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Chalinga
''Chalinga'' is a genus of butterflies Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The ... in the family Nymphalidae. Species * '' Chalinga elwesi'' (Oberthür, 1883) * '' Chalinga pratti'' (Leech, 1890) * '' Chalinga puerensis'' Tshikolovets, 2017 Nymphalidae genera {{Nymphalidae-stub ...
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Chalinga Puerensis
''Chalinga'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Species * ''Chalinga elwesi'' (Oberthür, 1883) * ''Chalinga pratti ''Chalinga pratti '' is an East Palearctic butterfly in the family Nymphalidae (Limenitidinae). It is found in Ussuri (''S. p. eximia'' (Moltrecht, 1909)),Leley AS (Ed.) ''Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East''. Volume II. Lepi ...'' (Leech, 1890) * '' Chalinga puerensis'' Tshikolovets, 2017 Nymphalidae genera {{Nymphalidae-stub ...
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Chalinga
''Chalinga'' is a genus of butterflies Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The ... in the family Nymphalidae. Species * '' Chalinga elwesi'' (Oberthür, 1883) * '' Chalinga pratti'' (Leech, 1890) * '' Chalinga puerensis'' Tshikolovets, 2017 Nymphalidae genera {{Nymphalidae-stub ...
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Chalinga Elwesi
''Chalinga elwesi '' is an East Palearctic butterfly in the family Nymphalidae ( Limenitidinae). It is found in China and Tibet. The larva feeds on ''Populus ''Populus'' is a genus of 25–30 species of deciduous flowering plants in the family Salicaceae, native to most of the Northern Hemisphere. English names variously applied to different species include poplar (), aspen, and cottonwood. The we ...'' and '' Salix'' . References Chalinga Butterflies described in 1883 {{Limenitidinae-stub ...
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Chalinga Pratti
''Chalinga pratti '' is an East Palearctic butterfly in the family Nymphalidae (Limenitidinae). It is found in Ussuri (''S. p. eximia'' (Moltrecht, 1909)),Leley AS (Ed.) ''Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East''. Volume II. Lepidoptera. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 812 pp. n Russian/ref> China (nominate) and Korea (''S. p. coreana'' (Matsumura, 1927)) The larva on feeds on ''Pinus koraienis A pine is any conifer tree or shrub in the genus ''Pinus'' () of the family Pinaceae. ''Pinus'' is the sole genus in the subfamily Pinoideae. The World Flora Online created by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden a ...''. References Chalinga Butterflies described in 1890 {{Limenitidinae-stub ...
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Frederic Moore
Frederic Moore FZS (13 May 1830 – 10 May 1907) was a British entomologist and illustrator. He produced six volumes of ''Lepidoptera Indica'' and a catalogue of the birds in the collection of the East India Company. It has been said that Moore was born at 33 Bruton Street, but that may be incorrect given that this was the address of the menagerie and office of the Zoological Society of London from 1826 to 1836. Moore was appointed an assistant in the East India Company Museum London from 31 May 1848 on a "disestablished basis" and became a temporary writer and then an assistant curator at the East India Museum with a pension of £330 per annum from 31 December 1879. He had a daughter Rosa Martha Moore. He began compiling ''Lepidoptera indica'' (1890–1913), a major work on the butterflies of the South Asia in 10 volumes, which was completed after his death by Charles Swinhoe. Many of the plates were produced by his son while some others were produced by E C Knight and Joh ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should c ...
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Butterflies
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises the large superfamily Papilionoidea, which contains at least one former group, the skippers (formerly the superfamily "Hesperioidea"), and the most recent analyses suggest it also contains the moth-butterflies (formerly the superfamily "Hedyloidea"). Butterfly fossils date to the Paleocene, about 56 million years ago. Butterflies have a four-stage life cycle, as like most insects they undergo complete metamorphosis. Winged adults lay eggs on the food plant on which their larvae, known as caterpillars, will feed. The caterpillars grow, sometimes very rapidly, and when fully developed, pupate in a chrysalis. When metamorphosis is complete, the pupal skin splits, the adult insect climbs out, and after its wings have expanded and dried, it flie ...
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Nymphalidae
The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have a reduced pair of forelegs and many hold their colourful wings flat when resting. They are also called brush-footed butterflies or four-footed butterflies, because they are known to stand on only four legs while the other two are curled up; in some species, these forelegs have a brush-like set of hairs, which gives this family its other common name. Many species are brightly coloured and include popular species such as the emperors, monarch butterfly, admirals, tortoiseshells, and fritillaries. However, the under wings are, in contrast, often dull and in some species look remarkably like dead leaves, or are much paler, producing a cryptic effect that helps the butterflies blend into their surroundings. Nomenclature Rafinesque introduced th ...
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