Catagonium Brevicaudatum
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Catagonium Brevicaudatum
''Catagonium brevicaudatum'' is a species of moss from the genus ''Catagonium''. It was founded by Müller and Brotherus in 1897. It is commonly found in the Americas The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World. Along with th .... Before the name ''Catagonium brevicaudatum'', it has other names including: ''Eucatagonium brevicaudatum'', ''Hypnum brevicaudatum'', and ''Isopterygium brevicaudatum''. The stems of ''Catagonium brevicaudatum'' are mostly 2–10 cm. References Catagoniaceae Plants described in 1897 Taxa named by Karl Müller (bryologist) Taxa named by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus {{hypnales-stub ...
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Karl Müller (bryologist)
Karl Johann August (Friedrich Wilhelm) Müller (16 December 1818 – 9 February 1899) was a German bryologist and science popularizer. Prior to 1843 he worked as a pharmacist at several locations in Germany (Kranichfeld, Jever, Detmold and Blankenburg am Harz),Müller, Karl
@ NDB/ADB Deutsche Biographie
followed by studies in botany at the University of Halle (1843 to 1846). In 1843 he became an assistant editor of ''Botanische Zeitung''. Together with Otto Ule and , Müller founded the '' ...
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Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus
Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus (28 October 1849 – 9 February 1929), Finnish botanist who studied the mosses (Bryophyta), best known for authoring the treatment of 'Musci' in Engler and Prantl's ''Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien''. Personal life Brotherus was born in Skarpans in Sund, Åland while Finland was under Russian rule. He had 13 brothers and sisters of whom six died young. He took his Candidate of Philosophy degree in 1870 at Imperial Alexander University (later University of Helsinki) and began medical studies but gave them up after getting blood poisoning and became a teacher. He married Aline Mathilde Sandman (born 1853), daughter of Jonas Sandman, a Justice in the Court of Appeal, in 1879 at the age of thirty, and had four children. She died in 1894 and he did not remarry. He taught natural history and mathematics at the Swedish girls' school in Vaasa City from 1878 to 1917, carrying on his career as a botanist in parallel. At his funeral, his grand-nephew describ ...
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Catagonium
''Catagonium'' is a genus of moss from the family Catagoniaceae Catagoniaceae is a small family of moss from the order, Hypnales. It is only found in South America and Oceania. Classification It only contains 1 genus: *'' Catagonium'' Müll. Hal. ex Broth. Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus (28 October 1849 .... It is found all over the world, especially the Tropical Region. Species There are 9 species: * '' Catagonium brevicaudatum'' * '' Catagonium complanatum'' * '' Catagonium emarginatum'' * '' Catagonium gracile'' * '' Catagonium mucronatum'' * '' Catagonium nitens'' * '' Catagonium nitidum'' * '' Catagonium politum'' * '' Catagonium serrulatum'' References Catagoniaceae Moss genera Taxa named by Karl Müller (bryologist) Taxa named by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus {{hypnales-stub ...
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Americas
The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World. Along with their associated islands, the Americas cover 8% of Earth's total surface area and 28.4% of its land area. The topography is dominated by the American Cordillera, a long chain of mountains that runs the length of the west coast. The flatter eastern side of the Americas is dominated by large river basins, such as the Amazon, St. Lawrence River– Great Lakes basin, Mississippi, and La Plata. Since the Americas extend from north to south, the climate and ecology vary widely, from the arctic tundra of Northern Canada, Greenland, and Alaska, to the tropical rain forests in Central America and South America. Humans first settled the Americas from Asia between 42,000 and 17,000 years ago. A second migration of Na-Dene speakers followe ...
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Catagoniaceae
Catagoniaceae is a small family of moss from the order, Hypnales. It is only found in South America and Oceania. Classification It only contains 1 genus: *'' Catagonium'' Müll. Hal. ex Broth. Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus (28 October 1849 – 9 February 1929), Finnish botanist who studied the mosses (Bryophyta), best known for authoring the treatment of 'Musci' in Engler and Prantl's ''Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien''. Personal life ... References Moss families Monogeneric plant families {{hypnales-stub ...
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Plants Described In 1897
Plants are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic eukaryotes of the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclude the fungi and some algae, as well as the prokaryotes (the archaea and bacteria). By one definition, plants form the clade Viridiplantae (Latin name for "green plants") which is sister of the Glaucophyte, Glaucophyta, and consists of the green algae and Embryophyte, Embryophyta (land plants). The latter includes the flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms, ferns and Fern ally, their allies, hornworts, liverworts, and mosses. Most plants are multicellular organisms. Green plants obtain most of their energy from sunlight via photosynthesis by primary chloroplasts that are derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria. Their chloroplasts contain chlorophylls a and b, which gives them their green colo ...
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Taxa Named By Karl Müller (bryologist)
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in the int ...
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