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Catagonium Mucronatum
''Catagonium'' is a genus of moss belonging to the family Catagoniaceae Catagoniaceae is a small family of mosses in the order Hypnales, distinguished by its hypnoid peristome characterized by well-developed, ornamented exostomial teeth and leaves with double costae. Species typically grow in compact tufts or dense m .... It has a all over the world, especially in the Tropical Region. Species There are 9 species: * '' Catagonium brevicaudatum'' * '' Catagonium complanatum'' * '' Catagonium emarginatum'' * '' Catagonium gracile'' * '' Catagonium mucronatum'' * '' Catagonium nitens'' * '' Catagonium nitidum'' * '' Catagonium politum'' * '' Catagonium serrulatum'' References Catagoniaceae Moss genera Taxa named by Karl Müller (bryologist) Taxa named by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus {{hypnales-stub ...
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Karl Müller (bryologist)
Karl Johann August (Friedrich Wilhelm) Müller (16 December 1818 – 9 February 1899) was a German bryologist and science popularizer. Prior to 1843 he worked as a pharmacist at several locations in Germany ( Kranichfeld, Jever, Detmold and Blankenburg am Harz),Müller, Karl
@ NDB/ADB Deutsche Biographie
followed by studies in at the (1843 to 1846). In 1843 he became an assistant editor of ''Botanische Zeitung''. Together with Otto Ule and

Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus
Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus (28 October 1849 – 9 February 1929) was a Finnish botanist who studied the mosses (Bryophyta). He is best known for authoring the treatment of 'Musci' in Engler and Prantl's '' Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien''. Personal life Brotherus was born in Skarpans in Sund, Åland while Finland was under Russian rule. He had 13 brothers and sisters of whom six died young. He took his Candidate of Philosophy degree in 1870 at Imperial Alexander University (later University of Helsinki) and began medical studies but gave them up after getting blood poisoning and became a teacher. He married Aline Mathilde Sandman (born 1853), daughter of Jonas Sandman, a Justice in the Court of Appeal, in 1879 at the age of thirty, and had four children. She died in 1894. He did not remarry. He taught natural history and mathematics at the Swedish girls' school in Vaasa City from 1878 to 1917, carrying on his career as a botanist in parallel. At his funeral, his grand-n ...
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Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ...
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Catagoniaceae
Catagoniaceae is a small family of mosses in the order Hypnales, distinguished by its hypnoid peristome characterized by well-developed, ornamented exostomial teeth and leaves with double costae. Species typically grow in compact tufts or dense mats on various substrates, including tree trunks (corticicolous), rocks (rupicolous), and soil (terricolous). The family has a disjunct distribution, primarily found in South America (especially Brazil's Atlantic Forest and Amazon Rainforest) and Oceania. In Brazil, these mosses inhabit diverse vegetation types such as ombrophilous forests and high-altitude environments. Morphology Catagoniaceae species are relatively small, forming dense green mats. They feature: * Ascending stems (caulidia) with irregular or simple branching * Cylindrical or flattened shoots * Rhizoids with projections at the stem base * Clustered oblong-ovate to elliptic leaves with abruptly apiculate tips * Dioicous sexuality * A double-layered peristome (exostome an ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and environmental conditions, though this is not always so. Killer whales ( orcas) are among the most well-known cosmopolitan species on the planet, as they maintain several different resident and transient (migratory) populations in every major oceanic body on Earth, from the Arctic Circle to Antarctica and every coastal and open-water region in-between. Such a taxon (usually a species) is said to have a ''cosmopolitan'' distribution, or exhibit cosmopolitanism, as a species; another example, the rock dove (commonly referred to as a ' pigeon'), in addition to having been bred domestically for centuries, now occurs in most urban areas around the world. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic (native) species, or one foun ...
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Catagonium Brevicaudatum
''Catagonium'' is a genus of moss belonging to the family Catagoniaceae. It has a all over the world, especially in the Tropical Region. Species There are 9 species: * '' Catagonium brevicaudatum'' * '' Catagonium complanatum'' * '' Catagonium emarginatum'' * '' Catagonium gracile'' * '' Catagonium mucronatum'' * '' Catagonium nitens'' * '' Catagonium nitidum'' * '' Catagonium politum'' * '' Catagonium serrulatum'' References Catagoniaceae Moss genera Taxa named by Karl Müller (bryologist) Taxa named by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus {{hypnales-stub ...
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Catagonium Complanatum
''Catagonium complanatum'' is a species of moss from the genus ''Catagonium''. It has discovered by Jules Cardot and Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus (28 October 1849 – 9 February 1929) was a Finnish botanist who studied the mosses (Bryophyta). He is best known for authoring the treatment of 'Musci' in Engler and Prantl's '' Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien''. ... in 1925. Before the name ''Catagonium complanatum'', it had a basionym named ''Calliergonella complanata'' by Cardot & Broth. References Catagoniaceae Plants described in 1925 Taxa named by Jules Cardot Taxa named by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus {{hypnales-stub ...
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Catagonium Emarginatum
''Catagonium emarginatum'' is a species of moss from the genus'' Catagonium''. It was discovered by Shan Hsiung Lin in Bolivia Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America. The country features diverse geography, including vast Amazonian plains, tropical lowlands, mountains, the Gran Chaco Province, w .... References Catagoniaceae {{hypnales-stub ...
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Catagonium Gracile
''Catagonium'' is a genus of moss belonging to the family Catagoniaceae. It has a all over the world, especially in the Tropical Region. Species There are 9 species: * '' Catagonium brevicaudatum'' * '' Catagonium complanatum'' * '' Catagonium emarginatum'' * '' Catagonium gracile'' * '' Catagonium mucronatum'' * '' Catagonium nitens'' * '' Catagonium nitidum'' * '' Catagonium politum'' * '' Catagonium serrulatum'' References Catagoniaceae Moss genera Taxa named by Karl Müller (bryologist) Taxa named by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus {{hypnales-stub ...
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Catagonium Mucronatum
''Catagonium'' is a genus of moss belonging to the family Catagoniaceae Catagoniaceae is a small family of mosses in the order Hypnales, distinguished by its hypnoid peristome characterized by well-developed, ornamented exostomial teeth and leaves with double costae. Species typically grow in compact tufts or dense m .... It has a all over the world, especially in the Tropical Region. Species There are 9 species: * '' Catagonium brevicaudatum'' * '' Catagonium complanatum'' * '' Catagonium emarginatum'' * '' Catagonium gracile'' * '' Catagonium mucronatum'' * '' Catagonium nitens'' * '' Catagonium nitidum'' * '' Catagonium politum'' * '' Catagonium serrulatum'' References Catagoniaceae Moss genera Taxa named by Karl Müller (bryologist) Taxa named by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus {{hypnales-stub ...
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Catagonium Nitens
''Catagonium'' is a genus of moss belonging to the family Catagoniaceae. It has a all over the world, especially in the Tropical Region. Species There are 9 species: * '' Catagonium brevicaudatum'' * '' Catagonium complanatum'' * '' Catagonium emarginatum'' * '' Catagonium gracile'' * '' Catagonium mucronatum'' * '' Catagonium nitens'' * '' Catagonium nitidum'' * '' Catagonium politum'' * '' Catagonium serrulatum'' References Catagoniaceae Moss genera Taxa named by Karl Müller (bryologist) Taxa named by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus {{hypnales-stub ...
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Catagonium Nitidum
''Catagonium'' is a genus of moss belonging to the family Catagoniaceae. It has a all over the world, especially in the Tropical Region. Species There are 9 species: * ''Catagonium brevicaudatum'' * ''Catagonium complanatum'' * ''Catagonium emarginatum'' * ''Catagonium gracile'' * ''Catagonium mucronatum'' * ''Catagonium nitens ''Catagonium'' is a genus of moss belonging to the family Catagoniaceae. It has a all over the world, especially in the Tropical Region. Species There are 9 species: * '' Catagonium brevicaudatum'' * '' Catagonium complanatum'' * '' Catag ...'' * '' Catagonium nitidum'' * '' Catagonium politum'' * '' Catagonium serrulatum'' References Catagoniaceae Moss genera Taxa named by Karl Müller (bryologist) Taxa named by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus {{hypnales-stub ...
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