Catalan (donkey)
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Catalan (donkey)
The Catalan donkey ( or , ) is a list of donkey breeds, breed of large donkey, domestic donkey from the Principality of Catalonia, historic region of Catalonia, now in north-eastern Spain and south-western France. Approximately 80% of the breed population is in the modern Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Catalonia, and approximately 20% is in the historic Roussillon region of France. History The Catalan breed is considered to be very old; Pliny the Elder mentions donkeys on the Plain of Vic, in the Comarques of Catalonia, comarca of Osona. Some believe it to be related to the Balearic donkey, Mallorquín and the Zamorano-Leonés donkey. It originates in the basins of the Cardener, Segre River, Segre and Ter (river), Ter rivers. A herd-book was established in 1880 or 1929. Numbers fell during the Spanish Civil War, but recovered in the next decade. In the 1960s and 1970s rural depopulation and the mechanisation of agriculture led to a new decline in ...
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Food And Agriculture Organization
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; . (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger and improve nutrition and food security. Its Latin motto, , translates to "let there be bread". It was founded on 16 October 1945. The FAO comprises 195 members, including 194 countries and the European Union. Its headquarters is in Rome, Italy, and it maintains regional and field offices worldwide, operating in over 130 countries. It helps governments and development agencies coordinate their activities to improve and develop agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and land and water resources. It also conducts research, provides technical assistance to projects, operates educational and training programs, and collects agricultural output, production, and development data. The FAO is governed by a biennial conference representing each member country and the European Union, which elects a 49-member executive cou ...
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