Milan, Caracas, Madrid and Barcelona. Chalía studied singing with Angelo Massanet, then she went to New York to perfect her skills at the School of Opera and Oratorio of Emilio Agramonte. Later on she studied violin with Laureano Fuentes Matons in Santiago de Cuba. In 1895 she appeared in the Weber Hall in New York, performing to raise money for the Cuban War of Independence.Fuentes Matons, Laureano 1981. ''Las artes en Santiago de Cuba''. 2nd ed, La Habana. References External links Rosalia Chalia recordingsat the Discography of American ...
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Laureano Fuentes
Laureano Fuentes Matons (Santiago de Cuba, 3 July 1825 – 30 September 1898) came from a family of musicians and wrote the first opera to be composed on the island, ''La hija de Jefe'' (The Chief's daughter). This was later lengthened and staged under the title ''Seila''. His numerous works spanned all genres. Wrote ''Las artes en Santiago de Cuba'' (1893) in which a transcription of "Son de Ma Teodora" (purportedly composed in the 16th century) is given. An extended assessment of his work is given by Alejo Carpentier.Carpentier, Alejo (2001) 945 ''Music in Cuba''. Minneapolis, MN. p. 235 et seq. Fuentes studied under Juan París Juan París (Barcelona, 1759 – Santiago de Cuba, 10 July 1845) was a priest and composer in Spanish Cuba. He followed Esteban Salas y Castro in the Cathedral of Santiago de Cuba. His election as ''Maestro de Capilla'' (choirmaster), after t ..., and mastered the violin from a young age. His son was Laureano Fuentes Pérez, a famous pianist an ...
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19th-century Cuban Women Opera Singers
The 19th (nineteenth) century began on 1 January 1801 ( MDCCCI), and ended on 31 December 1900 ( MCM). The 19th century was the ninth century of the 2nd millennium. The 19th century was characterized by vast social upheaval. Slavery was abolished in much of Europe and the Americas. The First Industrial Revolution, though it began in the late 18th century, expanding beyond its British homeland for the first time during this century, particularly remaking the economies and societies of the Low Countries, the Rhineland, Northern Italy, and the Northeastern United States. A few decades later, the Second Industrial Revolution led to ever more massive urbanization and much higher levels of productivity, profit, and prosperity, a pattern that continued into the 20th century. The Islamic gunpowder empires fell into decline and European imperialism brought much of South Asia, Southeast Asia, and almost all of Africa under colonial rule. It was also marked by the collapse of the lar ...
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