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Cellulosimicrobium Arenosum
''Cellulosimicrobium'' is a Gram-positive bacterial genus from the family Promicromonosporaceae. Cellulosimicrobium bacteria can cause infections in humans. This genus has been found to be part of the salivary microbiome The salivary microbiome consists of the nonpathogenic, commensal bacteria present in the healthy human salivary glands. It differs from the oral microbiome which is located in the oral cavity. Oral microorganisms tend to adhere to teeth. The oral m .... References Further reading * * * * * Actinomycetota Micrococcales Bacteria genera {{Actinobacteria-stub ...
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Cellulosimicrobium Cellulans
''Cellulosimicrobium cellulans'' is a Gram-positive bacterium from the genus of ''Cellulosimicrobium''. ''Cellulosimicrobium cellulans'' can cause rare opportunistic infections. The strain EB-8-4 of this species can be used for stereoselective allylic hydroxylation of D-limonene to (+)-trans-carveol. Biology Morphology and Features ''Cellulosimicrobium cellulans'' is a pleomorphic Gram-positive bacteria. Initially, ''C.cellulans'' are rod-shaped bacilli that become more coccoid as the bacteria grows and matures. ''C. cellulans'' may also form branches or filaments, allowing the bacteria to better adhere to structures (including implanted devices and cathters) and allow for communication between cells.   ''C. cellulans'' is a facultative anaerobic organism A facultative anaerobic organism is an organism that makes Adenosine triphosphate, ATP by aerobic respiration if oxygen is present, but is capable of switching to Fermentation (biochemistry), fermentation if oxygen ...
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LPSN
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) is an online database that maintains information on the naming and taxonomy of prokaryotes, following the taxonomy requirements and rulings of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes. The database was curated from 1997 to June 2013 by Jean P. Euzéby. From July 2013 to January 2020, LPSN was curated by Aidan C. Parte. In February 2020, a new version of LPSN was published as a service of the Leibniz Institute DSMZ, thereby also integrating the Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-date service. References External links List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in NomenclatureInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology (IJSEM)
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Cellulosimicrobium Arenosum
''Cellulosimicrobium'' is a Gram-positive bacterial genus from the family Promicromonosporaceae. Cellulosimicrobium bacteria can cause infections in humans. This genus has been found to be part of the salivary microbiome The salivary microbiome consists of the nonpathogenic, commensal bacteria present in the healthy human salivary glands. It differs from the oral microbiome which is located in the oral cavity. Oral microorganisms tend to adhere to teeth. The oral m .... References Further reading * * * * * Actinomycetota Micrococcales Bacteria genera {{Actinobacteria-stub ...
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Cellulosimicrobium Funkei
''Cellulosimicrobium funkei'' is a Gram-positive and aerobic bacterium from the genus of ''Cellulosimicrobium ''Cellulosimicrobium'' is a Gram-positive bacterial genus from the family Promicromonosporaceae. Cellulosimicrobium bacteria can cause infections in humans. This genus has been found to be part of the salivary microbiome The salivary microbiome ...'' which is a rare opportunistic pathogen in humans. References Further reading * * * External linksType strain of ''Cellulosimicrobium funkei'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Micrococcales Bacteria described in 2006 {{Actinobacteria-stub ...
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Cellulosimicrobium Marinum
''Cellulosimicrobium'' is a Gram-positive bacterial genus from the family Promicromonosporaceae. Cellulosimicrobium bacteria can cause infections in humans. This genus has been found to be part of the salivary microbiome The salivary microbiome consists of the nonpathogenic, commensal bacteria present in the healthy human salivary glands. It differs from the oral microbiome which is located in the oral cavity. Oral microorganisms tend to adhere to teeth. The oral m .... References Further reading * * * * * Actinomycetota Micrococcales Bacteria genera {{Actinobacteria-stub ...
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Cellulosimicrobium Terreum
''Cellulosimicrobium terreum'' is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus ''Cellulosimicrobium'' which has been isolated from soil from Dokdo The Liancourt Rocks, also known by their Korean name of Dokdo or their Japanese name of Takeshima,; ; . form a group of islets in the Sea of Japan between the Korean peninsula and the Japanese archipelago. The Liancourt Rocks comprise t ..., Korea. References Further reading * External linksType strain of ''Cellulosimicrobium terreum'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Micrococcales Bacteria described in 2007 {{Actinobacteria-stub ...
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Gram-positive
In bacteriology, gram-positive bacteria are bacteria that give a positive result in the Gram stain test, which is traditionally used to quickly classify bacteria into two broad categories according to their type of cell wall. Gram-positive bacteria take up the crystal violet stain used in the test, and then appear to be purple-coloured when seen through an optical microscope. This is because the thick peptidoglycan layer in the bacterial cell wall retains the stain after it is washed away from the rest of the sample, in the decolorization stage of the test. Conversely, gram-negative bacteria cannot retain the violet stain after the decolorization step; alcohol used in this stage degrades the outer membrane of gram-negative cells, making the cell wall more porous and incapable of retaining the crystal violet stain. Their peptidoglycan layer is much thinner and sandwiched between an inner cell membrane and a bacterial outer membrane, causing them to take up the counterstain ...
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Promicromonosporaceae
Promicromonosporaceae is an Actinomycete family. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature and the phylogeny is based on whole-genome sequences. Notes References Micrococcales Soil biology {{Actinobacteria-stub ...
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Infections
An infection is the invasion of tissues by pathogens, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to the infectious agent and the toxins they produce. An infectious disease, also known as a transmissible disease or communicable disease, is an illness resulting from an infection. Infections can be caused by a wide range of pathogens, most prominently bacteria and viruses. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammalian hosts react to infections with an innate response, often involving inflammation, followed by an adaptive response. Specific medications used to treat infections include antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, antiprotozoals, and antihelminthics. Infectious diseases resulted in 9.2 million deaths in 2013 (about 17% of all deaths). The branch of medicine that focuses on infections is referred to as infectious disease. Types Infections are caused by infectious agents (pathogens) including: * Bacteria (e.g. ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'', ' ...
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